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russian: Лоев , nickname = , image_skyline = Łojeŭ. Лоеў (2008).jpg , imagesize = 250px , image_flag =Loev flag.gif , image_shield = Coat of Arms of Łojeŭ, Belarus.png , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map=Belarus , pushpin_mapsize= , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1=Region , subdivision_name1=
Gomel Region Gomel Region or Gomel Oblast or Homiel Voblasts ( be, Го́мельская во́бласць, Homielskaja vobłasć, russian: Гомельская область, Gomelskaya oblast) is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center i ...
, leader_title = , leader_name = , established_title = First mentioned , established_date = 1505 , area_footnotes = , area_total_km2 = 6.768433 , area_land_km2 = , area_water_km2 = , population_as_of = 2018 , population_footnotes =
, population_total = 6698 , population_metro = , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = Further-eastern European Time, FET , utc_offset = +3 , timezone_DST = , utc_offset_DST = , coordinates = , elevation_m =132 , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = 247095 , area_code = +375 2347 , blank_name = License plate , blank_info = 3 , website = oev.gomel-region.by/ www.loev.gomel-region.by, footnotes = Loyew ( be, Ло́еў, Łojeŭ, ; pl, Łojów, russian: Лоев) or Loyev (russian: Ло́ев), ; is a town in the
Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by R ...
ian province of
Homiel Gomel (russian: Гомель, ) or Homiel ( be, Гомель, ) is the administrative centre of Gomel Region and the second-largest city in Belarus with 526,872 inhabitants (2015 census). Etymology There are at least six narratives of the ori ...
and the administrative centre of
Loyew Raion Loyew District or Lójeŭski Rajon ( be, Лоеўскі раён, translit=Lojeŭski rajon; russian: Лоевский район, translit=Loyevsky rayon) is a district (''raion'') of Belarus located in the Gomel Region. Its administrative center ...
. The population is 6,698 (2018). The settlement is located along the right coast of the
Dnieper River } The Dnieper () or Dnipro (); , ; . is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. It is the longest river of Ukraine and B ...
at its confluence with the Sozh. Loyew arose on the site of an ancient settlement of the
Dregoviches The Dregoviches or Dregovichi ( Belarusian: дрыгавічы, ''dryhavičy'', ; russian: дреговичи, dregovichi; ua, дреговичі, drehovychi) were one of the tribal unions of Early East Slavs, and inhabited the territories ...
within
Principality of Chernigov The Principality of Chernigov ( orv, Чєрниговскоє кънѧжьство; uk, Чернігівське князівство; russian: Черниговское княжество) was one of the largest and most powerful states within ...
. The settlement was situated on the route from the Varangians to the Greeks. The first mention of the Loyew goes back to 1505 and it was known as Loyewa Hara (Loyew Hill). The name is probably derived from the Abkhaz-Adyghe surname Loo. The town is known for the Battle of Loyew of July 31, 1649 during the
Khmelnytsky Uprising The Khmelnytsky Uprising,; in Ukraine known as Khmelʹnychchyna or uk, повстання Богдана Хмельницького; lt, Chmelnickio sukilimas; Belarusian language, Belarusian: Паўстанне Багдана Хмяльніц ...
. After the division of the
Rzecz Pospolita () is the official name of Poland and a traditional name for some of its predecessor states. It is a compound of "thing, matter" and "common", a calque of Latin ''rés pública'' ( "thing" + "public, common"), i.e. ''republic'', in Engli ...
in 1793, it became a part of the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
. According to the results of the census held in 1897 the town had 4,667 inhabitants, among them 2150 Jews. There were 251 farms, 9 mills, 24 shops, 1 school, 1 post-office, 2 orthodox churches, 1 catholic church and 1 synagogue. left, 200px, the former merchant house, 19th century In December 1926 Loyew was included in the
Belarusian SSR The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR, or Byelorussian SSR; be, Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка, Bielaruskaja Savieckaja Sacyjalistyčnaja Respublika; russian: Белор ...
and became the center of a
raion A raion (also spelt rayon) is a type of administrative unit of several post-Soviet states. The term is used for both a type of subnational entity and a division of a city. The word is from the French (meaning 'honeycomb, department'), and is co ...
. In 1938 it was granted the status of a city. In 1941–1943, the city lost nearly 1,500 inhabitants. In 1962-1966 it was placed in the Rečyca Raion. In the city there are building materials and dairy factories, a pedagogical school and musical school, a house of culture, and some libraries. There is The Church of the Holy Trinity in Loyew.


References


External links


Informational portal "Loeuski kraj"


Urban-type settlements in Belarus Populated places in Gomel Region Loyew District Belarus–Ukraine border crossings Populated places on the Dnieper in Belarus {{Belarus-geo-stub