Luis Ángel Firpo (October 11, 1894 – August 7, 1960) was an Argentine
boxer Boxer most commonly refers to:
* Boxer (boxing), a competitor in the sport of boxing
*Boxer (dog), a breed of dog
Boxer or boxers may also refer to:
Animal kingdom
* Boxer crab
* Boxer shrimp, a small group of decapod crustaceans
* Boxer snipe ee ...
. Born in
Junín,
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, he was nicknamed ''The Wild Bull of the
Pampas
The Pampas (from the qu, pampa, meaning "plain") are fertile South American low grasslands that cover more than and include the Argentine provinces of Buenos Aires, La Pampa, Santa Fe, Entre Ríos, and Córdoba; all of Uruguay; and Brazi ...
''.
Boxing career
In 1917, Firpo began his professional
boxing
Boxing (also known as "Western boxing" or "pugilism") is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves and other protective equipment such as hand wraps and mouthguards, throw punches at each other for a predetermined ...
career by beating
Frank Hagney
Frank Sidney Hagney (20 March 1884 – 25 June 1973) was an Australian actor. He is known for his work on ''It's a Wonderful Life'' (1946), ''Ride Him, Cowboy'' (1932) and '' The Sea Beast'' (1926).
Early and career
Born in Sydney, New Sou ...
by a decision in six in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. Originally declared a no decision, the bout's result was later changed to a win for Firpo.
For his second bout, he traveled, in January 1918, to
Montevideo
Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
,
Uruguay
Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
, where he suffered his first defeat, a first round
knockout
A knockout (abbreviated to KO or K.O.) is a fight-ending, winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, muay thai, mixed martial arts, karate, some forms of taekwondo and other sports involving striking, a ...
at the hands of
Angel Rodriguez. He put a string of six wins in a row after that, and so on November 1, 1919, he found himself challenging
Dave Mills in
Santiago
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whose ...
, for the South American Heavyweight title. He lost on that occasion by a decision in 15 rounds, but then came back with a win over
Andres Balsa by a knockout in round six.
On April 20, 1920, he and Mills had a rematch and Firpo won the title with a first-round knockout. After one more win, he and Mills faced each other in a rubber match, and the result was the same as that of their second bout: Firpo the winner by a knockout in the first. In 1921, the quality of Firpo's challengers improved, when he defeated fringe contender
Gunboat Smith
Edward "Gunboat" Smith (February 17, 1887 – August 6, 1974) was an Irish American boxer, film actor and later a boxing referee. During his career, Smith faced twelve different Boxing Hall of Famers a combined total of 23 times. Among the all- ...
twice, the first by decision in 12 and the second by knockout, also in 12.
In 1922, he continued his rise in the Heavyweight rankings by winning all four of his fights by a knockout.
Firpo began 1923 by knocking out former title challenger
Bill Brennan in the 12th round. He followed that with seven more wins in a row, including wins over
Jack McAuliffe and former world champion
Jess Willard
Jess Myron Willard (December 29, 1881 – December 15, 1968) was an American world heavyweight boxing champion billed as the Pottawatomie Giant who knocked out Jack Johnson in April 1915 for the heavyweight title. Willard was known for size rat ...
. After a win against
Charlie Weinert, Firpo challenged world heavyweight champion
Jack Dempsey
William Harrison "Jack" Dempsey (June 24, 1895 – May 31, 1983), nicknamed Kid Blackie and The Manassa Mauler, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1914 to 1927, and reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1919 to 1926. ...
at
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
on September 14, becoming the first
Latin American
Latin Americans ( es, Latinoamericanos; pt, Latino-americanos; ) are the citizens of Latin American countries (or people with cultural, ancestral or national origins in Latin America). Latin American countries and their diasporas are multi-eth ...
in history to challenge for the title.
Firpo was floored seven times in the first round of
the bout, before he trapped Dempsey against the ropes and launched a combination that sent the champion out of the ring. Dempsey hit his head against a writer's typing machine, and for a moment, it looked as if Firpo would become world Heavyweight champion. But Dempsey was helped into the ring at the count of nine (in spite of having been seventeen seconds outside the ring; fighters are given a twenty-second count when they are knocked through the ropes) and he eventually knocked out Firpo in the second round. This fight has been regarded by critics and experts as one of the greatest fights in history. Boxing historian
Bert Sugar
Herbert Randolph Sugar (June 7, 1936 – March 25, 2012) was an American boxing writer and sports historian known for his trademark fedora and unlit cigar.
