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Lloyd Stephens Bryce (September 20, 1851 – April 2, 1917) was an American diplomat and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from
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from 1887 to 1889. He was also a prominent magazine editor.


Early life

Lloyd Bryce was born in Flushing, New York on September 20, 1851. His father, Joseph Smith Bryce (1808–1901), graduated third in his class from the United States Military Academy in 1829,
Robert E. Lee Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War, towards the end of which he was appointed the overall commander of the Confederate States Army. He led the Army of Nort ...
was second, and served as a Union Army
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in the Civil War, engaged in the defense of Washington, D.C. Lloyd's sister was Clemence Smith Bryce, who married Nicholas Fish, the
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and Belgium, and was the mother of Hamilton Fish II. He was a nephew of
John L. Stevens John Leavitt Stevens (August 1, 1820 – February 8, 1895) was the United States Minister to the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1893 when he was accused of conspiring to overthrow Queen Liliuokalani in association with the Committee of Safety, led by ...
, U.S. Minister to the
Kingdom of Hawaii The Hawaiian Kingdom, or Kingdom of Hawaiʻi ( Hawaiian: ''Ko Hawaiʻi Pae ʻĀina''), was a sovereign state located in the Hawaiian Islands. The country was formed in 1795, when the warrior chief Kamehameha the Great, of the independent island ...
. He attended Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., and
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church ( la, Ædes Christi, the temple or house, '' ædēs'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, the college is uniqu ...
, where he graduated with
bachelor's A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ye ...
and master's degrees. Bryce also studied at Columbia Law School.


Career

Bryce was an avid sports enthusiast, and wrote that sports were capable both of quelling revolutionary thought among the poor and promoting understanding between nations. He was a frequent participant in
polo Polo is a ball game played on horseback, a traditional field sport and one of the world's oldest known team sports. The game is played by two opposing teams with the objective of scoring using a long-handled wooden mallet to hit a small hard ...
matches in Newport, Rhode Island and Manhattan and fox hunts on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
.


Political career

Bryce, a Democrat, became interested in politics. In 1886, Governor David B. Hill appointed him to the governor's staff as Paymaster General of the militia with the rank of Brigadier General, a largely ceremonial position. Afterwards he was known as General Bryce. Bryce was elected as a Democrat to the Fiftieth Congress, serving from March 4, 1887 to March 3, 1889. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1888 to the Fifty-first Congress. He was appointed Minister to the Netherlands on August 12, 1911, and he served until September 10, 1913.


Writer and editor

His friend
C. Allen Thorndike Rice Charles Allen Thorndike Rice (June 18, 1851 – May 16, 1889) was a journalist and the editor and publisher of the ''North American Review'' from 1876 to 1889.pp.405-406 in ''American National Biography, Vol. 18,'' Oxford University Press, New Y ...
, the editor and owner of the '' North American Review'', died unexpectedly in 1889 and left the magazine to Bryce in his will. Bryce was the owner and editor from 1889 to 1896. Influenced by his experience in Congress he wrote an early " Yellow Peril" story, called ''Dream of Conquest'' for the June 1889 issue of '' Lippincott's Monthly Magazine''. His other published works include: ''Paradise: A Novel'' (1888); ''Romance of an Alter Ego'' (1889); ''Friends in Exile'' (1893); and ''Lady Blanche's Salon'' (1899).


Family

In 1879, he married Edith Cooper (1854–1916), the only child of
New York City Mayor The mayor of New York City, officially Mayor of the City of New York, is head of the executive branch of the government of New York City and the chief executive of New York City. The mayor's office administers all city services, public property ...
Edward Cooper, and granddaughter of the famous industrialist Peter Cooper. Together, they were the parents of: *
Edith Claire Bryce Edith Claire Cram ( Bryce; May 6, 1880 – February 28, 1960) was an American peace activist and heiress. She founded Peace House, which produced anti-war and peace movement lectures, newspaper advertisements, and other propaganda to promote pea ...
(1880–1960), who married President of the New York Public Service Commission
John Sergeant Cram John Sergeant Cram Sr. (May 18, 1851 - January 18, 1936) was president of the Dock Board and the head of the New York Public Service Commission. Early life Cram was born on May 18, 1851, in New York City. He was the eldest son born to Harry Augu ...
(1851–1936) * Cornelia Elizabeth Bryce (1881–1960), who married conservationist Gifford Pinchot (1865–1946), the first Chief of the United States Forest Service under Theodore Roosevelt, in 1914. * Peter Cooper Bryce (1889–1964), who married Angelica Schuyler Brown (1890–1980), of the Brown banking family, in 1917. Bryce died in Mineola, New York, April 2, 1917, and was interred in Greenwood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York. The bulk of his estate, worth $1,665,061, was left to his two daughters, with his son receiving all his paintings, including a portrait by
Godfrey Kneller Sir Godfrey Kneller, 1st Baronet (born Gottfried Kniller; 8 August 1646 – 19 October 1723), was the leading portrait painter in England during the late 17th and early 18th centuries, and was court painter to Kingdom of England, English and Br ...
, books, engravings, and clothing. His home at 1025
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was left to his children in four equal shares, two to his son and one to each of his daughters.


Descendants

His grandson, Henry Sergeant Cram (1907–1997), married Edith Kingdon Drexel (1911–1934), the granddaughter of
Anthony Joseph Drexel, Jr. Anthony Joseph Drexel Jr. (September 9, 1864 – December 14, 1934) was an American banker and philanthropist who was a close friend of King Edward VII. Early life Drexel was born on September 9, 1864, in Philadelphia to Anthony Joseph Drexel ...
and George Jay Gould I, in 1930. Cram later married Ruth Vaux, a granddaughter of Richard Vaux, after his first wife's death. His granddaughter, Edith Bryce Cram (1908–1972), married Arthur Gerhard in 1950.


References


External links

* *James Terry White
The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography
Volume 1, 1898, page 252 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bryce, Lloyd Stephens 1851 births 1917 deaths People from Flushing, Queens People from Mineola, New York Georgetown University alumni Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford Columbia Law School alumni American male writers American militia generals Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery Ambassadors of the United States to the Netherlands Ambassadors of the United States to Luxembourg Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state) 19th-century American politicians People included in New York Society's Four Hundred 20th-century American diplomats