Lucius Manlius Acidinus Fulvianus (fl. early 2nd century BC) was an
ancient Roman
In modern historiography, ancient Rome refers to Roman civilisation from the founding of the city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD. It encompasses the Roman Kingdom (753–509 BC ...
nobiles
The ''nobiles'' ( ''nobilis'') were members of a social rank in the Roman Republic indicating that one was "well known". This may have changed over time: in Cicero's time, one was notable if one descended from a person who had been elected Roman c ...
, originally born to
Quintus Fulvius Flaccus, who had been consul four times, but was adopted into the
Manlia gens, probably by
Lucius Manlius Acidinus
Lucius Manlius Acidinus (fl. late 3rd century BC) was a member of the Manlia gens, Manlia gens who stood as ''praetor, praetor urbanus'' in 210 BC. He was sent by the Roman Senate, senate into Sicily to bring back the consul Marcus Valerius Laevi ...
.
Velleius Paterculus
Marcus Velleius Paterculus (; c. 19 BC – c. AD 31) was a Roman historian, soldier and senator. His Roman history, written in a highly rhetorical style, covered the period from the end of the Trojan War to AD 30, but is most useful for the per ...
, ii.8
Fulvianus was
praetor
Praetor ( , ), also pretor, was the title granted by the government of Ancient Rome to a man acting in one of two official capacities: (i) the commander of an army, and (ii) as an elected '' magistratus'' (magistrate), assigned to discharge vario ...
in 188 BC, and had the province of
Hispania Citerior
Hispania Citerior (English: "Hither Iberia", or "Nearer Iberia") was a Roman province in Hispania during the Roman Republic. It was on the eastern coast of Iberia down to the town of Cartago Nova, today's Cartagena in the autonomous community of ...
allotted to him, where he remained until 186 BC. In the latter year he defeated the
Celtiberi
The Celtiberians were a group of Celts and Celticized peoples inhabiting an area in the central-northeastern Iberian Peninsula during the final centuries BCE. They were explicitly mentioned as being Celts by several classic authors (e.g. Strabo) ...
, and had it not been for the arrival of his successor would have reduced the whole people to subjection. He applied for a
triumph
The Roman triumph (Latin triumphus) was a celebration for a victorious military commander in ancient Rome. For later imitations, in life or in art, see Trionfo. Numerous later uses of the term, up to the present, are derived directly or indirectl ...
in consequence, but obtained only an
ovation
The ovation ( la, ovatio from ''ovare'': to rejoice) was a form of the Roman triumph. Ovations were granted when war was not declared between enemies on the level of nations or states; when an enemy was considered basely inferior (e.g., slaves, p ...
. In 183 BC he was one of the ambassadors sent into
Gallia Transalpina
Gallia Narbonensis (Latin for "Gaul of Narbonne", from its chief settlement) was a Roman province located in what is now Languedoc and Provence, in Southern France. It was also known as Provincia Nostra ("Our Province"), because it was the ...
, and was also appointed one of the
triumvir
A triumvirate ( la, triumvirātus) or a triarchy is a political institution ruled or dominated by three individuals, known as triumvirs ( la, triumviri). The arrangement can be formal or informal. Though the three leaders in a triumvirate are ...
s for founding the Latin colony of
Aquileia
Aquileia / / / / ;Bilingual name of ''Aquileja – Oglej'' in: vec, Aquiłeja / ; Slovenian: ''Oglej''), group=pron is an ancient Roman city in Italy, at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about from the sea, on the river N ...
, which was however not founded until 181 BC.
He was
consul
Consul (abbrev. ''cos.''; Latin plural ''consules'') was the title of one of the two chief magistrates of the Roman Republic, and subsequently also an important title under the Roman Empire. The title was used in other European city-states throug ...
in 179 BC, with his brother by birth,
Quintus Fulvius Flaccus, which is the only instance of two brothers holding the consulship at the same time during the Republic.
At the election of Acidinus, M. Scipio declared him to be ''virum bonum, egregiumque civem.''
Cicero
Marcus Tullius Cicero ( ; ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, and academic skeptic, who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises that led to the estab ...
, ''De Oratore
''De Oratore'' (''On the Orator''; not to be confused with ''Orator'') is a dialogue written by Cicero in 55 BC. It is set in 91 BC, when Lucius Licinius Crassus dies, just before the Social War and the civil war between Marius and Sulla, du ...
'
ii.64.260
See also
*
Manlia (gens)
The gens Manlia () was one of the oldest and noblest patrician houses at Rome, from the earliest days of the Republic until imperial times. The first of the gens to obtain the consulship was Gnaeus Manlius Cincinnatus, consul in 480 BC, and fo ...
, for others of this gen
*
Acidinus (cognomen)
__NOTOC__
This is a list of Roman cognomina.
A
Abercius,
Abito,
Abundantius,
Abundius,
Abundus,
Aburianus,
Acacius,
Acaunus,
Acceptus,
Achaicus,
Acidinus,
Acilianus,
Aculeo,
Acutianus,
Acutus,
Adauctus,
Adelphius,
Adiuto ...
, for other Manlii with the cognomen Acidinus
*
Acidinus (disambiguation)
References
Manlius Acidinus Fulvianus, Lucius
Acidinus Fulvianus, Lucius
2nd-century BC Roman consuls
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