Lomas de Zamora is a city in the
province
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, Argentina, located south of the
City of Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South Am ...
and within the
metropolitan area of
Greater Buenos Aires. It is the capital of
Lomas de Zamora Partido
Lomas de Zamora is a '' partido'' (district) of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, and part of the Greater Buenos Aires urban agglomeration.
It has an area of and a population of 613,192 (), the second-most populous partido in the Greater Buen ...
and has a population of 111,897.
Overview
The city of Lomas de Zamora owes its name to Juan de Zamora, a Creole of
Sevillian
Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
roots, owner of the lands in 1736. Towards the end of 1860 a large number of people of
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies.
** Britishness, the British identity and common culture
* British English, ...
origin settled in the area. These English, Scottish and Irish had arrived as employees of
Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway
The Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway (BAGS) ( es, Ferrocarril del Sud) was one of the ''Big Four'' broad gauge, , British-owned companies that built and operated railway networks in Argentina. The company was founded by Edward Lumb in 1862 ...
.
The English educational institution, St. Alban's College was established in the area about 1920.
Lomas de Zamora is located in a region that originally supported livestock, grain, fruit, and poultry farms. Present industries include meat packing, grain, and fruit processing, saw milling, and the manufacture of dairy products, chemicals, paper, rubber products, plastics, and leather goods.
The city is the site of the traditional
Lomas Athletic Club
Lomas (Spanish for "hills"), also called fog oases and mist oases, are areas of fog-watered vegetation in the coastal desert of Peru and northern Chile. About 100 lomas near the Pacific Ocean are identified between 5°S and 30°S latitude, a nort ...
, an agricultural school and an art museum. The
Universidad de Lomas de Zamora (UNLZ) is one of the most important in the Greater Buenos Aires area. Founded in 1864 as ''Ciudad de La Paz'', the city was given its current name in 1910; the
art deco
Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unite ...
city hall was inaugurated in 1938.
The city's local
football team is
Los Andes, usually referred to as the "Mil rayitas" or "The thousand stripes" because of the design of the team's official jersey. Los Andes is currently playing in Argentina's
National B Division; the team's home matches usually brings thousands of fans.
Eduardo Duhalde
Eduardo Alberto Duhalde (; born 5 October 1941) is an Argentine Peronist politician who served as the interim President of Argentina from January 2002 to May 2003. He also served as Vice President and Governor of Buenos Aires in the 1990s.
B ...
, a
Justicialist Party figure elected mayor in 1983, was elected
Vice President of Argentina
The vice president of Argentina ( es, Vicepresidente de Argentina), officially known as the vice president of the Argentine Nation ( es, Vicepresidente de la Nación Argentina), is the second highest political position in Argentina, and first in ...
in 1989,
Governor of Buenos Aires Province
The Governor of Buenos Aires Province ( es, Gobernador de la Provincia de Buenos Aires) is a citizen of the Buenos Aires Province of Argentina, holding the office of governor for the corresponding period. The governor is elected alongside a vic ...
in 1991, and was appointed interim
President of Argentina, serving in 2002-03; he was among the candidates for the presidency in 2011.
Lomas de Zamora experienced one of the most significant
real estate booms in the Greater Buenos Aires area in the years following the 2001 crisis in Argentina. This trend has been most evident along Colombres Street (south of downtown), creating an upscale district popularly known as ''Las Lomitas''. Nearly 200 new residential high-rises had thus been completed by 2011. A four-star, 26-story
Howard Johnson's
Howard Johnson's, or Howard Johnson by Wyndham, is an American hotel chain and former restaurant chain. Founded by Howard Deering Johnson in 1925 as a restaurant, it was the largest restaurant chain in the U.S. throughout the 1960s and 1970s, ...
hotel was slated to open in 2013, becoming the first of its kind in the southern belt of the Greater Buenos Aires area, but after several years of delay the project has been abandoned in 2015 when investor Finarg went broke. In October 2018 two local business men were detained for alleged irregularities in the planning of the hotel.
Gallery
File:Catedral de Lomas de Zamora.jpg, Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace
File:Avenida Hipólito Yrigoyen y Colombres, Lomas de Zamora.jpg, Hipólito Yrigoyen
Juan Hipólito del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Yrigoyen (; 12 July 1852 – 3 July 1933) was an Argentine politician of the Radical Civic Union and two-time President of Argentina, who served his first term from 1916 to 1922 and his second ...
Avenue
File:Plaza Victorio Grigera.jpg, Victorio Grigera Square
File:Biblioteca Popular Antonio Mentruyt - Lomas de Zamora.jpg, Antonio Mentruyt Library
File:Lomas de Zamora, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina - panoramio (36).jpg, Municipal building
File:Cine Español - Ex Sociedad Española de Socorros Mutuos - Lomas de Zamora.JPG, Cine Teatro Español of Lomas de Zamora
File:Estación de Lomas de Zamora c.1920.jpg, Lomas de Zamora station, c. 1925.
File:Plaza Victorio Grigera - Lomas de Zamora - 1885.jpg, Plaza Victorio Grigera in 1885
File:Estacion Lomas de Zamora - Años 1930.jpg, Train Station, c.1900
References
External links
*
Municipality of Lomas de Zamora- Official website.
Official Club Atlético Los Andes webpageLomas Athletic Club WebsiteCommercial Guide of Lomas de ZamoraLomas de Zamora Catholic Action.- Official site of diffusion.
Learn English in Lomas de Zamora English and Portuguese in Lomas de Zamora - ENGLISH HOUSE School of English
{{Authority control
Populated places in Buenos Aires Province
Populated places established in 1864
Cities in Argentina