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Lori B. Andrews is an American professor of law. She is on the faculty of
Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the merger of the Armour Institute and Lewis Institute in 1940. The university has prog ...
Chicago-Kent College of Law Chicago-Kent College of Law is the law school affiliated with the Illinois Institute of Technology. It is the second oldest law school in the state of Illinois. It is ranked 91st among U.S. law schools, and its trial advocacy program is ranked in ...
and serves as Director of IIT's Institute for Science, Law, and Technology. In 2002, she was a visiting professor at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
. She received her B.A. '' summa cum laude'' from
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
and her J.D. from
Yale Law School Yale Law School (Yale Law or YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824 and has been ranked as the best law school in the United States by '' U.S. News & Worl ...
. Andrews is a Fellow of the
Hastings Center The Hastings Center is an independent, nonpartisan bioethics research institute and think tank based in Garrison, New York. It was instrumental in establishing the field of bioethics and is among the most prestigious bioethics and health policy i ...
.


Career

Andrews is an internationally recognized expert on
biotechnologies Biotechnology is the integration of Natural science, natural sciences and Engineering Science, engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms, cells, parts thereof and molecular analogues for products and services. The te ...
. Her path-breaking litigation about reproductive and genetic technologies and the disposition of frozen embryos caused the National Law Journal to list her as one of the "100 Most Influential Lawyers in America". She was listed as a "Newsmaker of the Year", in the ''
American Bar Association Journal The ''ABA Journal'' (since 1984, formerly ''American Bar Association Journal'', 1915–1983, evolved from '' Annual Bulletin'', 1908–1914) is a monthly legal trade magazine and the flagship publication of the American Bar Association. It is no ...
s January 2008 issue. The ''ABA Journal'' described Andrews as "a lawyer with a literary bent who has the scientific chops to rival any CSI investigator" and "a genetics expert of international renown, whose influence in the legal ethics surrounding genetics doesn't stop at the border." Andrews has also been involved in setting policies for genetic technologies. She has been an adviser on genetic and reproductive technology to the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
, the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of ...
, the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the late ...
, the
Centers for Disease Control The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the national public health agency of the United States. It is a United States federal agency, under the Department of Health and Human Services, and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgi ...
, the
United States Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...
, the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences, and several foreign nations including the
Emirate of Dubai The Emirate of Dubai ( ar, إمارة دبيّ; pr. ) is one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates. It is the most populous emirate of the UAE. The capital of the emirate is the eponymous city, Dubai. Geography The city of Dubai i ...
and the French National Assembly. She served as chair of the federal Working Group on the Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of the Human Genome Project. She also served as a consultant to the science ministers of twelve countries on the issues of embryo
stem cells In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can differentiate into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type of ...
, gene patents, and DNA banking. She has advised artists who want to use genetic engineering to become creators with a capital "C" and invent new living species. She is a contributor to a blog, dealing with topics of genetics and reproductive technologies. Andrews is the author of fourteen books and more than one hundred scholarly articles, monographs, and book chapters on subjects including informed consent, medical genetics, and health policy. She coauthored the law school casebook ''Genetics: Ethics, Law and Policy'' (West Publishing, 3d edition, 2010) (with Mark Rothstein and Maxwell Mehlman). In June 2002, she was awarded the Health Law Teachers Award, given by the Health Law Teachers section of the American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics. In March 2005, she was named an Honorary Fellow of the American College of Legal Medicine. In her nonfiction work ''The Clone Age'', published in 2000, Andrews offers a highly critical account of the motives and methods of a new breed of biological scientists. She expresses concerns about the role of
venture capital Venture capital (often abbreviated as VC) is a form of private equity financing that is provided by venture capital firms or funds to start-up company, startups, early-stage, and emerging companies that have been deemed to have high growth poten ...
in medical research and what she sees as technology racing ahead of legal and ethical ground rules. Her book co-authored with sociologist Dorothy Nelkin, ''Body Bazaar: The Market for Human Tissue in the Biotechnology Age'' (Crown Publishers) discusses the psychological, social and financial impacts of the commercialization of human tissue. ''Future Perfect: Confronting Decisions About Genetics'' (Columbia University Press) outlines the policy models that Andrews recommends for consideration as we enter an age of increasing knowledge of the
human genome The human genome is a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs in cell nuclei and in a small DNA molecule found within individual mitochondria. These are usually treated separately as the ...
. Her book ''I Know Who You Are and I Saw What You Did: Social Networks and the Death of Privacy'' (Free Press) was released in January 2012. In the book, she explains how individuals' rights are being violated and she proposes a Constitution for social networks and the Web. Andrews is the author of three mystery novels featuring a female geneticist and military lawyer. ''The Silent Assassin'' (2007), the second novel in the Dr. Alexandra Blake series, revolves around enemy skulls brought back from the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
by American soldiers and now stored in a drawer at the National Museum of Health and Medicine in Washington, D.C. This story line was based on six actual existing Vietnamese trophy skulls that are, in fact, stored in a drawer in Washington. On June 22, 2007, Andrews published an op-ed in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' in response to the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in ...
visit of Vietnamese president Nguyen Minh Triet. She urged President Bush to return the "trophy skulls." In September 2008, Andrews released the third installment of her mystery series, ''Immunity''. The book involves a geneticist and DEA agent who works feverishly to stop an epidemic in the Southwest United States. A frequent guest on ''Nightline'', ''60 Minutes'', ''CBS Morning News'', ''Oprah'', and various other programs, Andrews is often interviewed about bioethics. A documentary, "Frozen Angels," which describes her work, premiered at the 2005 Sundance Film Festival.


