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Liège–Rome–Liège (nicknamed The Road Marathon) was a
rally Rally or rallye may refer to: Gatherings * Demonstration (political), a political rally, a political demonstration of support or protest, march, or parade * Pep rally, an event held at a United States school or college sporting event Sport ...
road race over some of Europe's toughest mountain roads held from 1931 to 1971. It was reserved for so-called tourism cars.Delsaux, Jean-Paul. ''Marathon de la Route 1931/1971'' (Jean-Paul Delsaux, 1991)


Background

The race took place on an open road, an average distance of 3,500 km non-stop (sometimes more than 5,000 km as in 1959): departing Wednesday at 11 pm from
Spa A spa is a location where mineral-rich spring water (and sometimes seawater) is used to give medicinal baths. Spa towns or spa resorts (including hot springs resorts) typically offer various health treatments, which are also known as balneoth ...
, and returning to the same place on Sunday around 4 pm. A Golden Cup was also sometimes awarded to three-year class winners such as Bill Bengry. The rally of August 1939 was the last major rally event before World War II. Belgium's Ginet Trasenster of ( Bugatti) and France's
Jean Trevoux Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jea ...
in a ( Hotchkiss) car tied for first place, denying the German
works team A works team (sometimes factory team, company team) is a sports team that is financed and run by a manufacturer or other business. Sometimes, works teams contain or are entirely made up of employees of the supporting company. Association footb ...
s shortly before their countries were overrun. This was one of five Liège wins for Trasenster. The Liège continued as uncompromisingly an open road event run to an impossible time schedule, and remained Europe's toughest rally until it had moved to Yugoslavia and Bulgaria. From 1961 to 1964, the course was modified to Liège-Sofia-Liège. Indeed, this reflected the desire of the organizer — the Royal Motor Union of Liège to diversify the route and to find traffic-free roads. From 1965 to 1971, the Nürburgring race was held due to the refusal of some countries to cross their territory. The duration of the race was 82 hours to reach 96 hours in its last edition. A revival was planned for 2011 but was cancelled. Many renowned drivers participated such as
Olivier Gendebien Olivier Jean Marie Fernand Gendebien (12 January 1924 – 2 October 1998) was a Belgian racing driver who was called "one of the greatest sportscar racers of all time". Rally racer Gendebien spent some years in the Belgian Congo. On his return ...
,
Willy Mairesse Willy Mairesse (1 October 1928 – 2 September 1969) was a Formula One and sports-car driver from Belgium. He participated in 13 World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 19 June 1960. He achieved one podium and scored a total of seven champio ...
,
Lucien Bianchi Lucien Bianchi (10 November 1934 – 30 March 1969), born Luciano Bianchi, was an Italian-born Belgian racing driver who raced for the Cooper, ENB, UDT Laystall and Scuderia Centro Sud teams in Formula One. He entered a total of 19 Formula One W ...
, and
Jacky Ickx Jacques Bernard "Jacky" Ickx (; born 1 January 1945) is a Belgian former racing driver who won the 24 Hours of Le Mans six times (second-highest of all time) and achieved eight wins and 25 podium finishes in Formula One. He greatly contributed ...
.


Awards

Record holder of number of victories: Ginet Trasenster, 5


Liège–Rome–Liège, 1930s

1931: Willy Toussaint – Alphonse Evrard (Bugatti 49); 1932: Baron Orban de Xivry -L.Havelange (Bugatti 46); 1933: Télesphore George -Collon (FN 3.2L), and Paul von Guillaume -Mrs L.Bahr (Adler 2L Favorit); 1934: Alfonso Evrard – Jean Trasenster (Bugatti) and Peter Collin – M me Collin (Bugatti) and Charles Lahaye – René Quatresous (Renault) and Paul von Guillaume -Mme L.Bahr ( Imperia ), and Van Naemen- Ferruccio Canciani (Lancia), and Max Thirion (Germaine's father) – Georges Bourianou (Bugatti), and Hans-Joachim Bernet – Max Sailer (Mercedes-Benz); 1935: Jean Trasenster – Franz Breyre (Bugatti), and Charles Lahaye – René Quatresous (Renault Nervasport); 1936: Cancelled, by contestation of dates by the Belgian authorities ; 1937: Karl Haeberle 3 – Walter Glökler (Hanomag – builder: K.Haeberle);(recordman du monde de vitesse à moteur Diesel −1.9L- en 1939, et encore 3e la même année du ''Eläintarhanajo'', toujours grâce à
Hanomag Hanomag (Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG, ) was a German producer of steam locomotives, tractors, trucks and military vehicles in Hanover. Hanomag first achieved international fame by delivering numerous steam locomotives to Finland, Romania and ...
1938: Jean Trasenster – Franz Breyre (Bugatti); 1939: Jean Trasenster – Franz Breyre (Bugatti), and Jean Trévoux – Marcel Lesurque (Hotchkiss);


