Louise of Savoy (28 December 1461 – 24 July 1503) was a member of the French royal family, who gave up a life of privilege and comfort to become a
Poor Clare nun. She was
beatified by the
Roman Catholic Church in 1839.
Life
Louise was born on 28 December 1461, the
Feast of the Holy Innocents, to the
Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy, and his wife,
Yolande of Valois, the sister of
King Louis XI of France
Louis XI (3 July 1423 – 30 August 1483), called "Louis the Prudent" (french: le Prudent), was King of France from 1461 to 1483. He succeeded his father, Charles VII.
Louis entered into open rebellion against his father in a short-lived revo ...
.
["Bl. Louise of Savoy", Franciscan Saints and Blesseds, Irish Franciscans OFM]
Through her mother, Louise was a
collateral descendant of the Franciscan saint,
Elizabeth of Hungary. She was born the fifth of their ten children. Her father was a very pious ruler who gave much attention to works of charity in his
duchy
A duchy, also called a dukedom, is a Middle Ages, medieval country, territory, fiefdom, fief, or domain ruled by a duke or duchess, a ruler hierarchically second to the king or Queen regnant, queen in Western European tradition.
There once exis ...
. He suffered from
epilepsy, which, added to his retiring nature, led him to leave the mechanisms of government in the hands of his wife. He himself was beatified in 1677.
Louise showed an inclination to spiritual life at a very young age. While still a child, she was found to be
fasting on only bread and water on the
Vigil
A vigil, from the Latin ''vigilia'' meaning ''wakefulness'' (Greek: ''pannychis'', or ''agrypnia'' ), is a period of purposeful sleeplessness, an occasion for devotional watching, or an observance. The Italian word ''vigilia'' has become genera ...
of any major
feast day
The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context d ...
of the
Blessed Virgin Mary
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother o ...
. Despite the active court life around her, she was drawn to prayer and solitude. Yet she was marked by a spirit of obedience, and when her mother insisted that she dress well in keeping with her station, she would obey. She would wear a
hairshirt under her lovely garments, though.
When she was older, Louise naturally was drawn to enter a monastery. Her uncle, the King, however, arranged that she marry on 24 August 1479 to Hugues de Chalon, (d.3 Jul 1490) of the
House of Châlon-Arlay, to which she was agreeable. In her typical attitude of obedience, she saw the hand of God in this arrangement. The Prince proved to be a pious young man who supported his wife's efforts at living a life of faith and self-denial in the midst of their luxuries.
[ Louise set a high tone of morality for her court, starting with her attendants. She would demand that any man found to be using foul language be required to make a donation to the poor as a penance. They held the usual court events, such as dances, but did not participate in the revels.
This life of happiness soon ended, though, as her husband, the Prince, died when she was 27 years of age. As she had no children, the young widow then determined to follow her calling as a nun, refusing many offers of marriage. She used her vast wealth to meet many needs of the poor and entered the monastery of the Poor Clare nuns in Orbe,][ now part of modern ]Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
.
In the cloister, she showed herself to be a model of humility and obedience, preserving nothing of her royal origins. Louise died at the age of forty-two. She was beatified by Pope Gregory XVI in 1839. Her feast is observed by the Poor Clares on the date of her death.
Ancestry
References
External sources
*Franciscan Saints Calenda
See also
Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Louise of Savoy
1461 births
1503 deaths
French beatified people
Poor Clares
Franciscan beatified people
15th-century venerated Christians
15th-century Christian saints
16th-century venerated Christians
16th-century Christian saints
House of Valois
People from Thonon-les-Bains
People from Orbe
Chalon-Arlay
Princesses of Savoy
Swiss Roman Catholics
Italian people of French descent
Italian people of German descent
Italian people of Hungarian descent
Christian female saints of the Middle Ages
Christian female saints of the Early Modern era
15th-century French nuns
16th-century French nuns