Lotta Faust
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Charlotte "Lotta" Faust (February 8, 1880 ''–'' January 25, 1910) was an American actress, dancer, and singer. She performed an interpretation of the
Salome Salome (; he, שְלוֹמִית, Shlomit, related to , "peace"; el, Σαλώμη), also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II, son of Herod the Great, and princess Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great, an ...
dance based on the play ''
Salome Salome (; he, שְלוֹמִית, Shlomit, related to , "peace"; el, Σαλώμη), also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II, son of Herod the Great, and princess Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great, an ...
'' (1893) by
Oscar Wilde Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was an Irish poet and playwright. After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of the most popular playwrights in London in the early 1890s. He is ...
."In Memoriam", ''New York Times'', January 25, 1913, pg. 15.


Early life

Charlotte Faust was born on February 8, 1880, in Brooklyn, New York,"Lotta Faust Dead", '' New York Times'', January 26, 1910, pg. 9. the daughter of Mary Hauff Faust and Frank Faust. Faust attended public schools in Brooklyn. Her first employment was working as a cash girl in a Brooklyn department store. She worked there until she went on stage at the age of 16.


Actress

Her first appearance in theater came in ''The Sunshine of Paradise Alley'' (1896), produced by
Denman Thompson Henry Denman Thompson (October 15, 1833 – April 14, 1911) was an American playwright and theatre actor. Biography Rufus Thompson, a carpenter, and his wife Anne Hathaway Baxter moved in 1831 from West Swanzey, New Hampshire to Girard, Pe ...
. In 1900 she appeared in ''
The Belle of Bohemia ''The Belle of Bohemia'' is an Edwardian musical comedy in two acts which opened on Broadway in 1900 before having a run on the West End of London in 1901. It was one of a series of musicals with ''Belle'' in the title that were popular on both s ...
'' while in September 1901 she acted the role of ''Geraldine Fair'' in ''The Liberty Belles''. The play had nine writers and composers, including Harry B. Smith, the primary librettist. Aine Lauchaume wrote most of the music. It was produced at the Madison Square Theatre, 24th Street, 5th Avenue and Madison Avenue. She became popular in ''The Wizard of Oz'' (1904–1905), in which she sang the ''Sammy'' song. After this she joined the company of Joe Weber and appeared in ''Wonderland'' (1905). Later she was among the cast of ''
The White Hen ''The White Hen'' is a 1921 British silent comedy film directed by Frank Richardson and starring Mary Glynne, Leslie Faber and Pat Somerset. It was based on a novel by Phyllis Campbell. Cast * Mary Glynne as Celeste de Crequy * Leslie Fabe ...
'' (1907), starring Louis Mann at the Casino Theatre, Broadway at 39th Street. In 1907 she was in the troupe of Lew Fields in ''The Girl Behind The Counter'' (1907–1908), ''The Mimic World'' in 1908 and ''
The Midnight Sons ''The Midnight Sons'' is a 1909 American musical comedy that was popular upon its release. The music was by Raymond Hubbell with a book by Glen MacDonough.(16 May 1909)The Midnight Sons by Glen MacDonough and Raymond Hubbell, Opens at the Broadwa ...
'' in 1909. For the rest of her life she worked with Fields and in productions of the Shubert Theatre.


Vaudeville

Faust's vaudeville career began at the Casino Theatre with the introduction of a unique
cake walk The cakewalk was a dance developed from the "prize walks" (dance contests with a cake awarded as the prize) held in the mid-19th century, generally at get-togethers on Black slave plantations before and after emancipation in the Southern Uni ...
. She teamed with Frank Bernard for this dance in April 1900. In August 1908 she appeared at the Casino Theatre."Behind The Scenes With Five Salomes", ''
Syracuse Herald The ''Syracuse Herald-Journal'' (1925–2001) was an evening newspaper in Syracuse, New York, United States, with roots going back to 1839 when it was named the ''Western State Journal''. The final issue — volume 124, number 37,500 — was publis ...
'', Sunday Morning, August 30, 1908, pg. 18.
During an interview she admitted to being unaware of the
Biblical The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
story of Salome. Her rendition of the Salome dance came from what she was told regarding the Wilde play. She said she felt as if she really were the 14-year-old Salome while she was dancing on stage. She experienced both ''the horror and fascination'' during her performances. For each appearance Faust danced as if she would never be able to repeat what she was doing. There were a number of other women who presented their versions of the Salome dance in the same era as Faust. Among these were
Eva Tanguay Eva Tanguay (August 1, 1878 – January 11, 1947) was a Canadian singer and entertainer who billed herself as "the girl who made vaudeville famous". She was known as "The Queen of Vaudeville" during the height of her popularity from the early 1 ...
,
Vera Olcott Countess Vera Ivanova (née Olcott; 1893–19??) was an American dancer from Philadelphia who became popular in Europe in the early 20th century. Dance innovator Olcott was one of many women who performed Salome dances in vaudeville venues in New ...
, and
Gertrude H. Hoffman Katherine Gertrude Hoffmann (née Hay, May 7, 1883 – October 21, 1966) was an American early 20th-century vaudeville dancer and choreographer. Early life Katherine “Kitty” Gertrude Hay was born in San Francisco on May 7, 1883, the daughter ...
. Faust eventually was in a vaudeville show which featured her as a singer.


Marriages

Faust was married twice. Her first husband was Paul Schindler, a musical director, whom she divorced in 1902. In the 1900 census, the couple are listed as living with the Green family as boarders. Her second husband was singer and comedian Richard Ling, who she wed shortly after divorcing her first husband. However, in between marriages Faust conducted affairs with other men. John Barrymore in recalling her is quoted as saying that he "used to grab a lotta back", this when dancing with the actress and because Faust had a penchant for wearing dresses with large open backs.


Death

Faust died in January 1910 at a sanitarium on 33 East 33rd Street in New York City. The cause of death was pneumonia which resulted from an operation she had several weeks earlier. Just before she became ill, she played a primary role in ''
The Midnight Sons ''The Midnight Sons'' is a 1909 American musical comedy that was popular upon its release. The music was by Raymond Hubbell with a book by Glen MacDonough.(16 May 1909)The Midnight Sons by Glen MacDonough and Raymond Hubbell, Opens at the Broadwa ...
''. She sued Ling for divorce a short while before her death. Faust was engaged to Malcolm A. Strauss, an illustrator, at the time of her death. He resided at 30 West 40th Street, Manhattan. Strauss painted a posthumous portrait of Faust. It was sold and the proceeds given to Faust's parents at a benefit."Malcolm A. Strauss Weds", ''New York Times'', June 14, 1911, pg. 9.


See also

* Mabel Barrison


References


External links


Lotta Faust
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
Digital Gallery photos (Wayback)
Digital Collections
NY Public Library) *
Lotta Faust
in ''The Actors Birthday Book'' (1908 & 1909 editions) by Johnson Briscoe
Lotta Faust: Broadway Photographs
University of South Carolina)(Wayback) {{DEFAULTSORT:Faust, Lotta American stage actresses American musical theatre actresses American female dancers Vaudeville performers Musicians from Brooklyn 1880 births 1910 deaths Deaths from pneumonia in New York City 19th-century American women singers 19th-century American singers Dancers from New York (state) 20th-century American women singers 20th-century American singers 20th-century American dancers