Loxahatchee Groves
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Loxahatchee Groves is a town in
Palm Beach County, Florida Palm Beach County is a county located in the southeastern part of Florida and lies directly north of Broward County and Miami-Dade County. The county had a population of 1,492,191 as of the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous county ...
, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 3,180. Loxahatchee Groves was incorporated November 1, 2006, as the 38th municipality in Palm Beach County. The first election for town council members was held on March 13, 2007. The area had been settled since 1917, although Loxahatchee Groves did not become a municipality until 2006. The town bills itself as "Florida's Last Frontier". Loxahatchee Groves was incorporated primarily in order to protect the area from the encroaching urbanization of South Florida, as nearby cities continued to develop and to preserve the area's rural character. The town derives its name from the
Loxahatchee River The Loxahatchee River (Seminole for ''river of turtles'') is a 7.6 mile river near the southeast coast of Florida. It is a National Wild and Scenic River, one of only two in the state, and received its federal designation on May 17, 1985. The s ...
. "Loxahatchee" is from the
Seminole The Seminole are a Native American people who developed in Florida in the 18th century. Today, they live in Oklahoma and Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, an ...
words ''lowchow'' (turtle) and ''hatchee'' (river), thus translating to "river of turtles". Loxahatchee Groves is bounded on the east by
Royal Palm Beach Royal Palm Beach is a village in southeast Florida, located within Palm Beach County. The population was measured at 34,140 in the 2010 census. It is part of the Miami Metropolitan Area. Despite its name, the village is located approximately fift ...
, on the south by
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
, and on the west and the north by The Acreage and Loxahatchee. It has an area of approximately .


History

The area now known as Loxahatchee Groves was originally a portion of the of land purchased by the Southern States Land and Timber Company in 1902. After the West Palm Beach Canal (C-51), which connected
Lake Okeechobee Lake Okeechobee (), also known as Florida's Inland Sea, is the largest freshwater lake in the U.S. state of Florida. It is the tenth largest natural freshwater lake among the 50 states of the United States and the second-largest natural freshwat ...
at Canal Point to West Palm Beach, was completed in 1917, George Frederick Bensel, the Southern States sales manager, envisioned a "waterfront" farming community along the canal. Bensel, and company engineer Torvald Garfield "T. G." Thorgesen, created the first topographical map of Loxahatchee Groves during the following three years. Bensel, Thorgesen, and others then established the Palm Beach Loxahatchee Company, and bought from the Southern States Land and Timber Company, naming the land "Loxahatchee Farms". The Palm Beach Loxahatchee Company built almost of canals and roads, which were to be maintained by the Loxahatchee Groves Drainage District, that now is known as the Loxahatchee Groves Water Control District. Bensel opened a combined gas station, grocery store, and post office in 1925. Loxahatchee Groves received extensive damage during the
1928 Okeechobee hurricane The Okeechobee hurricane of 1928, also known as the San Felipe Segundo hurricane, was one of the deadliest hurricanes in the recorded history of the North Atlantic basin, and the fourth deadliest hurricane in the United States, only behind the ...
, with almost every home knocked off of its foundations. Bensel's brother Thomas began a project in the 1930s which encouraged the residents to plant citrus, resulting in about 56,000 new trees being planted. A water pump was built at State Road 80 (Southern Boulevard) and D Road during that time. The pump allowed water to be drawn from the West Palm Beach Canal. The Palm Beach Loxahatchee Company sold Loxahatchee Groves to Loxahatchee Investments in 1958. The production of citrus and tomatoes decreased following George Bensel's death in 1961. Significant development in
Royal Palm Beach Royal Palm Beach is a village in southeast Florida, located within Palm Beach County. The population was measured at 34,140 in the 2010 census. It is part of the Miami Metropolitan Area. Despite its name, the village is located approximately fift ...
and
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
took place in the 1980s and 1990s. Some residents of Loxahatchee Groves believed that the rural lifestyle and the landscape of the area were under threat. A movement for incorporating Loxahatchee Groves, for the purpose of preserving the rural lifestyle of the area, began in 2003 as a consequence. The residents voted 458–350 in favor of incorporation, on October 10, 2006, making Loxahatchee Groves the 38th municipality in Palm Beach County. The first election for town council members was held on March 13, 2007. Dave Autrey, David Browning, Marge Herzog, Bill Louda, and Dennis Lipp were the first elected council members, while Browning was selected to be mayor and Herzog was chosen to be vice mayor at the first town council meeting on March 29. Prior to the election, a political forum for the candidates was hosted at a
naturist resort A naturist resort or nudist resort is an establishment that provides accommodation (or at least camping space) and other amenities for guests in a context where they are invited to practise naturism – that is, a lifestyle of non-sexual socia ...
, drawing a crowd of about 100 people.


