Luis Advis Vitaglich (10 February 1935 – 9 September 2004)
[http://www.lanacion.cl/p4_lanacion/site ''Falleció Luis Advis, compositor de la "Cantata Santa María de Iquique"''] was a Chilean professor of philosophy, and a noted
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and Defi ...
of traditional and ''New Chilean'' music. He was officially recognized as a
fundamental figures of Chilean music Fundamental figure of Chilean music, or "Figura fundamental de la música chilena", is an award presented annually by the Sociedad Chilena de Autores e Intérpretes Musicales (SCD), recognizing Chilean artists who have had important influence and le ...
in 2003.
Biography
Advis was born in
Iquique in northern
Chile. He graduated in
Philosophy
Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
from the
Universidad de Chile and held numerous academic posts in various schools of higher learning in his country.
Musical work
Advis did not formally study music or composition at university, but he studied piano with Alberto Spikin and composition with Chilean academic and musician
Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt
Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt (August 26, 1925 – January 3, 2010) was a Chilean composer.
Biography and Career
Becerra-Schmidt was born in Temuco, Chile. He studied at The Chilean National Conservatory, and was taught by Pedro Humberto Allende. The ...
(to whom the amalgamation of the
European classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
traditions with Latin American musical expressions is owed). Although Advis recognized his appreciation of traditional classical music, he felt the need to revitalize and develop popular and
folk music through works such as cantatas and symphonies.
Prominent in his repertoire for vocalists are the cantata ''
Santa María de Iquique
Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnight ...
'' (a milestone of the New Chilean Song movement), the ''
Canto para una Semilla'' (Song for a Seed) based on poems by
Violeta Parra (recorded by
Inti-illimani,
Isabel Parra
Violeta Isabel Cereceda Parra (born 29 September 1939), better known as Isabel Parra, is a famous Chilean singer-songwriter and interpreter of Latin American musical folklore.
Early years
Parra was born in Chile in 1939 and began her career in ...
and
Carmen Bunster
Carmen Bunster (b. 6 January 1918 – d. 23 April 2012) was a Chilean film and theatre actress.
In Chile
From 1950 to 1973, Carmen Bunster participated actively in the theater company of the University of Chile, working alongside other perform ...
), and a symphony, ''
Los Tres Tiempos de América,'' which was premiered and recorded in 1988 by
Quilapayún with the Spanish singer
Paloma San Basilio and an orchestra of Spanish musicians. In 1979 he published the book ''Displacer y Transendencia en el Arte'' (Displeasure and transcendence in Art).
Among his last projects was an arrangement for ''Del Salón al Cabaret la Belle Epoque Chilena'' (From the Saloon to the Cabaret the Chilean Belle Epoque) - this was a theatrical, musical and choreographic recreation of styles of that era, which involved 70 musicians and actors from the ''Escuela de Teatro de la Pontificia Universidad Católica''(Theatrical School of the
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile); it was recorded in 2002. He composed ''Cinco danzas breves'' (Five brief dances) (cha-cha-chá, Cuban son, waltz, habanera and rag-time) for the Saxophonic Quartet Villafruela, which were released in the ''Saxofonos de Latinoamérica'' (Saxophones of Latin America) CD. In his final days he completed an oratorio titled ''
La Pampa del Tamarugal'', which has not yet premiered.
Advis recognized the importance of popular-
folk music when he began to listen to
Violeta Parra. Advis – like
Sergio Ortega - provided the sound of Chile, a sound conveyed by the fundamental works of the
Nueva canción
Nueva canción (European , ; 'new song') is a left-wing social movement and musical genre in Latin America and the Iberian peninsula, characterized by folk-inspired styles and socially committed lyrics. ''Nueva canción'' is widely recognized to ...
Chilena: ''
Santa María de Iquique
Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnight ...
'' and ''Canto para una Semilla''. Other compositions include the orchestral ''Suite Latinoamericana'', a wind quintet, music for theatre, cinema and television, in a musical catalogue that comprises more than 150 works that covers all spheres and goes from the classical to the popular-folk. Advis was a fundamental figure in
Latin American art for his music.
Compositions
*''Sexteto'' (para cuerdas y clarinete) (1957)
*''La princesa Panchita'' (1958)
*''Cinco preludios'' (1960)
*''Quinteto de vientos'' (1962)
*''Cosas'' (para piano y canto) (1963)
*''Divertimiento'' (para piano y quinteto de vientos)(1964)
*''Tres preludios''(para piano y canto) (1964)
*''Las travesura de don Dionisio'' (1964)
*''Los grillos sordos'' (1964)
*''
Santa María de Iquique (cantata popular)'' (1969)
*''Sal del desierto'' (1972)
*''Canto para una semilla'' (1972)
*''La tierra prometida'' (1973)
*''Suite latinoamericana'' (para seis instrumentos) (1976)
*''Rin y cueca (para piano y soprano)'' (1976)
*''Julio comienza en julio'' (música de la película) (1978)
*''Sobre un tema alemán'' (1983)
*''Sonatina'' (para fagot y piano) (1983)
*''Suite sobre un tema de Ch. Joplin'' (1983)
*''Los tres tiempos de América'' (Sinfonía) (1987)
*''Murales extremeños'' (cantata) (1993)
*''Preludio'' (para piano) (1996)
*''Invitación al vals'' (para cuatro flautas y un corno)(1996)
*''Viña del Mar'' (canción para soprano y piano) (1997)
*''Cinco danzas breves'' (para cuarteto de saxofones) (1998)
*''Coronación'' (2000)
*''La Pampa del Tamarugal'' (oratorio) (2004)
References
Sociedad Chilena del Derecho de Autor - Figura Fundamental de la Música Chilena
{{DEFAULTSORT:Advis, Luis
1935 births
2004 deaths
20th-century Chilean male writers
Chilean composers
Chilean male composers
Chilean people of Croatian descent
University of Chile alumni
20th-century classical composers
People from Iquique
Male classical composers
20th-century male musicians
20th-century Chilean non-fiction writers