Liège-Rome-Liège, 1950s and 1960s

1950: Claude Dubois – Charles of Cortanze (Peugeot 203 Special 1 490 cm 3 ); 1951:
Johnny Claes Octave John Claes (11 August 1916 – 3 February 1956) was an English-born racing driver who competed for Belgium. Before his fame as a racing driver, Claes was also a jazz trumpeter and successful bandleader in Britain. Early life and jazz ...
– Jacques Ickx (Jaguar XK 120); 1952: Helmut Polensky – Walter Schlüter (Porsche 356); 1953 ( 9th round of the first European Rally Championship ): Johnny Claes –
Jean Trasenster Jean Trasenster (nicknamed ''Ginet'') was a Belgium, Belgian driver of Rallying, rally marathons. Biography In 1931 he became famous in the Liège-Rome-Liège (''Marathon of the Road'') rally, with Baron Orban on a Bugatti 3000. He also part ...
( Lancia Aurelia GT); 1954: Helmut Polensky – Herbert Linge (
Porsche 356 The Porsche 356 is a sports car that was first produced by Austrian company Porsche Salzburg, Porsche Konstruktionen GesmbH (1948–1949), and then by German company Porsche, Dr. Ing. h. c. F. Porsche GmbH (1950–1965). It was Porsche's first ...
); 1955: Olivier Gendebien – Pierre Stasse (
Mercedes-Benz 300 SL The Mercedes-Benz 300 SL (chassis code W 198) is a two-seat sports car which was produced by Mercedes-Benz as a gullwinged coupe (1954–1957) and roadster (1957–1963).Werner Oswald: ''Mercedes-Benz Personenwagen 1945–1985''. Motorbuch Ve ...
) 1956:
Willy Mairesse Willy Mairesse (1 October 1928 – 2 September 1969) was a Formula One and sports-car driver from Belgium. He participated in 13 World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 19 June 1960. He achieved one podium and scored a total of seven champio ...
- Willy Genin (
Mercedes-Benz 300 SL The Mercedes-Benz 300 SL (chassis code W 198) is a two-seat sports car which was produced by Mercedes-Benz as a gullwinged coupe (1954–1957) and roadster (1957–1963).Werner Oswald: ''Mercedes-Benz Personenwagen 1945–1985''. Motorbuch Ve ...
); 3rd
Olivier Gendebien Olivier Jean Marie Fernand Gendebien (12 January 1924 – 2 October 1998) was a Belgian racing driver who was called "one of the greatest sportscar racers of all time". Rally racer Gendebien spent some years in the Belgian Congo. On his return ...
– Pierre Stasse (Ferrari 250 GT Europa) 1957: Claude Storez – Robert Buchet (Porsche 356) 1958: Jean Hébert – Bernard Consten (Alfa Romeo Giulietta) 1959: Robert Buchet – Paul Ernst Strähle (Porsche 356 Carrera), and Jacques Féret – Guy Monraisse (Renault) 1960: Pat Moss – Ann Wisdom (Austin Healey 3000)


Liège–Sofia–Liège (via Sofia in Bulgaria)

1961: Lucien Bianchi – George Harris (Citroen DS 19) 1962: Eugen Böhringer – Hermann Eger (Mercedes-Benz 220 SE) 1963: Eugen Böhringer – Klaus Kaiser (Mercedes-Benz 230 SL) 1964: Rauno Aaltonen – Tony Ambrose (Austin Healey 3000) Eighty-Two Hours of the Nürburgring (Road Marathon): 1965: Henri Greder – Johnny Rives (Ford Mustang), and Rainer Ising – Bernd Degner (Porsche) Eighty-four hours of the Nürburgring (Road Marathon): 1966: Julien Vernaeve – Andrew Hedges (MGB GT), and Jacky Ickx – Gilbert Staepelaere (Ford) 1967: Edgar Herrmann – Jochen Neerpasch – Vic Elford (Porsche 911R) 1968: Herbert Linen – Dieter Glemser – Willi Kauhsen (Porsche 911) 1969: Harry Källström – Sergio Barbasio – Fall Tony (Lancia Fulvia HF 1.6) Eighty-Six Hours of the Nürburgring (Road Marathon): 1970: Gerard Larrousse – Marko Helmut – Claude Haldi (VW-Porsche 914/6) Four-Twenty-Six Hours of the Nürburgring (Road Marathon): 1971: Jacques Henry – Maurice Nusbaumer – Jean-Luc Therier (
Alpine-Renault A110 The Alpine A110 is a sports car produced by French automobile manufacturer Alpine from 1963 to 1977. The car was styled as a " berlinette", which in the post-WWII era refers to a small enclosed two-door berline, better-known as a coupé. The ...
)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Liege-Rome-Liege Rally competitions in Belgium Rally competitions in Italy Rally competitions in Germany Rally competitions in Bulgaria World Sportscar Championship races Recurring sporting events established in 1931 Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1971