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Long Lane School was a prison for juvenile inmates in Middletown, Connecticut. Historically a prison for delinquent girls, it underwent various name changes, was acquired by the state in 1924, and began housing boys in 1972. Prior to its 2003 closure, it was operated by the
Connecticut Department of Children and Families The Connecticut Department of Children and Families (DCF) is a state agency of Connecticut providing family services. Its headquarters is in Hartford. History The Connecticut Department of Children and Youth Services was established around 1970. ...
, and was for inmates of the ages 11–16. It was a locked and high-security facility.New girls unit to open at Children's Place
" '' Journal Inquirer''. Tuesday July 16, 2002. Retrieved on December 17, 2015.
In its lifetime, Long Lane remained unfenced.


History

Initially a private charitable organization, it was established in 1868 as the Industrial School for Girls, with the
Connecticut Legislature The Connecticut General Assembly (CGA) is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is a bicameral body composed of the 151-member House of Representatives and the 36-member Senate. It meets in the state capital, Hartford. Ther ...
approving the plans for the facility.Leavitt, p. 1. of land,Leavitt, p. 2. in Middletown, was donated for the facility; Middletown's proximity to
Hartford Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since t ...
and
New Haven New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,023 ...
, which it was between, and its accessibility to the Connecticut River boat services, were the reasons for its selection. Sarah A. Leavitt, author of "Neglected, Vagrant, and Viciously Inclined: The Girls of the Connecticut Industrial School, 1867-1917," stated that
Farmington Farmington may refer to: Places Canada *Farmington, British Columbia * Farmington, Nova Scotia (disambiguation) United States *Farmington, Arkansas *Farmington, California *Farmington, Connecticut *Farmington, Delaware * Farmington, Georgia * ...
was the only other site seriously considered for the facility. The previous Henry Hall and Sweet properties housed Long Lane. On June 21, 1924, the prison was renamed Long Lane Farm as the State of Connecticut acquired it. It received the name Long Lane School in 1943. In 1956
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown, the col ...
attempted to acquire much of the property to expand its campus. By 1957 the university canceled the deal as the cost to acquire the land would be too great; instead the university acquired other property. In 1970 Long Lane School became a part of the Connecticut Department of Children and Youth Services, which was renamed Department of Children and Families in 1993. In 1972 the Connecticut School for Boys in Meriden administratively merged into Long Lane, with the boys transferred to Long Lane. A 15-year old prisoner from New Britain, Tabitha Ann Brendle, became the first inmate of Long Lane to ever commit suicide; her death caused prompts to have juvenile corrections in Connecticut reformed. By the 1990s the State of Connecticut had plans to upgrade the security of Long Lane. Scott Mayeritz of
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown, the col ...
stated that the Long Lane campus building was "falling apart". In 1999 Eric M. Weiss of the '' Hartford Courant'' stated that "Students and staff describe Dickensian conditions in which students are shackled to beds and proper plumbing is a privilege." A Connecticut child advocate stated that the Long Lane facility was "appalling". In the 1990s Wesleyan University chose to pay $15 million to purchase the Long Lane campus to avoid having a facility with an obvious prison appearance on the boundary of the university, as the state was planning to erect a security fence; area residents disliked the perception of favoritism towards the university. As of 2002 about 35 girls resided at Long Lane. The facility had three cottages for boys and one for girls. In 2002 the Government of Connecticut announced that the Long Lane School, then the state's designated juvenile center for girls, was closing. Girls were moved to the Connecticut Children's Place in East Windsor. The closure occurred after the
Attorney General of Connecticut The Connecticut Attorney General is the state attorney general of Connecticut. The Attorney General is elected to a four-year term. According to state statute, eligibility for the office requires being "an attorney at law of at least ten years' ...
,
Richard Blumenthal Richard Blumenthal (; born February 13, 1946) is an American lawyer and politician who is the senior United States senator from Connecticut, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Democratic Party, he is one of the wealthiest members of ...
, and a state child advocate, Jeanne Milstein, investigated a suicide attempt at Long Lane and then asked DCF to review its practices regarding the safety of delinquent girls. Long Lane was scheduled to close on December 30, 2003.Seay, Gregory.
LONG LANE TO CLOSE SOON ; GIRLS FROM SCHOOL TO BE DISPERSED
" '' Hartford Courant''. November 26, 2002. B1. Retrieved on August 23, 2010.
It instead closed February 7 of that year, with boys sent to the
Connecticut Juvenile Training School The Connecticut Juvenile Training School (CJTS) was a juvenile prison in Middletown, Connecticut that operated under the Connecticut Department of Children and Families from 2001 to 2018. Established in proximity to the Connecticut Valley Hos ...
(CTJS) in Middletown and girls sent to various other facilities.


Demographics

In 1998 about 76% of the prisoners were of racial groups other than non-Hispanic white.


References

* - Honors College Bachelor's Degree Thesis


Notes

{{coords, 41.5462, -72.6642, display=title Prisons in Connecticut 1868 establishments in Connecticut 2003 disestablishments in Connecticut