''Lupinus excubitus'' is a species of
lupine known as the grape soda lupine. Its common name refers to its sweet scent, which is said to be very reminiscent of
grape soda
Grape drinks (also known as grape soda, grape pop, or purple drink in certain regions of the U.S.) are sweetened drinks with a grape flavor and a deep purple color. They may be carbonated (for example, Fanta) or not (Kool-Aid).
''Grapeade'' first ...
. This species and its variants are found in
Southwestern United States
The Southwestern United States, also known as the American Southwest or simply the Southwest, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States that generally includes Arizona, New Mexico, and adjacent portions of California, Colorado, Ne ...
, especially in
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
and
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. N ...
, e.g.,
Death Valley
Death Valley is a desert valley in Eastern California, in the northern Mojave Desert, bordering the Great Basin Desert. During summer, it is the Highest temperature recorded on Earth, hottest place on Earth.
Death Valley's Badwater Basin is the ...
and
Joshua Tree National Park
Joshua Tree National Park is an American national park in southeastern California, east of San Bernardino and Los Angeles and north of Palm Springs, California, Palm Springs. It is named after the Joshua trees (''Yucca brevifolia'') native to t ...
s, and northwestern Mexico.
Description
''Lupinus excubitus'' is a small shrub with gray-green foliage. The fan-shaped leaves are borne on the stem and may be clustered at the base. Generally covered with silvery hairs, each is made up of 7 to 10 narrow leaflets. The raceme inflorescence is a tall stalk of rich purple flowers, each with a bright yellow spot. The occasional variant has white
flower
A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae). The biological function of a flower is to facilitate reproduction, usually by providing a mechani ...
s. The fruit is a silky legume pod up to in length containing mottled brown seeds.
There are several named variants of this species, including:
*''L. e.'' var. ''austromontanus'' - southern mountain lupine
*''L. e.'' var. ''excubitus'' - grape soda lupine, Inyo bush lupine
*''L. e.'' var. ''hallii'' - Hall's bush lupine
*''L. e.'' var. ''johnstonii'' - interior bush lupine
*''L. e.'' var. ''medius'' - Mountain Springs bush lupine, Colorado bush lupine
References
External links
*
Photo gallery: ''Lupinus excubitus''Photo gallery: ''Lupinus excubitus'' var. ''austromontanus''Photo gallery: ''Lupinus excubitus'' var. ''excubitus''
excubitus
Flora of California
Flora of Nevada
Flora of Northwestern Mexico
Flora of the California desert regions
Flora of the Great Basin
Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
Natural history of the Colorado Desert
Natural history of the Mojave Desert
Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
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