Lucio Frydman
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Lucio Frydman (, born 1965) is an Israeli chemist whose research focuses on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),
nuclear magnetic resonance Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a physical phenomenon in which nuclei in a strong constant magnetic field are perturbed by a weak oscillating magnetic field (in the near field) and respond by producing an electromagnetic signal with a ...
(NMR) and
solid-state NMR Solid-state NMR (ssNMR) spectroscopy is a technique for characterizing atomic level structure in solid materials e.g. powders, single crystals and amorphous samples and tissues using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The anisotropic pa ...
. He was awarded the 2000
Günther Laukien Prize The Günther Laukien Prize is a prize presented at the European Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference "to recognize recent cutting-edge experimental NMR research with a high probability of enabling beneficial new applications". The prize was establ ...
, the 2013
Russell Varian Prize The Russell Varian Prize was an international scientific prize awarded for a single, high-impact and innovative contribution in the field of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), that laid the foundation for the development of new technologies in the fi ...
and the 2021 Ernst Prize. He is Professor and Head of the Department of Chemical and Biological Physics at the
Weizmann Institute of Science The Weizmann Institute of Science ( he, מכון ויצמן למדע ''Machon Vaitzman LeMada'') is a public research university in Rehovot, Israel, established in 1934, 14 years before the State of Israel. It differs from other Israeli unive ...
in Israel and Chief Scientist in Chemistry and Biology at the US
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory The National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (MagLab) is a facility at Florida State University, the University of Florida, and Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico, that performs magnetic field research in physics, biology, bioengineering ...
in
Tallahassee Tallahassee ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2020, the population ...
, Florida. He is a fellow of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance and of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. He was the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Magnetic Resonance (2011-2021).


Birth and Education

Frydman was born and raised in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, Argentina, where he completed his undergraduate studies in chemistry in 1986 at the
University of Buenos Aires The University of Buenos Aires ( es, Universidad de Buenos Aires, UBA) is a public research university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Established in 1821, it is the premier institution of higher learning in the country and one of the most prestigi ...
. In 1990 he received his Ph.D. in chemistry from the same university.


Career

In 1990 Frydman started working in his post-doctoral research at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, under the direction of
Alexander Pines Alexander Pines (born June 22, 1945) is an American chemist. He is the Glenn T. Seaborg Professor Emeritus, University of California, Berkeley, Chancellor's Professor Emeritus and Professor of the Graduate School, University of California, Berke ...
. In 1992 he was appointed Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the
University of Illinois at Chicago The University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) is a public research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its campus is in the Near West Side community area, adjacent to the Chicago Loop. The second campus established under the University of Illinois ...
, where he became Associate Professor in 1996, and Full Professor in 1999. In 2001 Frydman moved to Israel, where he was appointed Professor in the Department of Chemical Physics at the Weizmann Institute of Science. Since 2015 he holds the Bertha and Isadore Gudelsky Professorial Chair; in 2017 Frydman was appointed Head of the newly formed Department of Chemical and Biological Physics. He was Director of the Fritz Haber Center for Physical Chemistry from 2007 to 2012, and again since 2017. He is Director of the Helen and Martin Kimmel Institute for Magnetic Resonance Research since 2012 and he became the Director of the Clore Institute for High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy since 2015. In 2012 Frydman was appointed Chief Scientist in Chemistry and Biology at the US National High Magnetic Field Laboratory in Tallahassee, Florida.


Research

Frydman’s research focuses on the fields of MRI, NMR and solid-state NMR. His scientific work has produced over 200 scientific publications in peer-reviewed journals. In 1995 Frydman and his coworker John Harwood developed the Multiple-Quantum Magic-Angle-Spinning (MQMAS) NMR experiment. The article describing this experiment received more than 1000 citations and the experiment became widely used for acquiring solid-state NMR spectra of quadrupolar nuclei. In 2002 Frydman and his coworkers introduced a new approach to collect NMR data that allows the acquisition of arbitrary multi-dimensional NMR spectra within a single scan. Provided that sufficient sensitivity is available, this method can yield 2D NMR correlations that are orders of magnitude faster than hitherto possible and it has found applications in many areas of chemistry. Recently, Frydman and his coworkers further developed this spatio-temporal encoding (SPEN) strategy to collect MRI images in a single scan. This method allows the acquisition of real-time MRI spectra and can be used to monitor processes in
functional MRI Functional magnetic resonance imaging or functional MRI (fMRI) measures brain activity by detecting changes associated with blood flow. This technique relies on the fact that cerebral blood flow and neuronal activation are coupled. When an area o ...
(fMRI) and in
diffusion MRI Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI or DW-MRI) is the use of specific MRI sequences as well as software that generates images from the resulting data that uses the diffusion of water molecules to generate contrast in MR images. It ...
.


Awards and honors

*1992 Camille and Henry Dreyfus New Faculty Award *1995
National Science Foundation CAREER Award The National Science Foundation CAREER awards, presented by the National Science Foundation (NSF), are in support of junior faculty who exemplify the role of teacher-scholars through research and education, and the integration of these endeavors i ...
*1996 Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Award *1996
Beckman Young Investigators Award The Beckman Young Investigators Award was established by Mabel and Arnold Beckman in 1991, and is now administered by the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation. The Beckman Young Investigator (BYI) Program is intended to provide research support to p ...
*1996 University of Illinois Scholar *1997
Sloan Research Fellowship The Sloan Research Fellowships are awarded annually by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation since 1955 to "provide support and recognition to early-career scientists and scholars". This program is one of the oldest of its kind in the United States. ...
*1998 National Science Foundation Creativity Extension Award *2000
Günther Laukien Prize The Günther Laukien Prize is a prize presented at the European Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference "to recognize recent cutting-edge experimental NMR research with a high probability of enabling beneficial new applications". The prize was establ ...
*2004 Weizmann Institute Scientific Council Prize for Chemistry *2004 Israel Chemical Society Prize for the Outstanding Young Scientist *2006 Arthur D. Little Lecture in Physical Chemistry,
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the m ...
*2006 Vaughan Lecture, 48th Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Breckenridge, Colorado *2008 Fellow of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance *2009 Helen and Martin Kimmel Award for Innovative Investigation *2010 Honorary Member, National Magnetic Resonance Society of India *2009 European Research Council Advanced Grant *2013
Russell Varian Prize The Russell Varian Prize was an international scientific prize awarded for a single, high-impact and innovative contribution in the field of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), that laid the foundation for the development of new technologies in the fi ...
*2013 Sir Paul Callaghan Lecture, 18th International Society of Magnetic Resonance Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil *2014 Tianjuan Wang Lecture, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics,
Chinese Academy of Sciences The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); ), known by Academia Sinica in English until the 1980s, is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for natural sciences. It has historical origins in the Academia Sinica during the Republi ...
*2018 Kolthoff Prize, Technion *2019 EAS Award for Outstanding Achievements in Magnetic Resonance *2021 Ernst Prize *2022 Fellow of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (ISMRM)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Frydman, Lucio Living people Israeli chemists Sloan Research Fellows Academic staff of Weizmann Institute of Science 1965 births University of Buenos Aires alumni