Biography
Early life and education
Sugar was born in Washington, D.C. on June 7, 193 ...
called it the greatest fight in the history of the sport. Despite losing, Firpo gained substantial fame all over Latin America after this bout, as many people in different parts of that region spoke about his feat of dropping Dempsey. This fight remained so inspirational that, for instance, it led to the naming of the
Salvadorian
Salvadorans (Spanish: ''Salvadoreños''), also known as Salvadorians (alternate spelling: Salvadoreans), are citizens of El Salvador, a country in Central America. Most Salvadorans live in El Salvador, although there is also a significant Salvad ...
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
club
C.D. Luis Ángel Firpo.
In 1924, Firpo won his first three fights by knockout, but then lost his last two by decision, the last to legendary challenger
Harry Wills
Harry may refer to:
TV shows
*Harry (American TV series), ''Harry'' (American TV series), a 1987 American comedy series starring Alan Arkin
*Harry (British TV series), ''Harry'' (British TV series), a 1993 BBC drama that ran for two seasons
*Harry ...
.
He retired for a short period, but came back in 1926 to beat
Erminio Spalla
Erminio Spalla (7 July 1897 – 14 August 1971) was an Italian professional heavyweight Boxer (boxing), boxer, film actor and singer.
Spalla studied fine arts in Brera (district of Milan), Brera, when in 1910 he saw film footage of the world box ...
by a decision in ten. Then, he kept away from the fight game for nine years, but he attempted another comeback in 1936, winning two fights before being beaten by a knockout in three by future
Joe Louis challenger
Arturo Godoy
Arturo Godoy (October 10, 1912 – 1986) was a Chilean professional boxer, also nicknamed "Arturito".
Biography
He was born in Iquique on October 10, 1912. He was South American Heavyweight Champion and had an extensive and successful career in A ...
. Firpo finally retired after compiling a record of 32 wins and 6 losses in 38 fights, with 26 wins by knockout.
Retirement
Afterwards, Firpo became a car-dealer for
Stutz and a rancher.
By 1940 he was ranching on a large scale in
Carlos Casares with 8,000 cattle, 4,000 sheep and 400 horses.
He discovered the boxer
Abel Cestac
Abel Evaristo Cestac (25 August 1918 – 16 January 1995) was a boxer from Argentina.
Cestac was an amateur boxer when he was discovered by Luis Angel Firpo in July 1940.
According to Firpo, he came across Cestac fighting a steer because he cou ...
in July 1940.
Firpo and
Jack Dempsey
William Harrison "Jack" Dempsey (June 24, 1895 – May 31, 1983), nicknamed Kid Blackie and The Manassa Mauler, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1914 to 1927, and reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1919 to 1926. ...
agreed to jointly manage Cestac, who went on to become the South American heavyweight champion.
On his passing in 1960, Luis Firpo was buried in
La Recoleta Cemetery
La Recoleta Cemetery ( es, Cementerio de la Recoleta) is a cemetery located in the Recoleta, Buenos Aires, Recoleta Barrios and Communes of Buenos Aires, neighbourhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It contains the graves of notable people, includi ...
in Buenos Aires. His mausoleum has a statue of him at the front.
''The Rough Guide to Buenos Aires''
/ref>
Legacy
Firpo's popularity around Latin America was immeasurable. Years later, C.D. Luis Ángel Firpo, a professional football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
team
A team is a group of individuals (human or non-human) working together to achieve their goal.
As defined by Professor Leigh Thompson (academic), Leigh Thompson of the Kellogg School of Management, " team is a group of people who are interde ...
in El Salvador
El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...
, was named after him. In addition, various schools, streets, and avenues across Latin America have been named after him.
In 2003, he was named by '' The Ring'' as one of the 100 greatest punchers of all time.
Professional boxing record
, style="text-align:center;" colspan="8", 31 Wins (26 Knockouts), 4 Defeats, 2 No Contests[Luis Ángel Firpo's Professional Boxing Record](_blank)
BoxRec.com. Retrieved on 2012-03-18.
, - style="text-align:center; background:#e3e3e3;"
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Res.
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Record
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Opponent
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Type
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Rd., Time
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Date
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Location
, style="border-style:none none solid solid; ", Notes
, - align=center
, Loss
, 31-4
,
, align=left, Arturo Godoy
Arturo Godoy (October 10, 1912 – 1986) was a Chilean professional boxer, also nicknamed "Arturito".
