Louis-Emmanuel Jadin (21 September 1768 – 11 April 1853) was a French composer, pianist and
harpsichord
A harpsichord ( it, clavicembalo; french: clavecin; german: Cembalo; es, clavecín; pt, cravo; nl, klavecimbel; pl, klawesyn) is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. This activates a row of levers that turn a trigger mechanism ...
ist.
Jadin was born in
Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; french: Château de Versailles ) is a former royal residence built by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, about west of Paris, France. The palace is owned by the French Republic and since 1995 has been managed, u ...
. He learned piano from his brother
Hyacinthe Jadin
Hyacinthe Jadin (27 April 1776 – 27 September 1800) was a French composer who came from a musical family. His uncle Georges Jadin was a composer in Versailles and Paris, along with his father Jean Jadin, who had played bassoon for the French Roy ...
and later worked at the
Théâtre de Monsieur. His first opera was staged in Versailles in 1788. The following year he took the position of second keyboardist at the Théâtre de Monsieur. In 1792 he became a musician in the National Guard. In 1802 he acted as a professor of music and in 1806 was director of the Théâtre Molière. He later won fame as a pianist and taught at the
Paris Conservatory
The Conservatoire de Paris (), also known as the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue ...
. He was made Chevalier of the
Légion d’honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon B ...
in 1824. Many of his works were published in Paris, where he died. The
playwright
A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays.
Etymology
The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
and
chansonnier
A chansonnier ( ca, cançoner, oc, cançonièr, Galician and pt, cancioneiro, it, canzoniere or ''canzoniéro'', es, cancionero) is a manuscript or printed book which contains a collection of chansons, or polyphonic and monophonic settings o ...
Adolphe Jadin
Adolphe Jadin (4 May 1794 – 2 November 1867) was a French journalist, chansonnier, librettist and playwright, the son of Louis Emmanuel Jadin.
A bodyguard for Louis XVIII, then for Charles X, captain in the cavalry, his plays were performed ...
was his son.
Selected works
Operas
*1788 ''Guerre ouverte ou Ruse contre ruse'' 3 Acts
*1790 ''Constance et Gernand'' 1 Act
*1790 ''Joconde'' after
Jean de La Fontaine
Jean de La Fontaine (, , ; 8 July 162113 April 1695) was a French fabulist and one of the most widely read French poets of the 17th century. He is known above all for his ''Fables'', which provided a model for subsequent fabulists across Euro ...
3 Acts
*1790 ''La religieuse danoise ou La communauté de Copenhague'' 3 Acts (also called ''Le Duce de Waldeza'')
*1791 ''La vengeance du bailli ou La suite d'Annette et Lubin'' 2 Acts
*1791 ''L'heureux stratagème'' 2 Acts
*1792 ''Amélie de Monfort'' 3 Acts
*1792 ''L'avare puni'' 1 Act
*1793 ''Les talismans'' 3 Acts
*1793 ''Le coin de feu'' 1 Act
*1793 ''Le siège de Thionville'' 2 Acts
*1794 ''
Le congrès des rois'' 3 Acts (a collaboration by 12 composers)
*1794 ''Alisbelle ou Les crimes de la féodalité'' 3 Acts
*1794 ''L'apothéose du jeune Barra'' 1 Act
*1794 ''Agricol Viala ou Le jeune héros de la durance'' 1 Act
*1794 ''L'ecolier en vacances'' 1 Act
*1795 ''Le cabaleur'' 1 Act
*1795 ''Le lendemain de noces'' 1 Act
*1795 ''Loizerolles ou L'héroïsme paternel'' 1 Act
*1796 ''Le mariage de la veille'' 1 Act
*1796 ''Mélusine et Gerval (Méline et Ferval)''
*1796 ''Le négociant de Boston'' 1 Act
*1796 ''Les deux Lettres'' 1 Act
*1796 ''Le défi hasardeux'' 2 Acts
*1797 ''Les bons voisins'' 1 Act
*1798 ''Candos ou Les sauvages du Canada'' 3 Acts
*1798 ''La paix ou Le triomphe de l'humanité''
*1803 ''Mahomet II'' 3 Acts
*1804 ''Jean Bart et Patoulet'' 1 Act
*1804 ''Mon cousin de Paris'' 1 Act
*1804 ''La grand-mère'' 2 Acts
*1805 ''Les trois prétendus'' 1 Act
*1805 ''Le grand-père ou Les deux ages'' 1 Act
*1805 ''Charles Coypel ou La vengeance d'un peintre'' 1 Act
*1806 ''Les deux aveugles de Tolède'' 1 Act
*1807 ''Les arts et l'amitié''
*1810 ''La partie de campagne'' 1 Act
*1812 ''L'auteur malgré lui ou La pièce tombée'' 1 Act
*1816 ''L'inconnu ou Le coup d'épée viager'' 3 Acts
*1817 ''La gueule du lion ou La mère esclave'' 3 Acts
*1822 ''Fanfan et Colas ou Les frères de lait'' 1 Act
*''Jean et Geneviève'' (unperformed)
Orchestral
*''Fantaisie concertante in g'' for Harp, Piano, and Orchestra
*# Allegro risoluto
*# Adagio
*# Allegro moderato
*4th Piano concerto in D minor (1810)
*#Allegro maestoso
*#Siciliano. Larghetto
*#Finale. Chasse
*''Symphonie concertante'' for Clarinet, Horn, Bassoon and Orchestra (1803)
Concert Band
*''Marche en F'' (1794)
*''Ouverture en C'' (1794)
*''Pas de manoeuvre en F'' (1794)
*''Symphonie en F'' (1794)
*''Suites d’harmonies militaires''
Mass
*''Requiem'' for 3 solo voices, 3 trombones, and double-bass
Chamber music
*''Sonate en ré Majeur'' for harpsichord with flute obligée''
*''Sonate en sol majeur'' opus X n° 3 for harpsichord or piano-forte, flute, and bass
*''Sonate en sol majeur'' opus XIII n° 1 for piano-forte, flûte et basse
*''Sonate en sol majeur'' for harpsichord or piano-forte with flute accompagnement
*''4 Arien for Horn and Harp''
*''Duo for Harp and Piano''
*''Trois grands quatuors for two violons, alto, and violoncelle''
Media
References
Fend/Noiray, "Louis-Emmanuel Jadin". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera'' online.
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jadin, Louis-Emmanuel
1768 births
1853 deaths
French male classical composers
French opera composers
Male opera composers
French Classical-period composers
French harpsichordists
French conductors (music)
French male conductors (music)
French music educators
Musicians from Versailles
Academic staff of the Conservatoire de Paris
Knights of the Legion of Honour
18th-century keyboardists
19th-century French male musicians