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Leland Victor Brissie (June 5, 1924 – November 25, 2013) was a
professional baseball Professional baseball is organized baseball in which players are selected for their talents and are paid to play for a specific team or club system. It is played in leagues and associated farm teams throughout the world. Modern professional ...
pitcher In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("pitches") the baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of retiring a batter, who attempts to either make contact with the pitched ball or draw ...
who played in
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
from 1947 to 1953 for the Philadelphia Athletics and
Cleveland Indians The Cleveland Guardians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland. The Guardians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Fi ...
.Schudel, Matt (November 28, 2013) Pitched in the majors after World War II combat injury" ''The Washington Post'', page B4. Retrieved December 7, 201

/ref>


Youth and WW2

Brissie began his baseball career in 1940 when at the age of 16 he pitched for Ware Shoals, South Carolina, Ware Shoals in a textile baseball league. Brissie attracted the attention of
Connie Mack Cornelius McGillicuddy (December 22, 1862 – February 8, 1956), better known as Connie Mack, was an American professional baseball catcher, manager, and team owner. The longest-serving manager in Major League Baseball history, he holds untoucha ...
and the Philadelphia Athletics in 1941; however his father insisted he finish school. Brissie attended
Presbyterian College Presbyterian College (PC) is a private Presbyterian liberal arts college in Clinton, South Carolina. History Presbyterian College was founded in 1880 by the William Plumer Jacobs. He had served as the pastor of First Presbyterian Church in Cl ...
before enlisting in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
in December 1942. In November 1944, he found himself in heavy fighting in Italy with the 88th Infantry Division (Fighting Blue Devils). On December 2, 1944, his unit suffered an artillery barrage, and a shell exploded which shattered his left tibia and shinbone in 30 pieces. At the Army field hospital, doctors told Brissie that his leg would have to be amputated due to the severity of the injury. Brissie told the doctors that he was a ballplayer and insisted that the leg be saved even if it jeopardized his life. Brissie's military citations included the Bronze Star Medal,
Purple Heart The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the President to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, ...
with Oak Leaf Cluster, ETO and the
American Campaign Medal The American Campaign Medal is a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was first created on November 6, 1942, by issued by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The medal was intended to recognize those military members who had perfo ...
.


Major league career

After two years and 23 major operations, Brissie was able to return to baseball with a metal brace on his leg. He was signed by the Philadelphia A's Connie Mack on December 15, 1946. Mack earlier had encouraged Brissie to hold on to his dream of playing in the majors. Following spring training in 1947, he sent Brissie to the Athletics’ affiliate minor league team in Savannah in the AA Southern League where his baseball comeback began well when he won 25 games. The A's called him up to Philadelphia and on September 28, 1947, he realized his "life's ambition" of pitching in the major leagues. Brissie's first start of the 1948 season was against the
Boston Red Sox The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Founded in as one of the American League's eigh ...
. During the course of the game,
Ted Williams Theodore Samuel Williams (August 30, 1918 – July 5, 2002) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played his entire 19-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career, primarily as a left fielder, for the Boston Red Sox from 1 ...
hit a ball up the middle of the field, striking Brissie's leg and causing him to collapse on the mound. "I hit a ball back to the box, a real shot, whack, like a rifle clap,” Williams recalled in his memoir “My Turn at Bat” (1969), written with John Underwood. “Down he goes, and everybody rushes out there, and I go over from first base with this awful feeling I’ve really hurt him. Here’s this war hero, pitching a great game. He sees me in the crowd, looking down at him, my face like a haunt. He says, ‘For chrissakes, Williams, pull the damn ball.’ " Brissie went on to defeat the Red Sox 4–2, striking out Williams for the game's final out. Later on July 19, he gave up an extra-inning home run to
Pat Seerey James Patrick Seerey (March 17, 1923 – April 28, 1986) was an American professional baseball player. An outfielder, Seerey played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for seven seasons in the American League with the Cleveland Indians and Chicago Whi ...
; it was Seerey's fourth home run of the game, tying a major league record then held by only four previous players. Brissie's best seasons were with the A's: 1948 when he was 14–10 and 1949 when he was 16–11. He pitched three innings for the 1949 American League All Star team. Finishing fifth after a spectacular early start, the A's with pitchers Brissie, Alex Kellner, and with diminutive pitcher Bobby Shantz pitching effectively in relief finished fifth in the standings in 1949, one of their best post WW2 seasons.. Brissie was traded to the Cleveland Indians on April 30, 1951. This was part of a three-way trade between the Indians, Athletics and Chicago White Sox. A notable result of the trade was Cleveland utility player
Minnie Miñoso Orestes "Minnie" Miñoso (, ; born Saturnino Orestes Armas Miñoso Arrieta; November 29, 1923 – March 1, 2015), nicknamed "The Cuban Comet" and "Mr. White Sox", was a Cuban professional baseball player. He began his baseball career in the Neg ...
going to the White Sox where he became the first black major league player in Chicago's history and soon became an All-Star. Gus Zernial and Dave Philley went to Philadelphia and were key players the following years for the A's. Brissie retired in September 1953 with a career record of 44–48, with 436 strikeouts and a 4.07 ERA.


Life after baseball

Following his retirement from baseball, Brissie served as the National Director of the American Legion Baseball program. Subsequently, he served on the President's Physical Fitness Council, worked as a
baseball scout In professional sports, scouts are experienced talent evaluators who travel extensively for the purposes of watching athletes play their chosen sports and determining whether their set of skills and talents represent what is needed by the scout ...
and for a South Carolina state worker training agency. in his later years, Brissie relied on crutches and was in constant pain. He frequently spoke to veterans of wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. In 2010 Brissie, along with
Yogi Berra Lawrence Peter "Yogi" Berra (May 12, 1925 – September 22, 2015) was an American professional baseball catcher who later took on the roles of manager and coach. He played 19 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) (1946–1963, 1965), all but ...
,
Jerry Coleman Gerald Francis Coleman (September 14, 1924 – January 5, 2014) was a Major League Baseball (MLB) second baseman for the New York Yankees and manager of the San Diego Padres for one year. Coleman was named the rookie of the year in 1949 by Ass ...
and John "Mule" Miles was honored in a ceremony at Washington, D.C.'s
Nationals Park Nationals Park is a baseball stadium along the Anacostia River in the Navy Yard neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Home to Major League Baseball's Washington Nationals since its completion in 2008, it was the first LEED-certified green major profe ...
.Rosgaard, Jessica (November 11, 2013) "Ballplayers served country on battlegrounds" ''CNN'' Retrieved December 7, 201

/ref> Brissie died at the Augusta VA Hospital in
Augusta, Georgia Augusta ( ), officially Augusta–Richmond County, is a consolidated city-county on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia. The city lies across the Savannah River from South Carolina at the head of its navigable portion. Georgi ...
, on November 25, 2013, aged 89. His first wife, Dorothy "Dot" Morgan, died in 1967 after 23 years of marriage. Their son, Ronald Brissie, died in 2002. His widow is the former Diana Ingate Smith, married for 38 years, and their daughter, Jennifer Brissie.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brissie, Lou 1924 births 2013 deaths Baseball players from South Carolina Major League Baseball pitchers Milwaukee Braves scouts Philadelphia Athletics players Cleveland Indians players People from Ware Shoals, South Carolina Presbyterian Blue Hose baseball players United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army soldiers