Robert Douglas Carswell, Baron Carswell,
PC (born 28 June 1934) is a retired
Lord of Appeal in Ordinary.
Early life
The son of Alan and Nance Carswell was educated at the
Royal Belfast Academical Institution
The Royal Belfast Academical Institution is an independent grammar school in Belfast, Northern Ireland. With the support of Belfast's leading reformers and democrats, it opened its doors in 1814. Until 1849, when it was superseded by what today is ...
and
Pembroke College, Oxford, where he received a
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
and
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Th ...
in classics and law in 1956. Two years later he graduated from the
University of Chicago Law School
The University of Chicago Law School is the law school of the University of Chicago, a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is consistently ranked among the best and most prestigious law schools in the world, and has many dis ...
with a
Juris Doctor.
Legal career
Carswell was Counsel to the
Attorney General for Northern Ireland
The Attorney General for Northern Ireland is the chief legal adviser to the Northern Ireland Executive for both civil and criminal matters that fall within the devolved powers of the Northern Ireland Assembly. The Attorney General for Northern Ire ...
in the years 1969 and 1971, and Senior Crown Counsel in
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
from 1979 to 1984. In 1984, he became Judge of the
High Court of Justice
The High Court of Justice in London, known properly as His Majesty's High Court of Justice in England, together with the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court, are the Senior Courts of England and Wales. Its name is abbreviated as EWHC (Englan ...
Northern Ireland, a post he held until 1992. He was
Lord Justice of Appeal at the
Supreme Court of Judicature in Northern Ireland from 1992 to 1997 and further
Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland
The Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland is a judge who is the appointed official holding office as President of the Courts of Northern Ireland and is head of the Judiciary of Northern Ireland. The present Lord Chief Justice of Northern Irel ...
from 1997 to 2004. Lord Carswell was made a
Queen's Counsel
In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries, a King's Counsel (post-nominal initials KC) during the reign of a king, or Queen's Counsel (post-nominal initials QC) during the reign of a queen, is a lawyer (usually a barrister o ...
in 1971.
Carswell became a
Privy Counsellor
The Privy Council (PC), officially His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom. Its membership mainly comprises senior politicians who are current or former members of ei ...
in 1993. He was appointed a
Lord of Appeal in Ordinary as Baron Carswell, of Killeen in the
County of Down on 12 January 2004, having been knighted in 1988. He sat in the
House of Lords
The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminste ...
as a
crossbencher until his retirement from the membership of the House on 29 October 2019.
During 2009–2010, Lord Carswell chaired an inquiry into the roles of Jersey's Crown Officers (the
Bailiff, Deputy Bailiff, Attorney General and Solicitor General), presenting
reportrecommending reforms to the
States of Jersey on 6 December 2010.
Family
Lord Carswell married Romayne Winifred Ferris in 1961; they have two daughters.
Lady Carswell was appointed
Lord Lieutenant of Belfast
The Lord Lieutenant of Belfast is the official representative of The King for the 'County Borough of Belfast', Northern Ireland. The current Lord Lieutenant is Dame Fionnuala Mary Jay-O'Boyle, DBE, who was appointed in July 2014. The position ...
in 2000.
See also
*
List of Northern Ireland Members of the House of Lords
*
List of Northern Ireland members of the Privy Council
{{Politics of Northern Ireland
This is a list of Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom who were born, live or lived in Northern Ireland. It is not to be confused with the now redundant Privy Council of Northern Ireland.
Current memb ...
References
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Carswell, Robert
1934 births
Alumni of Pembroke College, Oxford
Knights Bachelor
Law lords
Living people
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
University of Chicago Law School alumni
People educated at the Royal Belfast Academical Institution
Lord chief justices of Northern Ireland
Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
Lords Justice of Appeal of Northern Ireland
High Court judges of Northern Ireland
Crossbench life peers
Northern Ireland King's Counsel