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Ludvig Collijn (20 November 1878 – 4 October 1939 in Stockholm) was a
chess Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to dist ...
writer and chairman of the Swedish Chess Federation from 1917 to 1939. At the first Nordic Chess Championship held in Stockholm 1897, Collijn responded consistently against 1.e4 with 1...d5. This chess opening, at the time known as the Centre Counter Gambit, is now commonly referred to as the Scandinavian Defence. By 1912 he and his brother Gustav were acknowledged for organising the International Chess Conference held in Stockholm that year. They subsequently authored a publication of annotated games of interest from the Stochholm Congress.CHESS,
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, 5 November 1912
Ludvig was a cousin of Isaac Collijn.


''Lärobok''

In 1896 the brothers authored their "Textbook of Chess", '' Lärobok i Schack''. According to Hooper and Whyld, the fourth edition of Collijn's '' Lärobok'' (in
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
), with groundbreaking contributions by Rubinstein, Reti, Spielmann and Nimzovitsch was one of the "popular reference sources for strong players between the two world wars".Hooper and Whyld, p. 280 ("Openings literature" entry).


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Collijn, Ludvig 1878 births 1939 deaths Chess theoreticians Swedish chess players