Lok Nath Mahato
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Loknath Mahato was a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) in the state of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . It ...
, India, elected from constituency
Barkagaon Barkagaon is a village in the Barkagaon CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Barkagaon is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau are ...
which is in the Hazaribagh district of the state. He was first elected in 1995. Since then he has been re-elected three times, representing the
Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
(BJP), one of the main national parties of India. He was one of the contenders in the 12 December 2019 Jharkhand state assembly elections from Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP). In 2014, Mahto had left BJP to join All Jharkhand Students Union, when denied ticket to contest from Hazaribagh Lok Sabha constituency. He participated in 2014 Lok Sabha elections and finished at third position.


Biography

Mahto has served as Member of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly for three terms. He had the distinction of being MLA from 1995 to 2010 consecutively from the Barkagaon Assembly constituency, which has preponderance of Kushwaha and
Kurmi Kurmi is traditionally a non-elite tiller caste in the lower Gangetic plain of India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and parts of Bihar. The Kurmis came to be known for their exceptional work ethic, superior tilla ...
caste. Mahto was among the leaders, who believed that politics is a kind of service. Despite being a legislator, he used to lead an austere life, often seen transplanting paddy in his fields himself. A believer in idealistic politics of
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
and
Ram Manohar Lohia Ram Manohar Lohia ; (23 March 1910 – 12 October 1967) was an activist in the Indian independence movement and a socialist political leader. During the last phase of British rule in India, he worked with the Congress Radio which was broadcast s ...
, Mahto had spoken to media outlets that even after his election as Member of Legislative Assembly, his wife continued their traditional family occupation of selling vegetables in local market. Mahto spent a large part of his salary as MLA in helping people marry their daughters and for their medical expenses. In 2005, due to his in-house performance in Jharkhand Legislative Assembly, he was awarded with the title of 'Best MLA of Jharkhand'. Mahto was associated with
Bhartiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
for fifteen years, however, in 2014
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
elections, BJP fielded Jayant Sinha, son of former Finance Minister, Yashwant Sinha from Hazaribagh Lok Sabha constituency as their candidate. Showing resentment to party's decision of not giving due importance to old political workers, and preferring young Sinha over other experienced leaders, Mahto left BJP to join All Jharkhand Students Union (AJSU). In 2014 Lok Sabha elections, Mahto contested in a tripolar contest, with Jayant Sinha as BJP candidate and
Saurabh Narain Singh Saurabh Narain Singh (born 21 January 1975), present Maharaja Bahadur of Ramgarh (Ramgarh Raj) since 17 October 2008, (Laxmi Niwas Palace, Padma, District Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, India) is a member of the 2nd & 3rd Vidhan Sabha of Jharkhand re ...
as
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
candidate. Prior to election, he campaigned along with his wife Moolani Devi. Mahto campaigned on the question that despite, Sinha's father, Yashwant Sinha being Finance Minister and Member of Indian Parliament from Hazaribagh constituency, no developmental work were done for the people of constituency. Meanwhile, he highlighted his own contribution as Member of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly before the electorate. Mahto had been vocal for assuring jobs and rehabilitation for families of workers who died working in the collieries of Central Coalfield ltd. Speaking to media outlets, he said that he was assured of his victory on the account of works done by him in the region for past fifteen years as an MLA. Sinha campaigned primarily on the question of victory for
Narendra Modi Narendra Damodardas Modi (; born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician serving as the 14th and current Prime Minister of India since 2014. Modi was the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Parliament from ...
and his re-election as Prime Minister. It was reported that date of voting in this constituency was also extended due to
Ram Navmi Rama Navami () is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birthday of Rama, the seventh avatar of the deity Vishnu. people from different parts of Jharkhand attended the world famous international Hazaribagh procession organized in the city every ...
festival, as Hazaribagh was considered as a communally sensitive constituency. The Hazaribagh Lok Sabha constituency fell in Ramgarh region, and it was one of the richest coal mine area of Jharkhand. As per political analysts, Mahto had an edge in this constituency as the support of Mahto samaj— a term used to describe
Koeri The Koeri (spelt as Koiry or Koiri) and also referred to as Kushwaha and Maurya in several parts of North India are an Indian non-elite  caste, found largely in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, whose traditional occupation was agriculture. According ...
and Kurmi community— in this constituency was considered important for victory of any candidate. Besides himself hailing from Koeri community, Mahto had backing of All Jharkhand Students' Union MLA Chandra Prakash Choudhary, a member of
Kurmi Kurmi is traditionally a non-elite tiller caste in the lower Gangetic plain of India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and parts of Bihar. The Kurmis came to be known for their exceptional work ethic, superior tilla ...
caste. Besides these three candidates,
Bhubneshwar Prasad Mehta Bhubneshwar Prasad Mehta (born 2 August 1940) is an Indian politician, affiliated to the Communist Party of India. He represented the Hazaribagh constituency of Jharkhand in the 14th Lok Sabha. Biography Mehta was born in August 2, 1940 in a p ...
was also contesting as a candidate of
Communist Party of India Communist Party of India (CPI) is the oldest Marxist–Leninist communist party in India and one of the nine national parties in the country. The CPI was founded in modern-day Kanpur (formerly known as Cawnpore) on 26 December 1925. H ...
. Mehta had previously been a Member of Indian Parliament from this constituency twice. However, after the results were out, Jayant Sinha was able to win the Hazaribagh Lok Sabha elections of 2014, with Saurabh Narayan Singh logging in second position. Mahto was defeated, however he fared well, garnering 1,56,186 votes, and finishing as second runner-up. In 2016, Mahto, along with former Jharkhand minister Dev Dyal Kushwaha rejoined Bhartiya Janata Party. In 2018, Mahto along with Kushwaha was involved in protest for CBI inquiry into a case of mob lynching of a man called Alimuddin Ansari, in which local BJP leaders were found to be accused. The protesters alleged that innocent people were framed in the lynching case, and the death of victim happened in police custody. Mahto was a participant in the programs conducted by Jagdev Vichar Manch, an organisation furthering the ideology of socialist leader
Jagdeo Prasad Babu Jagdeo Prasad (2 February 1922 – 5 September 1974), alternatively spelled as Jagdev Prasad and popularly known as Jagdev Babu, was an Indian politician and a member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly who served as Bihar's deputy chief min ...
. He also served as an office bearer of Jharkhand unit of Kushwaha Mahasabha, a
caste Caste is a form of social stratification characterised by endogamy, hereditary transmission of a style of life which often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultura ...
organisation.


See also

* Jai Prakash Verma


References


Sources


Jharkhand Legislative Assembly elections 1
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mahato, Loknath Living people Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Jharkhand All Jharkhand Students Union politicians 1945 births Bihar MLAs 1995–2000 Jharkhand MLAs 2000–2005 Jharkhand MLAs 2005–2009 People from Jharkhand 21st-century Indian politicians