Ludwig Paffendorf
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Ludwig Paffendorf (21 September 1872 – 31 January 1949) was a German architect and craftsman.


Life

Born in Cologne, Paffendorf began studying architecture at the
Technical University of Berlin The Technical University of Berlin (official name both in English and german: link=no, Technische Universität Berlin, also known as TU Berlin and Berlin Institute of Technology) is a public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was ...
in the winter semester of 1890/1891 and became a member of the Corps Saxonia-Berlin in the same semester. In the winter semester of 1891/92, he transferred to the
University of Stuttgart The University of Stuttgart (german: Universität Stuttgart) is a leading research university located in Stuttgart, Germany. It was founded in 1829 and is organized into 10 faculties. It is one of the oldest technical universities in Germany wit ...
and became a member of the . After his studies, he worked for a long time in the studio of Friedrich Ohmann in Prague before settling in Cologne in 1898 as an architect and craftsman. Here he initially distinguished himself by building several villas in the Marienburg district, such as the castle-inspired villa at Lindenallee 19, which was built in 1908 and 1909. In 1912, at the latest, he was appointed as a member of the Deutscher Werkbund. At the 1914 Werkbund Exhibition, he was involved with three works, the "Kölner Haus" and the pavilion of the Alenfelder tobacco shop as architect, as well as the furnishing of the upper floor in the "two-storey villa house (also „Etagenhaus“). During the First World War, Paffendorf designed numerous war graves in southern Belgium from 1917 onwards as a building construction advisor in the civil administration for Wallonia. Examples are the Anloy cemetery and the Halanzy cemetery. In 1934, he erected the memorial in Cologne-Urbach for the soldiers of Urbach and Elsdorf who died in the First World War. In 1932, Paffendorf created the designs for the garden city Grengel in Cologne-Porz in the "settler style". He did not live to see the realisation of his plans in 1949. In 1958, the Catholic kindergarten in Grengel was built according to his plans. In addition to his work as an architect, Paffendorf was also a painter. Four of his paintings from the year 1910 are in the collection of the
Kölnisches Stadtmuseum The Kölnische Stadtmuseum is the municipal history museum of Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is housed in the building of the historic with the adjacent Prussian . Its collection includes around 350,000 objects from the Middle Ag ...
. Paffendorf played a decisive role in organising art exhibitions in the Flora Botanical Garden before the First World War. He had been a member of the board of the Cologne Art Association since 1909. Since 10 May 1906, he had been married to Katharina Froitzheim, née Schmidt (1877–1946), daughter of the architecture professor , widow of the history painter Heinrich Froitzheim. Paffendorf died in Cologne Porz-Urbach at the age of 76. He bequeathed his estate to the Porz City Archives. In Köln-Rath the ''Paffendorfstraße'' is named after him.


Work


Publication

* Ludwig Paffendorf,
Paul Clemen Paul Clemen (31 October 1866 – 8 July 1947) was a German art historian known in particular for his large inventory of monuments in the Rhineland area, many of which were destroyed or severely damaged in World War II. Clemen was born in Leipz ...
: ''Südbelgische Kriegerfriedhöfe.'' Pontos, Berlin 1927.


Buildings

* 1896–1897: Bonn, Mehlem district, Rüdigerstraße 10, Villa for his father Jakob Paffendorf (later first embassy of Benin). * 1921–1922: Cologne, Neustadt-Nord district, , 27, Exhibition building of the
Kölnischer Kunstverein The Kölnischer Kunstverein is an art museum in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia state, Germany. It is named after the historical art society of the same name. The ''Kölnischer Kunstverein'' was a " Kunstverein" established in Cologne in 1839. ...
in neoclassical style (destroyed). * Cologne, Mülheim district, Schwestern- und Ärztehaus. * Cologne, Rath/Heumar district,
Schloss Röttgen ''Schloss'' (; pl. ''Schlösser''), formerly written ''Schloß'', is the German term for a building similar to a château, palace, or manor house. Related terms appear in several Germanic languages. In the Scandinavian languages, the cognate ...
, stock and homestead buildings for . * 1926/1927: Königswinter, design of the car road to the
Petersberg Petersberg may refer to: * The Hotel Petersberg near Bonn, the site of the ** Petersberg Agreement, 1949, regarding the international status of West Germany. ** Petersberg tasks, 1992 and 1997, regarding European security cooperation. Also known a ...
.Wolfram Hagspiel: ''Köln. Marienburg. Bauten und Architekten eines Villenvororts.'' (''Stadtspuren, Denkmäler in Köln'', vol. 8.) 2 volumes, J. P. Bachem Verlag, Cologne 1996, , vol. 2, . Ehrenmal Urbach.jpg, Villa Paffendorf Aufriss Rheinfront 1896.jpg,


References


Further reading

* Carl Weigandt: ''Geschichte des Corps Saxonia-Berlin zu Aachen 1867–1967.'' Aachen 1968. * : ''Marienburg. Ein Kölner Villenviertel und seine architektonische Entwicklung.'' J. P. Bachem, Cologne 2007, . {{DEFAULTSORT:Paffendorf, Ludwig 20th-century German architects 1872 births 1949 deaths Architects from Cologne