Loudoun Mansion is a historic house located in the
Germantown neighborhood of
Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
An example of
Federal-style
Federal-style architecture is the name for the classicizing architecture built in the newly founded United States between 1780 and 1830, and particularly from 1785 to 1815, which was heavily based on the works of Andrea Palladio with several inn ...
and
Greek-revival architecture,
[Loudoun Mansion]
", ''Fairmount Park''. Philadelphia Park System. the main structure was built by Thomas Armat in 1801 and expanded in 1810. The Greek portico was built in 1830.
accessed August 28, 2012. The house stands on one of the highest hills overlooking Philadelphia and the
Delaware River
The Delaware River is a major river in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. From the meeting of its branches in Hancock (village), New York, Hancock, New York, the river flows for along the borders of N ...
from Germantown. During and after the
Battle of Germantown
The Battle of Germantown was a major engagement in the Philadelphia campaign of the American Revolutionary War. It was fought on October 4, 1777, at Germantown, Pennsylvania, between the British Army led by Sir William Howe, and the American Con ...
many wounded soldiers were carried to the top of the hill where Loudoun now stands.
The house was donated to the City of Philadelphia in 1939.
[ The house is a ]contributing property
In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic distri ...
of the Colonial Germantown Historic District. It was badly damaged by a fire in 1993 and is not open to the public.
It is alluded to significantly throughout the novel ''Loving Day'' by the African American novelist Mat Johnson.
Sources
*Jenkins, Charles Francis. The Guide Book to Historic Germantown, Prepared for the Site and Relic Society. 1926.
*Marion, John Francis. Bicentennial City: Walking Tours of Historic Philadelphia. Princeton: The Pyne Press, 1974.
References
Houses completed in 1801
Houses in Philadelphia
Historic district contributing properties in Pennsylvania
Germantown, Philadelphia
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Philadelphia
1801 establishments in Pennsylvania
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