Louise Beck (Librettistin)
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Louise Payton Heims Beck (1889 – March 16, 1978), sometimes referred to as Mrs. Martin Beck, was an American librarian who became a vaudeville performer and the wife of theatre impresario
Martin Beck Martin Beck is a fictional Swedish police detective and the main character in the ten novels by Maj Sjöwall and Per Wahlöö, collectively titled ''The Story of a Crime''. Frequently referred to as the Martin Beck stories, all have been adapt ...
. She assisted her husband in his theatrical enterprises until his death in 1940, after which she took over the management of his eponymous Broadway theatre. Along with Antoinette Perry and several other women, she co-founded the
American Theater Wing The American Theatre Wing (the Wing for short) is a New York City–based non-profit organization "dedicated to supporting excellence and education in theatre", according to its mission statement. Originally known as the Stage Women's War Relief ...
(ATW) in its revived and revised version in 1940. She served as one of the directors of the ATW in its early years, and played a critical role in establishing both the Stage Door Canteen during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and the
Tony Awards The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual cer ...
in 1947. She was chairman of the governing board of the
Actors' Fund of America The Entertainment Community Fund, formerly The Actors Fund, is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization that supports performers and behind-the-scenes workers in performing arts and entertainment, helping more than 17,000 people directly each year. S ...
from 1960 until her death in 1978.


Life and career

Born Louise Payton Heims in
Osceola, Pennsylvania Osceola Township is a township in Tioga County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 586 at the 2020 census. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 13.9 square miles (36.1  ...
, she graduated in 1911 from the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry (now
Drexel University Drexel University is a private research university with its main campus in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Drexel's undergraduate school was founded in 1891 by Anthony J. Drexel, a financier and philanthropist. Founded as Drexel Institute of Art, S ...
) with a degree in Library Science. While a student at Drexel she worked as an assistant librarian. In 1911 she became the first librarian at
Wake Forest College Wake Forest University is a private research university in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Founded in 1834, the university received its name from its original location in Wake Forest, north of Raleigh, North Carolina. The Reynolda Campus, the un ...
; a post she held for four years. In 1915 she relocated to New York City and assumed a position as a librarian with the
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
. She left that post after successfully auditioning as a singer for Marcus Loew; who booked her for three performances a day in his
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
circuit. Her uncle was
Morris Meyerfeld Jr. Morris Meyerfeld Jr. (November 17, 1855 – June 20, 1935) was a German-born American entrepreneur who through the Orpheum Circuit dominated the vaudeville market west of the Mississippi River, Mississippi for nearly two decades. Early life Mos ...
, a theatre entrepreneur who was the financial backer behind the famous Orpheum Circuit. He employed impresario
Martin Beck Martin Beck is a fictional Swedish police detective and the main character in the ten novels by Maj Sjöwall and Per Wahlöö, collectively titled ''The Story of a Crime''. Frequently referred to as the Martin Beck stories, all have been adapt ...
to hire the talent for his theaters. In 1920 she married Martin Beck after meeting him while touring in vaudeville. They had two daughters together. Prior to their marriage, her husband had founded Broadway's
Palace Theatre Palace Theatre, or Palace Theater, is the name of many theatres in different countries, including: Australia *Palace Theatre, Melbourne, Victoria *Palace Theatre, Sydney, New South Wales Canada *Palace Theatre, housed in the Robillard Block, Mo ...
in
Times Square Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment hub, and neighborhood in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is formed by the junction of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street. Together with adjacent ...
in 1912. In 1924 he established a second theatre, the
Martin Beck Theatre The Al Hirschfeld Theatre, originally the Martin Beck Theatre, is a Broadway theater at 302 West 45th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1924, it was designed by G. Albert Lansburgh in a Moorish and ...
. Heims Beck became a close partner to her husband in his theatrical endeavors, advising her husband on productions and reviewing potential scripts for use in his theatres. After his death in 1940, she continued to manage the Martin Beck Theatre with Louis A. Lotito. In 1940 Heims Beck co-founded the American Theatre Wing (ATW) with Antoinette Perry, the organization responsible for the
Tony Awards The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual cer ...
. Initially the organization was established to raise funds and supplies, such as clothing and medical items, to aid American and British military personnel in need during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
(WWII). She was one of the ATW's directors from 1940 until 1946 when Perry died; serving as the organization's first Vice President. She played an integral role in the establishment of both the Stage Door Canteen during WWII and the Tony Awards in 1947. She was responsible for overseeing the organization of the
1st Tony Awards The First Tony Awards, more formally known as the Antoinette Perry Awards for Excellence in Theatre, were held on April 6, 1947, in the Grand Ballroom of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City. In her role as chairman of the ATW in 1950–1951, she served as one of the main presenters at the
4th Fourth or the fourth may refer to: * the ordinal form of the number 4 * ''Fourth'' (album), by Soft Machine, 1971 * Fourth (angle), an ancient astronomical subdivision * Fourth (music), a musical interval * ''The Fourth'' (1972 film), a Sovie ...
and
5th Tony Awards The 5th Annual Tony Awards were held on March 25, 1951, at the Waldorf-Astoria Grand Ballroom and broadcast on radio station WOR and the Mutual Network. The Master of Ceremonies was James Sauter and the presenters were Mrs. Martin Beck and Ilka ...
. In addition to her work with the ATW, Heims Beck was dedicated to the
Actors Fund of America The Entertainment Community Fund, formerly The Actors Fund, is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization that supports performers and behind-the-scenes workers in performing arts and entertainment, helping more than 17,000 people directly each year. Ser ...
; serving first as a trustee of the organization and then chairman of its governing executive committee from 1960 until her death eighteen years later. She concurrently served as the director of the Percy G. Williams Home; a retirement home for impoverished elderly actors. In 1958 she was the recipient of a
Special Tony Award The Special Tony Award category includes the Lifetime Achievement Tony Award and the Special Tony Award. These are non-competitive honorary awards, and the titles have changed over the years. The Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre ...
for her service to the theatre community. She was also the recipient of an honorary doctorate from Drexel University in 1977. In 1977 she was given the
Actors Fund Medal of Honor The Actors Fund Medal of Honor has been awarded since 1910 by the Actors' Fund of America to individuals and organizations that are committed to enriching the entertainment community. Honorees *2008 Stewart F. Lane & Bonnie Comley *2007 John Bre ...
on the occasion of her 88th birthday. Louise Heims Beck died at Lenox Hill Hospital in Manhattan on March 16, 1978, at the age of 89.


References

1889 births 1978 deaths American women librarians American librarians Drexel University alumni New York Public Library people Vaudeville performers Special Tony Award recipients People from Tioga County, Pennsylvania Wake Forest University administrators {{Special Tony Award