![B-Friedrichsfelde Zentralfriedhof 03-2015 img05 Luise Zietz](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/B-Friedrichsfelde_Zentralfriedhof_03-2015_img05_Luise_Zietz.jpg)
Luise Catharina Amalie Zietz (née: Körner) (1865–1922) was a German socialist and
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
.
She was the first woman to occupy a leading party post in Germany. She also helped bring the socialist women's movement into the
Social Democratic Party of Germany
The Social Democratic Party of Germany (german: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, ; SPD, ) is a centre-left social democratic political party in Germany. It is one of the major parties of contemporary Germany.
Saskia Esken has been the ...
.
In 1908, the same year the government legalized women's participation in politics, she became the first woman appointed to the executive committee of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.
She later nominated
Marie Juchacz for a paid position by the party as the Cologne women's secretary in what was then the Upper Rhine province.
Zietz and
Friedrich Ebert
Friedrich Ebert (; 4 February 187128 February 1925) was a German politician of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) and the first President of Germany (1919–1945), president of Germany from 1919 until his death in office in 1925.
Eber ...
,
Hugo Haase
Hugo Haase (29 September 1863 – 7 November 1919) was a German socialist politician, jurist and pacifist. With Friedrich Ebert, he co-chaired of the Council of the People's Deputies after the German Revolution of 1918–19.
Early life
Hugo Haa ...
,
Hermann Molkenbuhr and
Hermann Müller attended the
Vienna Socialist Conference of 1915 The Vienna Socialist Conference of 1915 gathered representatives from the Socialist parties of Germany, Austria and Hungary to the only meeting of the pro-war socialist parties of the Central Powers during World War I.
Seen by some as a response o ...
representing the Social Democratic Party of Germany.
[Olga Hess Gankin and H.H. Fisher eds, ''The Bolsheviks and the First World War: the origins of the Third International'' Stanford University Press, 1940 p.284]
In 1917 she was one of the main agitators in favor of a split in the party, which led to the formation of the
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany
The Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (german: Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, USPD) was a short-lived political party in Germany during the German Empire and the Weimar Republic. The organization was establish ...
.
She then became a leader in the creation of that party's women's movement.
She was one of the first female members of the new
Reichstag in 1919.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zietz, Luise
1865 births
1922 deaths
German feminists
German socialists
German women's rights activists
Members of the Weimar National Assembly
Social Democratic Party of Germany politicians
Socialist feminists
20th-century German women politicians