Bibliography

Non-Fiction: * ''New Conceptions: A Consumer's Guide to the Newest Infertility Treatments, Including in Vitro Fertilization, Artificial Insemination,& Surrogate Mother.'' New York: St. Martins, 1984. * ''State Laws and Regulations Governing Newborn Screening.'' National Center for Education in Maternal & Child Health, Georgetown University, 1985. * ''Between Strangers: Surrogate Mothers, Expectant Fathers, and Brave New Babies. Harper & Row, 1989. * ''Assessing Genetic Risks: Implications for Health and Social Policy.'' National Academy Press, 1994. Co-edited with Jane E. Fullarton, Neil A. Holtzman, and Arno G. Motulsky. * ''The Clone Age: Adventures in the New World of Reproductive Technology.'' Owl Books, 2000. * ''Black Power, White Blood: The Life and Times of Johnny Spain.'' Temple University Press, revised edition, 2000. * ''Body Bazaar: The Market for Human Tissue in the Biotechnology Age.'' New York: Crown, 2001. With Dorothy Nelkin. * ''Future Perfect.'' New York: Columbia University Press, 2002. * ''Genetics: Ethics, Law and Policy.'' St. Paul: West, 2002, 2nd edition, 2006, 3rd edition, 2010. With Mark Rothstein and Maxwell Mehlman. * ''I Know Who You Are and I Saw What You Did: Social Networks and the Death of Privacy.'' New York: Free Press, 2012. Fiction: * ''Sequence.'' New York: St. Martin's, 2006. * ''The Silent Assassin.'' New York: St. Martin's, 2007. * ''Immunity.'' New York: St. Martin's, 2008.


See also

*
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology The Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) (1862 – September 15, 2011) was a U.S. government institution concerned with diagnostic consultation, education, and research in the medical specialty of pathology. Overview It was founded in ...
*
Bioethics Bioethics is both a field of study and professional practice, interested in ethical issues related to health (primarily focused on the human, but also increasingly includes animal ethics), including those emerging from advances in biology, m ...
*
Biopolitics Biopolitics refers to the political relations between the administration or regulation of the life of species and a locality's populations, where politics and law evaluate life based on perceived constants and traits. French philosopher Michel F ...
* ''Eugenics Wars'' argument *''
LabCorp v. Metabolite, Inc. ''LabCorp v. Metabolite, Inc.'', 548 U.S. 124 (2006), is the first case since ''Diamond v. Chakrabarty'' in which the U.S. Supreme Court indicated a renewed interest in examining the limits of patentable subject matter for advances in life science ...
''


References


External links


Lori Andrews official websiteLori Andrews Social Network Constitution websiteInstitute for Science, Law & TechnologyAt the Edges of Science and Law: The Blog of the Institute for Science, Law & Technology
{{DEFAULTSORT:Andrews, Lori Year of birth missing (living people) Living people American legal scholars Yale Law School alumni Princeton University faculty Illinois Institute of Technology faculty American women lawyers Hastings Center Fellows American women academics Women legal scholars Yale College alumni 21st-century American women