Longmore House, formerly Longmore Hospital, on Salisbury Place,
Newington, Edinburgh, is the headquarters of
Historic Environment Scotland
Historic Environment Scotland (HES) ( gd, Àrainneachd Eachdraidheil Alba) is an executive non-departmental public body responsible for investigating, caring for and promoting Scotland's historic environment. HES was formed in 2015 from the mer ...
. The property is designated a Category B
listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.
History
The hospital has its origins in a facility commissioned by the newly-formed Edinburgh Association for Incurables which opened in Salisbury Place in 1875.
The trustees decided to rebuild the facility, financed by a bequest from John Longmore and using a
neoclassical design by
John More Dick Peddie
John More Dick Peddie (21 August 1853 – 10 March 1921) was a British architect.
Biography
Peddie was the son of the architect and politician John Dick Peddie (1824–1891) and his wife Euphemia Lockhart More. Born in Edinburgh, he attend ...
: the new building was completed in December 1880.
[ A new East Wing was opened by the ]Duke of York
Duke of York is a title of nobility in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Since the 15th century, it has, when granted, usually been given to the second son of English (later British) monarchs. The equivalent title in the Scottish peerage was Du ...
and Princess Mary in 1891 and the West Wing was completed in 1899.[
In 1903 the Edinburgh Association for Incurables received a ]royal charter
A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, bu ...
and, after the Liberton Hospital
Liberton Hospital is a facility for geriatric medicine on Lasswade Road in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is managed by NHS Lothian.
History
The hospital, which was designed by John Dick Peddie and George Washington Browne opened in 1906. It operated in ...
opened in 1906, the two hospitals together became known as the Royal Edinburgh Hospital for Incurables. The hospital joined the National Health Service
The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
in 1948.
After services transferred to the Western General Hospital
The Western General Hospital (often abbreviated to simply ‘The Western General’) is a health facility at Craigleith, Edinburgh, Scotland. It is managed by NHS Lothian.
History
The hospital was designed by Peddie and Kinnear and opened as ...
, the hospital closed in 1991.[ The building was converted to offices for ]Historic Scotland
Historic Scotland ( gd, Alba Aosmhor) was an executive agency of the Scottish Office and later the Scottish Government from 1991 to 2015, responsible for safeguarding Scotland's built heritage, and promoting its understanding and enjoyment. ...
in 1994 and, since 2015, has been occupied by its successor organisation, Historic Environment Scotland
Historic Environment Scotland (HES) ( gd, Àrainneachd Eachdraidheil Alba) is an executive non-departmental public body responsible for investigating, caring for and promoting Scotland's historic environment. HES was formed in 2015 from the mer ...
.[
]
See also
* List of hospitals in Scotland
The following is a partial list of currently operating hospitals in Scotland.
NHS hospitals in Scotland
Organised by NHS board areas, see NHS National Services Scotland and Subdivisions of Scotland.
Ayrshire and Arran
East Ayrshire, North ...
References
{{authority control
Hospital buildings completed in 1880
Hospital buildings completed in 1899
Organisations based in Edinburgh with royal patronage
Category B listed buildings in Edinburgh
Listed hospital buildings in Scotland
Historic Environment Scotland
Hospitals established in 1875
1875 establishments in Scotland
Defunct hospitals in Scotland
Neoclassical architecture in Scotland