In
photometry, the lumen second (lm⋅s) is the unit of
luminous energy in the
International System of Units
The International System of Units, known by the international abbreviation SI in all languages and sometimes pleonastically as the SI system, is the modern form of the metric system and the world's most widely used system of measurement. E ...
(SI). It is based on the
lumen, the SI unit of
luminous flux
In photometry, luminous flux or luminous power is the measure of the perceived power of light. It differs from radiant flux, the measure of the total power of electromagnetic radiation (including infrared, ultraviolet, and visible light), in th ...
, and the
second
The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds ...
, the
SI base unit
The SI base units are the standard units of measurement defined by the International System of Units (SI) for the seven base quantities of what is now known as the International System of Quantities: they are notably a basic set from which all ...
of time.
The lumen second is sometimes called the talbot (symbol T). This name was coined in 1937 by the Committee on Colorimetry,
Optical Society of America, in honor of the early
photographer William Fox Talbot.
The talbot is exactly equal to the lumen second:
:1 T = 1 lm⋅s
The use of the symbol T for talbots conflicts with T as the symbol for the
tesla, the SI unit of magnetic flux density.
The photometric unit lumerg
or lumberg,
proposed by the Committee on Colorimetry in 1937, correlates with the old
CGS unit
erg in the same way that the lumen second correlates with the
radiometric unit
joule, so that .
Loyd Ancile Jones
Loyd Ancile Jones (April 12, 1884 – May 15, 1954) was an American scientist who worked for Eastman Kodak Company, where he was head of its physics department for many years. During World War I, he was also a major contributor to the development ...
. ''Colorimetry: Preliminary draft of a report on nomenclature and definitions''. Journal of the Optical Society of America, Volume 27, page 211 (June 1937): “Referring again to Table I, terms (21) and (22) represent names for units which the committee has voted to adopt. The decision was almost unanimous in the case of recommending talbot as a psychophysical correlate of joule. The vote on lumerg as the psychophysical correlate of the erg was less unanimous.”
{{SI_light units
References
Units of luminous energy
SI derived units