Live At Cafe Montmartre 1966
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''Live at Cafe Montmartre 1966'', Volumes 1, 2, and 3, is a trio of live albums by trumpeter
Don Cherry Donald Stewart Cherry (born February 5, 1934) is a Canadian former ice hockey player, coach, and television commentator. Cherry played one game in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Boston Bruins, and later coached the team for five se ...
. The albums were recorded in March 1966 at the
Cafe Montmartre Jazzhus Montmartre is a jazz club in Copenhagen, Denmark. Many jazz musicians, including Dexter Gordon, Stan Getz, and Chet Baker, have performed there. It is sometimes called Cafe Montmartre. The Montmartre was located first in Dahlerupsgade, th ...
in Copenhagen, Denmark, and were released by
ESP-Disk ESP-Disk is a New York-based record company and label founded in 1963 by lawyer Bernard Stollman. History Though it originally existed to release Esperanto-based music, beginning with its second release (Albert Ayler's ''Spiritual Unity''), ESP b ...
in 2007 (Volume 1), 2008 (Volume 2), and 2009 (Volume 3). On the recordings, Cherry is joined by saxophonist
Gato Barbieri Leandro "Gato" Barbieri (November 28, 1932 – April 2, 2016) was an Argentine jazz tenor saxophonist who rose to fame during the free jazz movement in the 1960s and is known for his Latin jazz recordings of the 1970s. His nickname, Gato, is Spa ...
, vibraphonist
Karl Berger Karl Hans Berger (born March 30, 1935 in Heidelberg, Germany) is a German jazz pianist, composer, and educator. Career Berger played piano in Germany when he was ten and worked in his teens at a club in Heidelberg. He learned modern jazz from v ...
, bassist
Bo Stief Bo Stief (born 15 October 1946) is a Danish jazz and rock bassist, composer, and arranger born in Copenhagen. He has worked or recorded with Don Cherry, Miles Davis, Stan Getz, Dizzy Gillespie, Dexter Gordon, Johnny Griffin, Jackie McLean, G ...
, and drummer
Aldo Romano Aldo Romano (born 16 January 1941) is an Italian jazz drummer. He also founded a rock group in 1971. Biography He was born in Belluno, Italy. Romano moved to France as a child and by the 1950s he was playing guitar and drums professionally in P ...
. Volume 1 is accompanied by a bonus DVD sampler featuring a variety of the label's artists. Barbieri, Berger, Romano, and bassist
Jean-François Jenny-Clark Jean-François "J.F." Jenny-Clark (12 July 1944 in Toulouse, France – 6 October 1998 in Paris) was a French double bass player. He was estimated as one of the most important bass players of European jazz. Allmusic credits/ref> Together with drum ...
were members of Cherry's first quintet, founded in Paris in 1964. Berger recalled: "For the first time in my experience there was a kind of music with absolutely no problems; there was no need to talk about style... since we spoke different languages, it was hardly possible to communicate verbally... Everything we later played evolved collectively." In early 1965, they recorded the live album '' Togetherness'', later reissued as ''Gato Barbieri & Don Cherry.'' At the end of that year, Cherry and Barbieri traveled to New York, where they recorded ''
Complete Communion ''Complete Communion'' is a 1966 album by American jazz composer Don Cherry, his debut as a bandleader and his first release on Blue Note Records. Each side of the original LP were suites, side-long compositions working with several themes. Criti ...
'' with bassist Henry Grimes and drummer
Ed Blackwell Edward Joseph Blackwell (October 10, 1929 – October 7, 1992) was an American jazz drummer born in New Orleans, Louisiana, known for his extensive, influential work with Ornette Coleman. Biography Blackwell's early career began in New Orleans ...
. Cherry and Barbieri then returned to Europe, where they reunited with the other members of the group. ''Live at Cafe Montmartre 1966'' was recorded during a month-long engagement at Copenhagen's Cafe Montmartre, with house bassist Bo Stief substituting for Jenny-Clark, who was unavailable. All three volumes feature performances of Cherry's composition "Complete Communion", previously recorded on the album of the same name. The tracks titled "Free Improvisation: Music Now" and "Remembrance" contain some themes that would be incorporated into Cherry's 1967 album ''
Symphony for Improvisers ''Symphony for Improvisers'' is an album by Don Cherry featuring Gato Barbieri, Henry Grimes, and Ed Blackwell, all of whom appeared on Cherry's previous album ''Complete Communion'', along with Karl Berger, Jean-François Jenny-Clark, and Pharoa ...
'', recorded in September 1966.


