Lusty Lady
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The Lusty Lady is a pair of defunct peep show establishments, one in downtown
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a port, seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the county seat, seat of King County, Washington, King County, Washington (state), Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in bo ...
and one in the North Beach district of San Francisco. The Lusty Lady was made famous by the labor activism of its San Francisco workers and the publication of several books about working there.


History

The Seattle Lusty Lady, known originally as the Amusement Center, was opened in the 1970s by two business associates, who soon after opened the other location in San Francisco. Originally, both Lusty Ladys showed 16mm peep show films only; in 1983 live nude dancers were added and became the main focus of the businesses., ''Lusty Lady San Francisco'' website. Until 2003 they were both owned by the same company; in that year the San Francisco franchise was bought by the strippers working there and began to be managed as a
worker cooperative A worker cooperative is a cooperative owned and self-managed by its workers. This control may mean a firm where every worker-owner participates in decision-making in a democratic fashion, or it may refer to one in which management is elected by ...
. The San Francisco branch had already entered the news in 1997 when it became the first (and only) successfully
unionized A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ( ...
sex business in the U.S. (The
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
strip club ''Pacer's'' had seen a unionization effort in the early 1990s, but it was short-lived.) The Seattle branch closed in June 2010. The San Francisco branch closed at 3 a.m. on September 2, 2013, on Labor Day.


Operation

The Lusty Lady featured exotic dancers in a peep show setting on the main stage and in one-on-one booths. The main stage featured several nude women dancing, separated by glass windows from the customers who each stood in their own booth, paying by the minute. The dancers were also available for more explicit private shows in the VIP and Private Pleasures booths. These were also glass-separated private booths where customers could give direction to the show and tipping was possible. Rates for shows varied by the dancer. The Private Pleasures booth also occasionally featured "Double Trouble" shows, with two dancers who might have performed a lesbian sex show. In addition, booths showing
adult videos Pornographic films (pornos), erotic films, sex films, and 18+ films are films that present sexually explicit subject matter in order to arouse and satisfy the viewer. Pornographic films present sexual fantasies and usually include eroticall ...
24/7 were available. Once a year, The Lusty Lady SF organized a "Play Day": the dancers came out from behind the glass, explained the operation of the club to customers, and allowed behind-the-scenes peeks. Lusty Lady occasionally featured "art days", exhibiting erotic photographs and paintings in the hallways. In February 2002, both peep shows featured a video art exhibition called "Peepshow 28", with one channel in all video booths devoted to showing a sequence of 64 short videos exploring voyeurism, exhibitionism and sexuality. Dancers were paid an hourly wage. (The top wage for dancers in Seattle in 2001 was $27 per hour, the top wage in San Francisco in 2003 was $26 per hour.)


Seattle

The Seattle Lusty Lady opened in the 1970s and moved to its final location at 1315 First Avenue in downtown Seattle near Pike Place Market in 1985. The club was well known for its frequently changing and often amusing marquee announcements. The Lusty Lady is immediately across the street from the
Seattle Art Museum The Seattle Art Museum (commonly known as SAM) is an art museum located in Seattle, Washington, United States. It operates three major facilities: its main museum in downtown Seattle; the Seattle Asian Art Museum (SAAM) in Volunteer Park on C ...
and the marquee often commented on current exhibits or the Hammering Man statue.
Mimi Gates Mary "Mimi" Gates (née Gardner; born July 30, 1943) is an American art historian who is the recent director of the Seattle Art Museum. In 1996, she married Bill Gates Sr., the father of Bill Gates. Career Gates holds a B.A. degree in art hist ...
, stepmother of
Bill Gates William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate and philanthropist. He is a co-founder of Microsoft, along with his late childhood friend Paul Allen. During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions ...
and director of the Seattle Art Museum, said "The Lusty Lady's marquee is a Seattle landmark."
Nirvana ( , , ; sa, निर्वाण} ''nirvāṇa'' ; Pali: ''nibbāna''; Prakrit: ''ṇivvāṇa''; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lamp Richard Gombrich, ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo. ...
’s logo was also inspired by the happy face logo there, which said, "Have An Erotic Day!" In 2006, the Seattle Lusty Lady survived a threatened wrecking ball when the building's owner, a Seattle family, refused a multimillion-dollar tear-down offer from developers of a new Four Seasons Hotel next door. The owners instead received $850,000 "for air rights to the views over their property". Employees celebrated by posting on their reader board: "We're Open, Not Clothed!" In January 2010, police arrested a
peeping tom Lady Godiva (; died between 1066 and 1086), in Old English , was a late Anglo-Saxon noblewoman who is relatively well documented as the wife of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, and a patron of various churches and monasteries. Today, she is mainly re ...
in the Lusty Lady who had climbed up from a viewing booth into the ceiling crawl space overhead, then partly crashed through the glass ceiling above the stage. On Sunday April 11, 2010, the Lusty Lady in Seattle announced that it would close its doors for business in June. The economic climate and the rise of Internet pornography were cited as reasons for closing. On June 28, 2010, the Lusty Lady marquee was removed from the Seattle location. It was acquired by the Museum of History & Industry and is now on display at their museum in the South Lake Union neighborhood. In the wake of the Lusty Lady announcing its shutdown, the NPR program
All Things Considered ''All Things Considered'' (''ATC'') is the flagship news program on the American network National Public Radio (NPR). It was the first news program on NPR, premiering on May 3, 1971. It is broadcast live on NPR affiliated stations in the United ...
did a story focusing on the peep show's history and relationship to the broader downtown Seattle community.


