Ludwig Barnay
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Ludwig Barnay (1842 – February 1924) was a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
stage actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), lite ...
.


Biography

He was born Ludwig (Lajos) Braun at Pest. His father was the secretary general for the local Jewish Community, Ignac Barnay (until 1844: Braun). He made his debut in 1860 at Trutenau and appeared in Pest the following year, after which he had engagements of varying length in
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,
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
,
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, Mainz again,
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
, and
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. From 1870 to 1875 he was at the Stadt Theater of
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, and for the next five years at that of
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, where he acted as director. Several years after that, he traveled as a "star," visiting
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in 1881 with the Meiningen Court Company, and in 1882 making a successful tour of the
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. From 1887 to 1894 he managed his
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in
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, following which he made his home in
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. Barnay's greatest talents were shown in tragedy. He excelled in roles such as Essex,
Uriel Acosta Uriel da Costa (; also Acosta or d'Acosta; c. 1585 – April 1640) was a Portuguese philosopher and skeptic who was born Christian, but returned to Judaism and ended up questioning the Catholic and Rabbinic Judaism, rabbinic institutions of his ti ...
,
Othello ''Othello'' (full title: ''The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice'') is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, probably in 1603, set in the contemporary Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573) fought for the control of the Island of Cypru ...
, Antony, Tell, and Egmont. He was the leader in the movement which assembled the stage congress at Weimar in 1871, thus being founder of the "Stage Association" (german: Bühnengenossenschaft) which proved of such value to the German theatrical profession. In 1864 he married Marie Kreuzer, daughter of
Heinrich Kreuzer Heinrich Kreuzer (sometimes written as Kreutzer) (16 February 1819 – 26 October 1900) was a well-known Austrian Jewish opera singer. Life Kreuzer was born in Vienna and received his singing education at the Vienna Conservatory as well as fr ...
, tenor at the Vienna Court Opera, and, after getting divorced in 1882, the actress Minnie Arndt. Ludwig Barnay died in Berlin in February 1924. His memoirs contained an account of his performances, in which he calculated that he had been married on stage 1,721 times and had died 1,120 times.


References


External links

* 1842 births 1924 deaths German male stage actors Hungarian Jews Hungarian male stage actors Hungarian expatriates in the Czech lands Hungarian expatriates in Austria Hungarian expatriates in Germany Jewish German male actors People from Pest, Hungary Male actors from Budapest 19th-century German male actors {{Hungary-actor-stub