Louise Wright (activist)
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Louise Gustave Dorothea Hildegard Wright née Bauditz (1861–1935) was a Danish philanthropist, feminist and peace activist. From 1913, she headed the philanthropic ''Præmieselskabet for Plejemødre'', an association for foster mothers which supervised over 600 foster children. She was also an active member of '' Danske Kvinders Nationalråd'' (the National Women's Council) where she served as vice-president. In 1915, she was one of the founding members of the ''
Danske Kvinders Fredskæde Danske Kvinders Fredskæde (Danish Women's Peace Chain) is the original name of the Danish branch of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. It was founded in 1915 following the International Congress of Women held in The Hague. Th ...
'', the Danish chapter of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, serving as a board member (1921–1924).


Early life and family

Born on 30 January 1861 in
Fleckeby Fleckeby ( da, Flækkeby) is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Fleckeby is east of the municipality of Güby, but north of Hummelfeld Hummelfeld ( da, Hummelmark) is a municipality in th ...
,
Schleswig The Duchy of Schleswig ( da, Hertugdømmet Slesvig; german: Herzogtum Schleswig; nds, Hartogdom Sleswig; frr, Härtochduum Slaswik) was a duchy in Southern Jutland () covering the area between about 60 km (35 miles) north and 70 km ...
, Louise Gustave Dorothea Hildegard Bauditz was the daughter of the Carl Adolph Valentin Bauditz (1810–1895) and Elisabeth Carlsen (1838-1902). When she was three years old, as a result of the
Second Schleswig War The Second Schleswig War ( da, Krigen i 1864; german: Deutsch-Dänischer Krieg) also sometimes known as the Dano-Prussian War or Prusso-Danish War was the second military conflict over the Schleswig-Holstein Question of the nineteenth century. T ...
, the family moved to
Helsingør Helsingør ( , ; sv, Helsingör), classically known in English as Elsinore ( ), is a city in eastern Denmark. Helsingør Municipality had a population of 62,686 on 1 January 2018. Helsingør and Helsingborg in Sweden together form the northern ...
where the father headed an old people's home. When she was 15, she met Hans Beck Wright (1854–1925) at a ball. They married in 1886.


Professional life

Wright's primary interest was philanthropic. In 1913, she became director of the ''Præmieselskabet for Plejemødre'', a society for working mothers, supervising over 600 Copenhagen foster children under the age of five, She remained in the post for the rest of her life. In 1911, she became a member of ''Danske Kvinders Nationalråd'' (DKN)'s press committee and in 1914 she joined the board of ''Foreningen Mødres og Børns Bespisning'', an association for the welfare of single mothers with children. As Wright was a native of
Southern Jutland Southern Jutland ( da, Sønderjylland; German: Südjütland) is the name for the region south of the Kongeå in Jutland, Denmark and north of the Eider (river) in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The region north of the Kongeå is called da, Nørr ...
, with the outbreak of the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
in 1914, she headed ''Flensborg-Samfundet'' (the Flensburg Society) in the hope that the former Danish territories would be returned to Denmark. The following year, she joined ''Danske Kvinders Fredskæde'', the Danish chapter of the newly established Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom. She was active in managing the Danish chapter where she served on the board from 1921 to 1924 and later became an honorary member. Thanks to her support for the Danes in Southern Jutland, following reunification in 1920, as head of the Flensburg Society she travelled to Germany each summer with Hanne Jenssen to provide encouragement for the Danes living in Southern Schleswig. She also became an honorary member of ''Den Sydslesvigske Kvindeforening'', the South Schlesvig Women's Association. In the 1930s, Wright initiated a women's association for assisting the funding of a church in
Jægersborg Jægersborg is a suburban neighbourhood in Gentofte Municipality, some 12 km north of central Copenhagen, Denmark. History The whole area was from at least 1401 a royal estate known as Ibstrup (the earliest sources refer to it as Jepstor ...
. After she lost her husband in 1925, Louise Wright spent the rest of her life together with her daughter Lissie in
Jægersborg Jægersborg is a suburban neighbourhood in Gentofte Municipality, some 12 km north of central Copenhagen, Denmark. History The whole area was from at least 1401 a royal estate known as Ibstrup (the earliest sources refer to it as Jepstor ...
. She died in
Gentofte Gentofte () is a district of Gentofte Municipality in the northern suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. Major landmarks include Gentofte Town Hall, Gentofte Hospital and Gentofte Church. Gentofte Lake with surrounding parkland and nature reserves form ...
on 15 April 1935.


See also

*
List of peace activists This list of peace activists includes people who have proactively advocated diplomatic, philosophical, and non-military resolution of major territorial or ideological disputes through nonviolent means and methods. Peace activists usually work ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wright, Louise 1861 births 1935 deaths Danish feminists Danish pacifists Pacifist feminists Danish philanthropists Danish women philanthropists People from Rendsburg-Eckernförde Women's International League for Peace and Freedom people People from Gentofte Municipality