Books

The 1997 book ''The Lusty Lady'' by photographer Erika Langley documents the work in the Seattle branch of Lusty Lady. It includes photos by Langley (who had worked there as a dancer since 1992) as well as essays by a number of Lusty Lady dancers, who vary considerably in their attitudes toward their customers and toward their work. In 2000, some of the photos were exhibited in the
Seattle Art Museum The Seattle Art Museum (commonly known as SAM) is an art museum located in Seattle, Washington, United States. It operates three major facilities: its main museum in downtown Seattle; the Seattle Asian Art Museum (SAAM) in Volunteer Park on C ...
, across the street from the Lusty Lady. Elisabeth Eaves, who had stripped at the Lusty Lady in 1997, completed graduate school and returned in 2000 to write a book about stripping in general and her experiences in particular, ''Bare: On Women, Dancing, Sex, and Power'', published in 2002.


Popular culture references

The Seattle Lusty Lady was featured in the 1992 film '' American Heart''. The first murder in the 1996 pilot of the TV series ''
Millennium A millennium (plural millennia or millenniums) is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a kiloannus, kiloannum (ka), or kiloyear (ky). Normally, the word is used specifically for periods of a thousand years that begin at the starting ...
'' takes place in a Seattle peep show modeled on the Lusty Lady. Episode 18 (first aired 1997) of HBO's '' Real Sex'' series featured a visit to the Seattle Lusty Lady. The theater show ''My Time With the Lady'' is a first-person account about working at the Lusty Lady by a long-time janitor and bouncer. It opened in Seattle in August 2010.


San Francisco

The San Francisco Lusty Lady was located at 1033
Kearny Street Kearny Street () in San Francisco, California runs north from Market Street to The Embarcadero. Toward its south end, it separates the Financial District from the Union Square and Chinatown districts. Further north, it passes over Telegr ...
, in the Broadway strip club district of North Beach. It was open 24 hours a day, though the live stage was closed between 3 and 11 am.


Unionization

Several grievances led to the unionizing effort in 1997. African American feminist sociologist
Siobhan Brooks Siobhan Brooks (born 1972) is an African-American lesbian feminist sociologist known for her work with African-American women sex workers. She holds a B.A. in women's studies from San Francisco State University, and a Ph.D. in sociology from New ...
while working at the club had noticed that African American dancers were discriminated against and filed a complaint. The precipitating event was the installation of one-way mirrors in a number of booths (which also exist in the Seattle branch), resulting in some customers taking photos and videos of the show. Among the leaders of the organizing drive was the stripper Julia Query who documented the efforts on video, resulting in the documentary ''Live Nude Girls Unite!'', written and directed by Vicky Funari and Julia Query. After a vote of the employees, the business was organized by the Exotic Dancers Union, an affiliate of
Service Employees International Union Service Employees International Union (SEIU) is a labor union representing almost 1.9 million workers in over 100 occupations in the United States and Canada. SEIU is focused on organizing workers in three sectors: healthcare (over half of members ...
, then a member of
AFL–CIO The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO) is the largest federation of unions in the United States. It is made up of 56 national and international unions, together representing more than 12 million ac ...
, Local 790. The Bay Area Sex Worker Advocacy Network (BAYSWAN) provided website support for the workers' unionization effort, which helped to garner public support for the workers as well as inquiries from other exotic dancers and sex workers throughout the country. Former Lusty Lady employee
Siobhan Brooks Siobhan Brooks (born 1972) is an African-American lesbian feminist sociologist known for her work with African-American women sex workers. She holds a B.A. in women's studies from San Francisco State University, and a Ph.D. in sociology from New ...
commented in a 1997 article that "In some cases the media misquoted us as being the first strip club to unionize. But the first strip club to unionize was Pacer's in San Diego. However, Pacer's union, Hotel Management, Employee Management, Local 30, negotiated an open clause in its contract. Open shop means there's no requirement that employees join the union, so the club recruited workers and discouraged them from joining the union and were able to decertify the union."


