Lucien Sciuto (1868–1947) was a
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
educator, writer and journalist. Born in
Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki (; el, Θεσσαλονίκη, , also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece, with over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area, and the capi ...
,
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, he worked for various publications in Istanbul and founded a magazine-turned-newspaper ''
L'Aurore
''L’Aurore'' (; ) was a literary, liberal, and socialist newspaper published in Paris, France, from 1897 to 1914. Its most famous headline was Émile Zola's '' J'Accuse...!'' leading into his article on the Dreyfus Affair.
The newspaper was ...
'' which was published in
Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
and then, in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
between 1909 and 1941 with five-year hiatus.
Early life and education
Sciuto was born in Thessaloniki in 1868 into a religious family.
He attended the
Alliance Israélite Universelle
The Alliance Israélite Universelle (AIU; he, כל ישראל חברים; ) is a Paris-based international Jewish organization founded in 1860 with the purpose of safeguarding human rights for Jews around the world. It promotes the ideals of Jew ...
school which he left at age 14.
Career and activities
Sciuto worked for the newspapers in his hometown, including ''Journal de Salonique'' and ''Le Moniteur Oriental''.[ His literary career began in 1884 when he published a poetry book entitled ''Poèmes misanthropiques''.][ He published another poetry book in French and in 1894 he published another book in Paris in 1894, ''Paternité''.][ In 1909 he founded a French language newspaper, ''L'Aurore'', in Istanbul which was published there until 1919.
Sciuto left Istanbul due to his problems with local Jewish leaders and settled in Palestine.] There he contributed various Hebrew newspapers. In 1924 he began to live in Cairo and relaunched ''L'Aurore'' as a weekly magazine. In Cairo he joined the Société d’Études Historiques Juives d’Égypte and published poems in the literary magazine, including n ''L’Égypte Nouvelle''.[
Due to financial problems Sciuto left the magazine to his friend, Jacques Maleh, in 1931.] Scito died in Alexandria in 1947.[
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sciuto, Lucien
19th-century journalists
20th-century journalists
19th-century poets from the Ottoman Empire
20th-century poets from the Ottoman Empire
1868 births
1947 deaths
French-language poets
Jewish journalists
Jewish poets
Jews from Thessaloniki
Writers from Thessaloniki