Louis-Michel-Clément Faille (1881,
Nurlu – 1938, Nurlu) was a French
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
from Picardie. He was responsible for much reconstruction in the eastern
Somme department of northern
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
after the end of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.
Career
Faille was interested in the local architectural tradition. In 1917, he took part in a competition launched by S.A.D.G.( Société des architectes diplômés par le gouvernement ) for the establishment of typical models of homes and farms for the devastated
Somme region. His idea was of a large
Picardy farm at the heart of a commune. In the days following the end of the
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, in accord with the territorial divisions allotted for reconstruction, he was assigned to the
cantons
A canton is a type of administrative division of a country. In general, cantons are relatively small in terms of area and population when compared with other administrative divisions such as counties, departments, or provinces. Internationally, t ...
of
Roisel
Roisel () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
Roisel is situated northwest of Saint-Quentin, on the D6 road, with the small river ‘La Cologne’ (a tributary of the Somme) flowing through th ...
and
Combles
Combles () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
Combles is situated on the D20 road, some north-east of Amiens.
History
Combles was the operations centre for the battle of Bapaume during the ...
, where he designed and built many new schools, churches and town-halls.
Major works
*
Sorel-le-Grand; Mairie-school, Church (1932)
*
Longavesnes; Church (1926)
*
Moislains
Moislains () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
Moislains is situated on the D184 and D43 crossroads, some northwest of Saint-Quentin.
Population
Personalities
Ferdinand Carré
Ferdinan ...
; Church (1928-1932)
*
Roisel
Roisel () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
Roisel is situated northwest of Saint-Quentin, on the D6 road, with the small river ‘La Cologne’ (a tributary of the Somme) flowing through th ...
; Church
*
Nurlu; Marie-school, Church, his personal home
*
Étricourt-Manancourt
Étricourt-Manancourt () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
Étricourt-Manancourt is situated on the D43 road, some east-northeast of Amiens.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Somme depar ...
; Church
*
Villers-Faucon
Villers-Faucon () is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
The commune is situated 15 miles (24 km) northwest of Saint-Quentin, at the D72 and D101 crossroads, in the far east of the départem ...
; Church and also chief architect for the reconstruction cooperative
*
Péronne (Somme) Péronne is the name or part of the name of several communes in France:
* Péronne, Saône-et-Loire, in the Saône-et-Loire département
* Péronne, Somme, in the Somme département
** Château de Péronne
* Péronne-en-Mélantois, in the Nord dé ...
; War memorial
*
Guyencourt-Saulcourt; Church and two chapels
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Faille, Louise
1881 births
1938 deaths
20th-century French architects