Demographics


2020 census

The results of the
2020 United States census The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to of ...
: there were 3,355 people; 1,189 households; and 858 families residing in the town.


2010 census

The town had 1,105 households, out of which 9.6% were vacant. 24.4% of the households had children younger than the age of 18 living with them. 55.0% were married couples living together; 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present; and 29.7% were non-families. Approximately 26.1% of the households had an individual who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26, and the average family size was 3.02. 3,180 people were living in the town. The population density was . The racial makeup of the town was: 81.3% White (74.2% were non-Hispanic White), 3.1% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.7% of the population.


Transportation

U.S. routes 98 and 441 and State Road 80 jointly move east-to-west along the southern end of the town, a road which is known locally as Southern Boulevard. Okeechobee Boulevard, designated as State Road 704 to the east of Royal Palm Beach, also runs east-to-west through the town.
Palm Tran Palm Tran is the public transit bus system run by the Palm Beach County Government, serving Palm Beach County, Florida. In , the system had a ridership of , or about per weekday as of . Palm Tran also serves a portion of Broward County, Florida ...
Route 40, which runs from downtown West Palm Beach to Belle Glade, has a few stops along Southern Boulevard in Loxahatchee Groves and just outside the town limits.


Education


Primary and secondary schools

The
School District of Palm Beach County The School District of Palm Beach County (SDPBC) is the tenth-largest public school district in the United States, and the fifth largest school district in Florida. The district encompasses all of Palm Beach County. For the beginning of the 201 ...
serves Loxahatchee Groves. Public schools in Loxahatchee Groves and schools serving Loxahatchee Groves include: *Loxahatchee Groves Elementary School *Western Pines Middle School *Seminole Ridge Community High School


Colleges

Palm Beach State College Palm Beach State College is a public college in Lake Worth, Florida. It is part of the Florida College System. Palm Beach State College enrolls nearly 27,000 students in over 100 programs of study including bachelor of applied science, associa ...
(PBSC) opened a campus in Loxahatchee Groves in February 2017 to serve college students in The Acreage, Loxahatchee, Loxahatchee Groves,
Royal Palm Beach Royal Palm Beach is a village in southeast Florida, located within Palm Beach County. The population was measured at 34,140 in the 2010 census. It is part of the Miami Metropolitan Area. Despite its name, the village is located approximately fift ...
, and
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
. The college was named after former school president Dennis P. Gallon. The campus covers of space. It features 20 classrooms and computer labs, a large multi-propose room, and a doctor's office simulation room. The campus does not include a cafe, nor a library, nor a bookstore. It is possible that those may be included in the construction of two additional buildings that have been planned, depending on enrollment numbers.


Recreation

Loxahatchee Groves includes the following parks and recreational areas: *Loxahatchee Groves Park *Sunsport Gardens Family Naturist Resort
Lion Country Safari Lion Country Safari is a drive-through safari park and walk-through amusement park located on over 600 acres in Loxahatchee (near West Palm Beach), in Palm Beach County, Florida. Founded in 1967, it claims to be the first 'cageless zoo' in the U ...
is located just west of the town's boundaries. Lion Country Safari features a drive-through safari park and a walk-through amusement park.


References


External links

*
Loxahatchee Groves
- A private website with information on the town. {{Authority control Towns in Palm Beach County, Florida Populated places established in 2006 Towns in Florida 2006 establishments in Florida