HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Louis Joseph Palazzi (June 25, 1921 – January 7, 2007) was an
American football American football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with ...
player who later officiated from 1952 through 1981 as an umpire in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC). The NFL is one of the ...
(NFL). Palazzi was the umpire in three
Super Bowl The Super Bowl is the annual final playoff game of the National Football League (NFL) to determine the league champion. It has served as the final game of every NFL season since 1966, replacing the NFL Championship Game. Since 2022, the game ...
s, IV, VII and XI; worked nine NFL championship games, including 1958 championship game between the
Baltimore Colts The Baltimore Colts were a professional American football team that played in Baltimore from its founding in 1953 to 1984. The team now plays in Indianapolis, as the Indianapolis Colts. The team was named for Baltimore's history of horse breed ...
and the
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. ...
; and was assigned to work in the postseason in his final 25 seasons in the league.


Early life

Born in
Groton, Connecticut Groton is a town in New London County, Connecticut located on the Thames River. It is the home of General Dynamics Electric Boat, which is the major contractor for submarine work for the United States Navy. The Naval Submarine Base New London is ...
, in 1921, son of the late Augusto and Rose Uguccioni Palazzi, he and his family immediately settled in
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, where he was a resident for most of his life. A 1939 graduate of
Dunmore High School Dunmore High School is the secondary education, public school for the borough of Dunmore, Pennsylvania. It is part of the Dunmore School District. Dunmore High School is located at 300 West Warren Street. According to the National Center for E ...
, he was an all-scholastic center on the football team, was co-captain, and participated in the 1939 Scranton Dream Game.


College career

Palazzi attended
Penn State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a public state-related land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1855 as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania, Penn State became ...
for the next four years and was a walk-on for the football team. In his junior year, he became the starting center/linebacker. In his senior year, 1942, he was elected team captain and made the
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. newspa ...
All-East team.


Military service

After graduating from Penn State with a degree in industrial arts, Palazzi joined the
United States Army Air Forces The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
and fought in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. During this time, he played football for the Fourth and Fifth Air Force Bombers, teams used to raise money for the war effort. After the war, he received a master's degree from Penn State in industrial engineering and was drafted in the fifth round by the
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. ...
.


Professional career


Player

Palazzi was the starting center for the Giants from 1946 to 1948 and ended his playing career with the
Boston Yanks The Boston Yanks were a National Football League team based in Boston, Massachusetts, that played from 1944 to 1948. The team played its home games at Fenway Park. Any games that conflicted with the Boston Red Sox baseball schedule in the Ameri ...
in 1949. After that,
Chicago Bears The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago. The Bears compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. The Bears have won nine NF ...
owner
George Halas George Stanley Halas Sr. (; February 2, 1895October 31, 1983), nicknamed "Papa Bear" and "Mr. Everything", was an American professional football player, coach, and team owner. He was the founder and owner of the National Football League's Chic ...
, who tried to get Palazzi to play for him, got him back into the league as an official in 1951.


Official

In 1952, Palazzi began his career as an NFL umpire, where he remained for the next 30 seasons. Palazzi worked a playoff game for the last 25 years of his tenure, including nine NFL championships, one of which was the 1958 "Greatest Game Ever Played," the Giants/Colts sudden-death championship. He later officiated Super Bowl IV,
VII VII or vii may refer to: the Roman numeral 7 Art and entertainment * The Vii, a video game console * vii, leading-tone triad, see diminished triad * ''VII'' (Blitzen Trapper album) * ''VII'' (Just-Ice album) * ''VII'' (Teyana Taylor album) * ...
and XI, and was called by the media "the fastest man on the ball." He also was rated as the best foul-weather official in the league. Palazzi, who wore uniform number 51 (later worn by Dale Orem and now by referee
Carl Cheffers Carl Cheffers (born July 22, 1960) is an American football official in the National Football League (NFL) since the 2000 NFL season, who wears uniform number 51. Personal life Cheffers and his wife Nanette have a son and a daughter. Cheffers's ...
) for most of his career (except for the 1979–1981 seasons, when officials were numbered separately by position, when he wore number 3 as the NFL's senior umpire), worked the final 11 seasons of his career (1971–81) as the umpire on the crew of referee Bob Frederic after spending 1970 on Bob Finley's crew.


Late life and death

From 1950 to 1958, Palazzi was an industrial arts teacher and assistant football coach at
West Scranton High School West Scranton High School, is a community-based school in the "West Side" neighborhood of Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States. It is one of the oldest schools in the area, having opened to the public in 1935, first as a junior high facility and ...
. He concurrently aided his father in the ancient family gardening business. In 1959, he became a registered landscape architect in Pennsylvania and assumed control of Palazzi Garden Centers and Landscaping, which he operated until his retirement in 1992. Palazzi died at the
Dunmore, Pennsylvania Dunmore is a borough (Pennsylvania), borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States, adjoining Scranton, Pennsylvania, Scranton. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania and was settled in 1835 and incorporated in 1862. Extensive anthrac ...
, Health Care Center on January 7, 2007, at the age of 85.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Palazzi, Lou 1921 births 2007 deaths American football centers National Football League officials New York Giants players Penn State Nittany Lions football players High school football coaches in Pennsylvania People from Dunmore, Pennsylvania People from Groton, Connecticut Players of American football from Pennsylvania United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II