Lu Shin Wong
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Lu Shin Wong is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Chemistry at
The University of Manchester , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
. His research in general is based on industrial biotechnology and materials chemistry, specifically on nanofabrication and
biocatalysis Biocatalysis refers to the use of living (biological) systems or their parts to speed up (catalyze) chemical reactions. In biocatalytic processes, natural catalysts, such as enzymes, perform chemical transformations on organic compounds. Both enzy ...
.


Education

Wong completed his Bachelor of Pharmacy in 1997 at
University of Nottingham The University of Nottingham is a public university, public research university in Nottingham, United Kingdom. It was founded as University College Nottingham in 1881, and was granted a royal charter in 1948. The University of Nottingham belongs t ...
and later spent two years at
University of Bradford The University of Bradford is a Public university, public research university located in the city of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. A plate glass university, it received its royal charter in 1966, making it the 40th university to be creat ...
pursuing a part time Postgraduate diploma in clinical pharmacy before moving to
University of Southampton , mottoeng = The Heights Yield to Endeavour , type = Public research university , established = 1862 – Hartley Institution1902 – Hartley University College1913 – Southampton University Coll ...
to read his
Doctor of Philosophy A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common Academic degree, degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields ...
degree on ''Development & application of UV-visible microspectrometry to solid phase organic chemistry'' which he successfully completed in 2005. His PhD was supervised by Mark Bradley.


Research and career

Upon graduation in 2005, Wong worked as a Postdoctoral researcher with Jason Micklefield at the
Manchester Institute of Biotechnology The Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, formerly the Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre (MIB) is a research institute of the University of Manchester, England. Role The centre has been designed to enable academic communities to explore ...
investigating on the application of chemical biology and surface chemistry to biomolecular-array technologies. He later received an EPSRC Life Science Interface research fellowship in 2008 where he worked with Chad A. Mirkin at the
International Institute for Nanotechnology The International Institute for Nanotechnology (IIN) was established by Northwestern University in 2000. It was the first institute of its kind in the United States and is one of the premier nanoscience research centers in the world. Today, the ...
in
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
before returning to
the University of Manchester , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
as a
lecturer Lecturer is an List of academic ranks, academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. T ...
in 2011. He was later promoted to the position of senior lecturer in the Department of Chemistry at
The University of Manchester , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
. Wong's research in general is based on industrial biotechnology and materials chemistry, specifically on nanofabrication and
biocatalysis Biocatalysis refers to the use of living (biological) systems or their parts to speed up (catalyze) chemical reactions. In biocatalytic processes, natural catalysts, such as enzymes, perform chemical transformations on organic compounds. Both enzy ...
.


Notable work

In 2008, Wong took part in a research with Jason Micklefield where they developed a new method to manufacture protein microarrays at a much faster and efficient rate than what has been previously published. The research also showed that the new technique was protein friendly, with the critical tag fused to the protein being smaller thus reducing requirements of alternative techniques such as protein capture. This also showed that this reduced the likely hood of disruption to the protein's folding. In 2015, Wong also demonstrated the use of the substrate set benzaldehyde and furan in a
Paternò–Büchi reaction The Paternò–Büchi reaction, named after Emanuele Paternò and George Büchi, who established its basic utility and form, is a photochemical reaction, specifically a 2+2 photocycloaddition, which forms four-membered oxetane rings from an excite ...
. In 2017, Wong also showed how the enzyme ''silicatein'' from the sponge ''Suberites domuncula'' can hydrolyze a variety of organosiloxanes and form others without chlorosilanes, and further demonstrated the enzymes ability to carry out this task in organic solvents at relatively high temperatures, sometimes with yields between 80 and 90%. Organosiloxanes are used in a wide variety of lubricants and coatings, and chemists use the molecules as protecting groups in organic synthesis and the previous known technique of forming Si-O bonds from chlorosilanes require a lot of energy to make and can lead to acidic waste. The material is also not recyclable as there is no way to break down these bonds in polymeric organosiloxanes. In 2018, Wong and his research team developed a new sophisticated hydrogel system (using polyacrylamide polymers with azobenzene cross linker) with reversibly tuneable physical stiffness, controlled by either near-UV or blue light exposure which allow the control of stiffening of a cell's external environment via irradiating the hydrogel with specific wavelengths of light. The research showed that the use of polyacrylamide polymers with azobenzene cross linker's in this system also negated the need for cell behaviour-altering treatments.


Major Publications

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References


External links


Profile at University of Manchester
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wong, Lu Shin Living people Academics of the University of Manchester 21st-century chemists Alumni of the University of Nottingham Alumni of the University of Southampton Alumni of the University of Bradford Year of birth missing (living people)