Worker cooperative

After management cut hourly compensation at the San Francisco Lusty Lady in 2003, the workers struck and won, but the closure of the peep show was announced soon after. The subsequent efforts to turn the club into a
worker cooperative A worker cooperative is a cooperative owned and self-managed by its workers. This control may mean a firm where every worker-owner participates in decision-making in a democratic fashion, or it may refer to one in which management is elected by ...
were led by Donna Delinqua (stage name), a stripper and graduate student in English. Other cooperatives provided input, among them the worker-owned San Francisco sex-toy business Good Vibrations. The workers bought the club for $400,000, with money borrowed from the old owners. In 1996, the club had had a revenue of almost $3 million; by 2003 this had fallen by 40%. The monthly rent was $13,442 in 2003 and had doubled over the preceding three years. The club had a revenue of about $27,000 per week in the first half of 2006. After the change in ownership, the union was retained, but some changes in management were instituted. While dancers had been regularly evaluated by managers before, now a
peer review Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer revie ...
process was established wherein dancers evaluate each other. The team leaders are elected from among the dancers for six-month terms. A dispute began in the summer of 2006 when a male employee wrote a confidential email to the co-op board, complaining that hiring of too many heavy women drove customers away, thus lowering every employee's income. One member of the board posted the message on a message board, causing considerable consternation among dancers. The board member was dismissed. Two of the male employees have argued that the union should be abandoned as not useful in a worker-owned cooperative. On its website, the Lusty Lady describes a worker-owned business as "a rare and ideal situation" but "not without its challenges" and discusses how the workers address these challenges. On Tuesday, August 20, 2013, the Lusty Lady in San Francisco announced that it would close its doors for business in just two weeks, on Monday at 3:00 am. September 2, 2013. The landlord, Roger Forbes (part of Deja Vu Consulting Inc. which by that time owned almost every strip club in San Francisco with the exception of Crazy Horse, Mitchell Brothers O’Farrell Theatre, and Nob Hill) refused to renew the lease after attempts to re-negotiate the rent failed.


Books

Lily Burana, who stripped for a time at the San Francisco Lusty Lady, wrote about her experiences there and in other strip clubs in her 2001 book ''Strip City: A Stripper's Farewell Journey Across America''. Carol Queen also wrote about her time dancing at the Lusty Lady, in her 2003 book ''Real Live Nude Girl: Chronicles of a Sex-Positive Culture''. Bernadette Barton interviewed dancers at the Lusty Lady in her 2006 book ''Stripped: Inside the Lives of Exotic Dancers.''


See also

* List of strip clubs * Regal Show World * Siouxsie Q


Sources


Further reading


Books

* Carol Queen, ''Real Live Nude Girl: Chronicles of a Sex-Positive Culture.'' San Francisco, CA: Cleis Press, 1997. * Elisabeth Eaves, ''Bare: The Naked Truth About Stripping.'' New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2002. * Erika Langley, ''The Lusty Lady.'' Berlin: Scalo, 1997. * Lily Burana, ''Strip City: A Stripper's Farewell Journey Across America.'' New York: Miramax Books, 2001.


Articles

* Rachel Aimee, "In Search of Stripper Solidarity," ''In These Times,'' vol. 36, no. 5 (May 2012), pp. 44, 42-43.


External links


"Bad Girls Like Good Contracts"
- The Fight for Unionization at the Lusty Lady Theater in San Francisco, 1992-1998
"Control Tower: Dancing at the Peep"
by Mistress Matisse, '' The Stranger'', March 14, 2002.
"The contortionist dance of a peep show worker"
by Tracy Quan, ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the ...
Book Review'', January 5, 2003. Critical review of Elizabeth Eaves' book.
Bare: The Book
Official website for Elizabeth Eaves book (archived)
Flickr photoset
– Documenting the often amusing marquee announcements of the Seattle Lusty Lady.
Interview with Elizabeth Eaves

''Live Nude Girls Unite''
– Official website. * {{IMDb title, id=0264802, title=Live Nude Girls Unite
Lusty Lady San Francisco
– Official website.
Miss Fyre
by Michael Lane (September 15, 1998). Interview with a worker at the Seattle Lusty Lady.

''ErikaLangley.com''.
The Seattle Lusty Lady Widget
- A collection of Mac OS X, Facebook, and HTML widgets that provide the latest marquee pun. Culture of San Francisco Culture of Seattle North Beach, San Francisco Sex-positive feminism Sex industry in San Francisco Strip clubs in the United States Worker cooperatives of the United States 1970s establishments in Washington (state) 1970s establishments in California 2010 disestablishments in Washington (state) 2013 disestablishments in California