Biography
He was born in Iquique on October 10, 1912. He was South American Heavyweight Champion and had an extensive and successful career in A ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 31-3
,
, align=left, Siska Habarta
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 30-3
,
, align=left, Saverio Grizzo
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 29-3
,
, align=left, Erminio Spalla
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, style="background:#ddd;", ND
, 28-3
,
, align=left, Charley Weinert
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, style="background:#ddd;", ND
, 28-3
,
, align=left, Harry Wills
Harry may refer to:
TV shows
*Harry (American TV series), ''Harry'' (American TV series), a 1987 American comedy series starring Alan Arkin
*Harry (British TV series), ''Harry'' (British TV series), a 1993 BBC drama that ran for two seasons
*Harry ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 28-3
, align=left, Al Reich
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 27-3
, align=left, Erminio Spalla
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 26-3
, align=left, Farmer Lodge
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Loss
, 25-3
, align=left, Jack Dempsey
William Harrison "Jack" Dempsey (June 24, 1895 – May 31, 1983), nicknamed Kid Blackie and The Manassa Mauler, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1914 to 1927, and reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1919 to 1926. ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 25-2
, align=left, Charley Weinert
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 24-2
, align=left, Homer Smith
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 23-2
, align=left, Joe Burke
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 22-2
, align=left, Jess Willard
Jess Myron Willard (December 29, 1881 – December 15, 1968) was an American world heavyweight boxing champion billed as the Pottawatomie Giant who knocked out Jack Johnson in April 1915 for the heavyweight title. Willard was known for size rat ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 21-2
, align=left, Jim Hibbard
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 20-2
, align=left, Jack Herman
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 19-2
, align=left, Jack McAuliffe II
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 18-2
, align=left, Bill Brennan
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 17-2
, align=left, Jim Tracey
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 16-2
, align=left, Jack Herman
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 15-2
, align=left, Joe McCann
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 14-2
, align=left, Tom Maxted
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 13-2
, align=left, Fernando Priano
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 12-2
, align=left, Gunboat Smith
Edward "Gunboat" Smith (February 17, 1887 – August 6, 1974) was an Irish American boxer, film actor and later a boxing referee. During his career, Smith faced twelve different Boxing Hall of Famers a combined total of 23 times. Among the all- ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 11-2
, align=left, Gunboat Smith
Edward "Gunboat" Smith (February 17, 1887 – August 6, 1974) was an Irish American boxer, film actor and later a boxing referee. During his career, Smith faced twelve different Boxing Hall of Famers a combined total of 23 times. Among the all- ...
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 10-2
, align=left, Dave Mills
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, style="background:#ddd;", NC
, 9-2
, align=left, Alberto Coleman
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 9-2
, align=left, Antonio Jirsa
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 8-2
, align=left, Dave Mills
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 7-2
, align=left, Andrés Balsa
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Loss
, 6-2
, align=left, Dave Mills
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 6-1
, align=left, Arthur Manning
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 5-1
, align=left, Fernando Priano
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 4-1
, align=left, Calvin Respress
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 3-1
, align=left, Calvin Respress
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 2-1
, align=left, Ignacio Sepulveda
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Win
, 1-1
, align=left, William Daly
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, Loss
, 0-1
, align=left, Angel Rodriguez
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
, - align=center
, style="background:#ddd;", NC
,
, align=left, Frank Hagney
,
,
,
, align=left,
, align=left,
See also
* Jack Dempsey vs. Luis Ángel Firpo
* C.D. Luis Ángel Firpo -Football (soccer)
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
team
*List of Argentines
Argentines who are notable include:
Artists
*Roberto Aizenberg, painter and sculptor
* Oscar Alemán, jazz guitarist
*Antonio Alice, portrait painter
*Marcelo Álvarez, tenor
*Martha Argerich, concert pianist
*Daniel Barenboim, pianist and cond ...
*John Ruiz
John Ruiz (born January 4, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1992 to 2010, and held the WBA heavyweight title twice between 2001 and 2005. Ruiz is of Puerto Rican descent, and is the first Latino boxer to win a wo ...
- First Hispanic world heavyweight champion
* Andy Ruiz - Second Hispanic world Heavyweight champion
References
External links
*
Gene Tunney's description of Firpo's multimillionaire success after retirement from the ring.
22-9-1923, El Gráfico, Firpo vs. Dempsey
- Dempsey vs. Firpo, un "match" indimenticabile
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Firpo, Luis
1894 births
1960 deaths
Argentine male boxers
Heavyweight boxers
People from Junín, Buenos Aires
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires Province
Burials at La Recoleta Cemetery