Lotsee Patterson
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Lotsee Patterson (formerly Lotsee Smith; b. 1931) is a
Comanche The Comanche or Nʉmʉnʉʉ ( com, Nʉmʉnʉʉ, "the people") are a Native American tribe from the Southern Plains of the present-day United States. Comanche people today belong to the federally recognized Comanche Nation, headquartered in La ...
librarian, educator, and founder of the American Indian Library Association. She has written numerous articles on collection development, tribal libraries and Native American Librarianship. A Native American, Lotsee Patterson first became interested in collecting Native American objects, as her mother was a collections director. In the late 1950s, she read the 1983 publication The Museum Handbook of Native American History. She saw that Native Americans were less well documented than other cultures and often paid exorbitant prices for materials that were soon obsolete. Patterson is a
University of Oklahoma The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two Territories became the state of Oklahom ...
Professor Emeritus of Library and Information Studies.


Early life and education

Patterson was born in 1931 and raised in southwestern
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
, on a Native American land allotment near the town of Apache, Oklahoma. She started her professional career as a teacher at Boone School in 1959, a rural public school without a library. She taught at Riverside Indian School as well. These experiences led her to commit her professional life to determining the library needs of Native Americans and developing tribal libraries throughout the nation. She attended the
Oklahoma College for Women The University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma (USAO) is a public liberal arts college in Chickasha, Oklahoma. It is the only public college in Oklahoma with a strictly liberal arts–focused curriculum and is a member of the Council of Public ...
and earned a Bachelor of Science degree (B.S.) in 1959. She received her Masters of Library Science (MLS) from the
University of Oklahoma The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two Territories became the state of Oklahom ...
in 1969. In 1979, she completed her Ph.D.in Educational Technology, also at the University of Oklahoma. During her graduate studies, she focused on procuring money for training librarians on how to work productively with Native American students and in selecting Native American materials of high quality.Biggs, p. 56.


Career and contributions

After completing her MLIS, Patterson worked in libraries at Riverside Indian School (Anadarko, OK), Norman Public Schools (Norman, OK) and as Director of Library Media Services for the Oklahoma City Public Schools. She is a Professor Emeritus of Library and Information Studies at the University of Oklahoma. Prior to her position at the University of Oklahoma, she was faculty at the University of New Mexico and at Texas Woman's University. As of 2009, Patterson was on the board for the
National Medal for Museum and Library Service The National Medal for Museum and Library Service is an award given annually by the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) to American libraries and museums with outstanding service to their communities. The IMLS refers to the medal as "t ...
which advises the Institute of Museum and Library Services. As of 2015, she was on the Board of Trustees for
Comanche Nation College Comanche Nation College was a two-year, open admissions, American Indian tribal college. It was located in Lawton, Oklahoma, the capital of the Comanche Nation. The school was chartered in 2002 by the Comanche Nation Business Committee.
. In the 1970s, Patterson helped to found the Office of Library Outreach Services Subcommittee on the American Indian, now the
American Indian Library Association American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
. She wrote and received many landmark grants for projects that furthered the progress of librarianship for and in native nation lands, one of which was a training program for teacher's aides of Bureau of Indian Affairs schools to become librarians. Patterson was Co-Chair of the Advisory Committee for the Pre-White House Conference on Library and Information Services for Native Americans. This Committee wrote the 1992 report, ''Pathways to Excellence: A Report on Improving Library and Information Services for Native American Peoples.'' She has been involved in the development of the International Indigenous Librarians' Forum. She has also served on many committees including American Library Association's Committee on Accreditation. She has acted as a consultant in the field of library studies to many archives and museums nationwide, including as a senior advisor to the Smithsonian's
National Museum of the American Indian The National Museum of the American Indian is a museum in the United States devoted to the culture of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. It is part of the Smithsonian Institution group of museums and research centers. The museum has three ...
. Her life's work has consisted of recruiting and mentoring Native Americans in the field of librarianship, lobbying for funds to create and improve librarianship for native schools and educating students about librarianship.Oklahoma Library Legends. (2006).Paustenbaugh, Jennife
"Lotsee Patterson."
''Oklahoma State University.'' 11 July 2006. Retrieved March 22, 2019.


Selected works

* Smith, Lotsee (1974). ''Narrative Evaluation Report on the Institute for: Training Library Aides in Pueblo Indian Schools'' * Smith, Lotsee Patterson (1979) PhD Dissertation: ''A Study of Perceived Media Competencies of School Librarians in the State of New Mexico'' *Heyser, Richard and Smith, Lotsee (1980). "Public Library Service to Native Americans in Canada and the Continental United States." *Patterson, Lotsee (1986). ''TRAILS : Training and Assistance for Indian Library Services'' *Patterson, Lotsee (1992). "Native American Library Services: Reclaiming the Past, Designing the Future." *Patterson, Lotsee (1994). ''Indian Terms of the Americas.'' *Patterson, Lotsee and Taylor, Rhonda Harris (1994). ''Directory of Native American Tribal Libraries'' *Patterson, Lotsee and Taylor, Rhonda Harris (1996). "Tribally Controlled Community College Libraries: A Paradigm for Survival." *Patterson, Lotsee and Taylor, Rhonda Harris (2000) "Getting the "Indian" Out of the Cupboard: Using Information Literacy To Promote Critical Thinking." *Patterson, Lotsee (2000). "The Work of Tribal Libraries." *Patterson, Lotsee (2000). "History and Status of Native Americans in Librarianship." *Taylor, Rhonda Harris and Patterson, Lotsee (2004). "Native American Resources: A Model for Collection Development." *Patterson, Lotsee (2005). "Reflections on a Passion." *Contributor to ''Protocols for Native American Archival Materials'' (2007) *Patterson, Lotsee (2008). "Exploring the World of American Indian Libraries."


Honors and awards

*1991- Award of Appreciation from the
National Congress of American Indians The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is an American Indian and Alaska Native rights organization. It was founded in 1944 to represent the tribes and resist federal government pressure for termination of tribal rights and assimilati ...
*1994-
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
’s Equality Award *1996- United States National Commission on Libraries and Information Science Silver Award *1997- Distinguished Service Award from Oklahoma Library Association *2001-
Beta Phi Mu Award The Beta Phi Mu Award is an annual prize recognizing an individual for distinguished service to education for librarianship. First bestowed in 1954, Award recipients include various prominent leaders in the field of librarianship. The Award is spo ...
for distinguished service to education for librarianship *2003 - American Indian Library Association Honoring Our Elders Distinguished Service Award *2005 - American Library Association Honorary Membership *2007- Lifetime Achievement Award from Association of Tribal Archives, Libraries, & Museums


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Patterson, Lotsee Native American academics Native American women academics American women academics American librarians American women librarians Living people University of Colorado faculty Comanche tribe 1931 births People from Caddo County, Oklahoma University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma alumni University of Oklahoma alumni American librarians of Native descent 21st-century American women Native American librarianship 21st-century Native American women 21st-century Native Americans