The car that came to be known as the Lotus Mark II was created in 1949, while
Colin Chapman was serving with the
RAF. For his second car Chapman built on the knowledge gained from building and competing in the
Lotus Mark I, so he again used the widely available and inexpensive
Austin 7 chassis as a starting point. He boxed in the chassis rails and replaced the cross members with stronger tubular braces. He swapped the Austin engine for a Ford engine and transmission, first from a
Ford 8, then from a
Ford 10, but retained the Austin 7 rear axle. To be able to use a wider tyre, Chapman adapted Ford pressed-steel wheels. He modified the engine as far as the club rules would allow.
Chapman used this chassis and running gear to support a cigar-shaped body with a rounded nose. It has rudimentary cycle-type mudguards. The result was a very competitive trials car, but one also suitable for circuit racing. Chapman used the car to compete in events sponsored by the
750 Motor Club. Although Chapman built the car to compete in English Trials events, he also entered the car in track events, such as
Silverstone
Silverstone is a village and civil parish in Northamptonshire, England. It is about from Towcester on the former A43 main road, from the M1 motorway junction 15A and about from the M40 motorway junction 10, Northampton, Milton Keynes and B ...
, where he won in his class. From that point forward, Chapman concentrated on designing and constructing cars for race circuits instead of trials.
Ford Sidevalve Motor:
*Config: S4 SV
*Displacement: 1172 cc
*Bore/Stroke: x
References
* Tipler, John, '' Lotus and Caterham Seven: Racers for the Road ''The Crowood Press, 1995. pp. 14–16.
* Coulter, Jeremy, ''The Lotus & Caterham Seven: A Collector's Guide '' Motor Racing Publications, 1986. pp. 9–10.
* William Taylor, ''The Lotus Book: The Complete History of Lotus Cars '' Coterie Press, Limited.1998, pp. 14–15.
External links
MotorbaseAccessed 17 February 2006
Mark 02
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