Lubna Tahtamouni
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Lubna Hamid Tawfiq Tahtamouni ( ar, لبنى تهتموني; born 24 January 1976) is a
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
ian biologist known for her work in
developmental biology Developmental biology is the study of the process by which animals and plants grow and develop. Developmental biology also encompasses the biology of Regeneration (biology), regeneration, asexual reproduction, metamorphosis, and the growth and di ...
and
cancer research Cancer research is research into cancer to identify causes and develop strategies for prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and cure. Cancer research ranges from epidemiology, molecular bioscience to the performance of clinical trials to evaluate and ...
. She is the head of the Department of Biology and Biotechnology at
Hashemite University The Hashemite University (الجامعة الهاشمية), often abbreviated HU, is a public university in Jordan. It was established in 1995. The university is located in the vicinity of the city of Zarqa. As regards to the study systems, it ...
in
Zarqa Zarqa ( ar, الزرقاء) is the capital of Zarqa Governorate in Jordan. Its name means "the blue (city)". It had a population of 635,160 inhabitants in 2015, and is the most populous city in Jordan after Amman. Geography Zarqa is located in t ...
,
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
. She has won multiple awards for her work on
breast cancer Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or a re ...
, and is known as an advocate for allowing young women in the Arab world to choose a career in science. In 2016, she was named one of BBC's 100 Women.


Early life and education

Tahtamouni was the third of six children and was raised in
Irbid Irbid ( ar, إِربِد), known in ancient times as Arabella or Arbela (Άρβηλα in Ancient Greek language, Ancient Greek), is the capital and largest city of the Irbid Governorate. It also has the second largest metropolitan population in ...
in northern Jordan, a city known for its well-educated residents. She attended the
University of Jordan The University of Jordan ( ar, الجامعة الأردنية), often abbreviated UJ, is a public university located in Amman, Jordan. Founded in 1962 by royal decree, it is the largest and oldest institution of higher education in Jordan. ...
, earning a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
in 1997 and a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
in 2000. She was placed in a biology program as an undergraduate due to her high test scores. For her master's degree she specialized in developmental and
reproductive biology Reproductive biology includes both sexual and asexual reproduction. Reproductive biology includes a wide number of fields: * Reproductive systems * Endocrinology * Sexual development (Puberty) * Sexual maturity * Reproduction * Fertility Human ...
under Hameed Al Haj. She did her
Ph.D A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common Academic degree, degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields ...
. work in the United States at
Colorado State University Colorado State University (Colorado State or CSU) is a public land-grant research university in Fort Collins, Colorado. It is the flagship university of the Colorado State University System. Colorado State University is classified among "R1: ...
, graduating in 2005, working on migration of embryonic and
metastatic Metastasis is a pathogenic agent's spread from an initial or primary site to a different or secondary site within the host's body; the term is typically used when referring to metastasis by a cancerous tumor. The newly pathological sites, then, ...
cells under James Bamburg. She credited her family with being supportive of her career in science and her decision to relocate to the United States.


Career

Tahtamouni returned to Jordan after completing her Ph.D. in order to help inspire young women to advanced science studies there and out of commitment to the institutions that supported her move to the United States. In 2008, she was named director of a microscopy facility at Hashemite University that she had secured funding for. She also ran proposal-writing workshops for new faculty to increase their chances of gaining funding, including from foreign sources. She spent summers working abroad in Australia and the United States to remain up to date with current research methods. In 2011, she was named head of the Hashemite University Department of Biology and Biotechnology. Also in 2011, she won a L'Oreal-UNESCO Pan-Arab Regional Fellowship for Women in Science, and an OWSD Award for Young Women Scientists from the Developing World, for her work on breast cancer, which accounts for 35% of all cancer deaths in Jordan. In 2015, she was named to the United States Embassy in Jordan's Women in Science Hall of Fame, and she was named one of BBC's 100 Women for 2016. As of 2016, her research interests include
actin-binding protein Actin-binding proteins (also known as ABPs) are proteins that bind to actin. This may mean ability to bind actin monomers, or polymers, or both. Many actin-binding proteins, including α-actinin, β-spectrin, dystrophin, utrophin and fimbrin, do t ...
s in chick embryos and breast cancer, human sperm
chromatin Chromatin is a complex of DNA and protein found in eukaryotic cells. The primary function is to package long DNA molecules into more compact, denser structures. This prevents the strands from becoming tangled and also plays important roles in r ...
abnormalities, and the effects of
oxidative stress Oxidative stress reflects an imbalance between the systemic manifestation of reactive oxygen species and a biological system's ability to readily Detoxification, detoxify the reactive intermediates or to repair the resulting damage. Disturbances ...
on cell metabolism. She is an advocate for allowing women to choose their own career path despite social norms that emphasize marriage and childbearing for women. She also advocates for legislation supporting women in the workforce such as
maternity leave Parental leave, or family leave, is an employee benefit available in almost all countries. The term "parental leave" may include maternity, Paternity (law), paternity, and adoption leave; or may be used distinctively from "maternity leave" and ...
and childcare provisions. In an interview she said that "Jordan is very permissive when it comes to women's education and work, but traditionally women's priorities are pre-defined: her husband, children and household," and noted that 71 of the 80 students in her undergraduate class were women, but only three continued into a master’s program and only one completed a Ph.D. She also encourages her students, many of whom are women from underprivileged areas of Jordan, to study abroad in order to broaden both their scientific and cultural experiences, with two of her former Master's students doing Ph.D. work in Italy and Canada.


Awards/Prizes/Orders

* 2013 Colorado State University Distinguished International Alumni Award. * College of Natural Sciences Summer International Scholars Program Award, 2012. * L'OREAL-UNESCO For Women in Science Pan-Arab Regional Fellowship, 2011. * Organization for Women in Science for the Developing World (OWSD) Award for Young Women Scientists in Biology for the Arab Region for 2011. * King Hussein Institute for Biotechnology and Cancer (KHIBC) Scholar, 2009. * First place on the Student Scientific Research Competition, King Abdallah Fund for Development, The Hashemite University, 2008. *


See also

* Rana Dajani


References


External links


A video feature on Lubna Tahtamouni from BBC's 100 Women
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tahtamouni, Lubna 1976 births Living people Jordanian biologists Jordanian women scientists Women biologists 21st-century women scientists Colorado State University alumni University of Jordan alumni People from Irbid Academic staff of Hashemite University