Lucien Léger
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Lucien Léger, born in Paris on March 30, 1937, and died in Laon in July 2008, was a French
criminal In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in Can ...
, sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
for the murder of a child in 1964. He was the oldest detainee in France before being released on October 3, 2005, after 41 years of imprisonment, which constitutes one of the longest detentions in Europe (it does not, however, equal that of serial killer John Straffen who was detained for 55 years in the United Kingdom).Affaires-criminelles.com
/ref> He was nicknamed the ''Strangler'' by the press because of the signature "Strangler No. 1" affixed to the bottom of anonymous letters sent to the police.


Biography


Childhood

Eugène Lucien Léger was born on March 30, 1937, in the 14th arrondissement of Paris, into a modest family of seven children, originally from Château-Regnault in the
Ardennes The Ardennes (french: Ardenne ; nl, Ardennen ; german: Ardennen; wa, Ã…rdene ; lb, Ardennen ), also known as the Ardennes Forest or Forest of Ardennes, is a region of extensive forests, rough terrain, rolling hills and ridges primarily in Be ...
department. His father was a metal turner at Renault. Incorporated into the Camp de Mourmelon, he performed his military service in
French Algeria French Algeria (french: Alger to 1839, then afterwards; unofficially , ar, الجزائر المستعمرة), also known as Colonial Algeria, was the period of French colonisation of Algeria. French rule in the region began in 1830 with the ...
. In 1959, he married Solange in Charleville-Mézières, sister of a friend of the regiment. Léger first worked as a storekeeper at Éditions Denoël. His wife is interned several times. Léger became a nursing student at the Villejuif psychiatric hospital.


Crime

On May 26, 1964, late in the afternoon, Luc Taron, born May 9, 1953, disappeared after being scolded by his mother Suzanne Taron for having stolen 15 francs from her. His parents initially believed that he ran away and did not immediately notify the police. On May 27, 1964, around 5 a.m., Jules Beudard, while walking in the woods of Verrières-le-Buisson, in Essonne, before going to the factory, discovered the body of the child, mutilated and strangled,The autopsy showed that he died of suffocation and not of strangulation, his neck revealing marks not of strangulation but of air restraint. at a place called "Le Salvart". The same evening of the discovery, at 11:50 pm, the murderer telephoned Europe 1 and indicates where to find a message on the windshield of a car. The handwritten text describing the crime, and which announces other kidnappings if an advance ransom is not paid to him, is signed ''The strangler no 1''. The press reported only the nickname "strangler", omitting the no 1 which apparently annoyed the murderer: in the following month, fifty-five anonymous letters were sent to the press, the police, the victim's father and the Minister of the Interior, claiming to be the perpetrator of the crime as well as announcing others, and asking for "50 million" francs. On June 27, 1964, Lucien Léger reported the theft of his 2CV to the Invalides police station. Four days later, he returned to the police station and claimed to have found his vehicle in a parking lot following a phone call from the Strangler. He also reported that the interior of the car was soaked with stains of human blood. On July 2, the fifty-sixth letter signed by the Strangler arrives at the police station. The criminal wrote there that he used the 2CV to abduct a mobster from Pigalle and kill him. Summoned for interrogation on July 4, Lucien Léger was the main suspect, especially as the search of his hotel room uncovered that he kept newspapers relating to the case and a draft novel entitled ''Diary of an Assassin''. His writing confused the police and he was arrested and imprisoned the next day. Lucien Léger confessed but subsequently retracted to the crime during a reconstitution in June 1965.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leger, Lucien 1937 births 2008 deaths 20th-century French criminals Criminals from Paris