The ''Llibre del Repartiment'' is a record book in which the King's scribes recorded promises of donations of properties at the conclusion of the
Valencian conquest.
The scribes later indicated the names of the persons who actually took possession.
This is not the only distribution of lands during the time of the
Reconquista
The ' (Spanish, Portuguese and Galician for "reconquest") is a historiographical construction describing the 781-year period in the history of the Iberian Peninsula between the Umayyad conquest of Hispania in 711 and the fall of the Nasrid ...
; there are a few others, published and unpublished, the major ones are for
Majorca
Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean.
The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bal ...
,
Seville
Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
,
Murcia
Murcia (, , ) is a city in south-eastern Spain, the capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the seventh largest city in the country. It has a population of 460,349 inhabitants in 2021 (about one ...
,
Orihuela
Orihuela (; ca-valencia, Oriola ) is a city and municipality located at the feet of the Sierra de Orihuela mountains in the province of Alicante, Spain. The city of Orihuela had a population of 33,943 inhabitants at the beginning of 2013. The mun ...
,
Lorca, and other minor ones for Alora,
Benalmádena
Benalmádena () is a town in Andalusia in southern Spain, 12 km west of Málaga, on the Costa del Sol between Torremolinos and Fuengirola.
Benalmádena is rich in attractive beaches and interesting places like the Colomares Castle, the 33-met ...
,
Comares
Comares is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. The municipality is situated approximately 28 kilometers from the provincial capital and 24 from Vélez-Málaga. It is ...
,
Cártama
Cártama is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia, southern Spain. The municipality is situated approximately from Málaga. It is one of the most extensive towns in the province, coverin ...
, Casabonarela,
Coin
A coin is a small, flat (usually depending on the country or value), round piece of metal or plastic used primarily as a medium of exchange or legal tender. They are standardized in weight, and produced in large quantities at a mint in order t ...
,
Mijas
Mijas ( ; ) is a municipality in the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. Located on the southeastern coast of Spain, Mijas belongs to the region of Costa del Sol Occidental. Its center is a typical Andalusian white ...
,
Alhaurin,
Almogía
Almogía is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, nati ...
,
Alozaina
Alozaina is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It is located between Tolox, Casarabonela and Yunquera and in the foothills of the Sierra de las Nieves in its transi ...
, Bezmilian among others.
[
]
History
The capitulation of Valencia occurred on September 28, 1238. According to documents, the Christians, including King James I himself, entered the city on that day. Tradition, however, dates it on October 9, the day of San Dionís.
That same day the King distributed houses in the city and in Benimaclet, as was agreed in the siege, and the document was issued in the city.
The "llibre" meticulously recorded the houses or land grants made by King James I to the Aragonese, Catalan, Navarre, English, Hungarian, Italian and French, i.e. all those who participated in the crusade that resulted in the conquest of Valencia.
Recorded in this book are the affiliation of the recipient of the house or farm, where they came from and the goods assigned.
Of course, the properties had been expropriated from the Muslims that lived there before. Some fled south with all their goods, to territories still controlled by Muslims, while others remained in the new Christian kingdom.
The record book is kept in the Archive of the Crown of Aragon (ACA).[
]
Special donations
*Paterna
Paterna is a city and a municipality in the province of Valencia in the Valencian Community, Spain. It is located northeast of the comarca of '' L'Horta de Valencia'', northwest of the inland suburbs of Valencia, and on the left bank of the riv ...
and Menezar: Artal de Luna
* Chiva: Berenguer de Entenza, the king's uncle.
* Sumacàrcer: Diego Crespí
*Moixent
Mogente () or Moixent () is a municipality in the ''comarca'' of Costera in the Valencian Community
The Valencian Community ( ca-valencia, Comunitat Valenciana, es, Comunidad Valenciana) is an autonomous community of Spain. It is the four ...
: Juan Caro
*Ortells: Pedro Artés
* Chella: Jaime Zapata de Calatayud
*Benafer
Benafer is a municipality in the ''comarca'' of Alto Palancia, Castellón, Valencia
Valencia ( va, València) is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-most populated municipality in Spain, with 791,413 inhabit ...
: Lope de Esparza
* Genovés: Lope de Fenollet
*Mascarell: Alfonso Garcés
* Tous and Carlet
Carlet is a municipality in the ''comarca'' of Ribera Alta in the Valencian Community
The Valencian Community ( ca-valencia, Comunitat Valenciana, es, Comunidad Valenciana) is an autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populou ...
: Jaime Montagut
*Benidoleig
Benidoleig () is a municipality in the ''comarca'' of Marina Alta in the Valencian Community, Spain.
Benidoleig is located in the Girona Valley of the Marina Alta area in Spain's Costa Blanca
The Costa Blanca (, , literally meaning "White Co ...
: Sancho de Pina
*Cirat
Cirat is a municipality of Valencia in the province of Castellón, Spain. It has a population of approximately 240 and is the capital of Alto Mijares
Alto Mijares (Valencian: ''Alt Millars'') is a ''comarca'' in the province of Castellón, Va ...
and El Tormo: Bernardo Vilarig
See also
*'' Llibre del Repartiment''
References
{{Reflist
Crown of Aragon
Medieval Catalan literature
1230s books
History of the Valencian Community
Medieval Latin texts
13th-century books
Aragonese conquest of Valencia