Reception

In a review of Volume 1 for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
, Ken Dryden wrote: "Although there are plenty of wild moments, much of the music proves rather accessible to those not usually enamored with avant-garde jazz." Arwulf arwulf, reviewing Volume 2, stated: "This joyously free yet well organized modern music is to some extent an outgrowth of Cherry's early experiences with Ornette Coleman but is much more directly inspired by the imaginative principles and grandly expressive behavior of Albert Ayler... ''Live at Cafe Montmartre 1966, Vol. 2'' qualifies as essential listening for all who love and revere the legacies of Albert Ayler and his good friend Don Cherry." The authors of the ''
Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings ''The Penguin Guide to Jazz'' is a reference work containing an encyclopedic directory of jazz recordings on CD which were (at the time of publication) currently available in Europe or the United States. The first nine editions were compiled by ...
'' called Volume 1 "a valuable documentation of how the touring group sounded after ''Complete Communion''," and noted that "it's Barbieri who steals the honours." Chris Kelsey of
Jazz Times ''JazzTimes'' is an American magazine devoted to jazz. Published 10 times a year, it was founded in Washington, D.C. in 1970 by Ira Sabin as the newsletter ''Radio Free Jazz'' to complement his record store. Coverage After a decade of growth ...
commented: "this is proof enough that by 1966 free-jazz was certainly a worldwide phenomenon... The playing is consistently exquisite, with Cherry in top form and Barbieri reminding us just how burning a free player he once was. This is music that matters, and is highly recommended." Writing for
All About Jazz ''All About Jazz'' is a website established by Michael Ricci in 1995. A volunteer staff publishes news, album reviews, articles, videos, and listings of concerts and other events having to do with jazz. Ricci maintains a related site, ''Jazz Near ...
, Clifford Allen remarked: "this music is but one snapshot of a continually evolving group music, and one which did not end after the dissolution of this quintet. Cherry's music affirms unity among cultures and their art, and gets to the heart of music's ability to communicate the most basic of human feelings." In a separate review for AAJ, Jeff Stockton called the album "just one marvelous, essential stop in the musical journey of this one-of-a-kind jazz griot," and noted that "the band is tight and well-rehearsed." AAJ's Henry Smith stated: "The unit plays with the rare ease afforded them by their lengthy booking, making the album one of great importance in Cherry's catalog. That the recordings sound as lively today as they did when they were made is testament to the strength of Cherry's musical character and his accomplices' sympathetic musicianship." Jerry D'Souza noted: "Cherry was an adventurer and his band serves him well... It has been over 40 years since the performance and it has not lost its impact.


Track listings

Composed by Don Cherry.


Volume 1

# "Intro" – 0:35 # "Cocktail Piece" – 13:11 # "Neopolitan Suite: Dios E Diablo" – 7:26 # "Complete Communion" – 13:20 # "Free Improvisation: Music Now" – 10:46 # "Cocktail Piece (End)" – 2:28


Volume 2

# "Intro" – 0:23 # "Orfeu Negro" – 10:41 # "Suite for Albert Ayler" – 11:13 # "Spring is Here" – 8:48 # "Remembrance" – 9:27 # "Elephantasy (Incomplete)" – 2:42 # "Complete Communion" – 22:29


Volume 3

# "Complete Communion" – 26:11 # "Remembrance" – 24:46


Personnel

*
Don Cherry Donald Stewart Cherry (born February 5, 1934) is a Canadian former ice hockey player, coach, and television commentator. Cherry played one game in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Boston Bruins, and later coached the team for five se ...
– trumpet *
Gato Barbieri Leandro "Gato" Barbieri (November 28, 1932 – April 2, 2016) was an Argentine jazz tenor saxophonist who rose to fame during the free jazz movement in the 1960s and is known for his Latin jazz recordings of the 1970s. His nickname, Gato, is Spa ...
– tenor saxophone *
Karl Berger Karl Hans Berger (born March 30, 1935 in Heidelberg, Germany) is a German jazz pianist, composer, and educator. Career Berger played piano in Germany when he was ten and worked in his teens at a club in Heidelberg. He learned modern jazz from v ...
– vibraphone *
Bo Stief Bo Stief (born 15 October 1946) is a Danish jazz and rock bassist, composer, and arranger born in Copenhagen. He has worked or recorded with Don Cherry, Miles Davis, Stan Getz, Dizzy Gillespie, Dexter Gordon, Johnny Griffin, Jackie McLean, G ...
– bass *
Aldo Romano Aldo Romano (born 16 January 1941) is an Italian jazz drummer. He also founded a rock group in 1971. Biography He was born in Belluno, Italy. Romano moved to France as a child and by the 1950s he was playing guitar and drums professionally in P ...
– drums


References

{{Reflist 2007 live albums 2008 live albums 2009 live albums Don Cherry (trumpeter) live albums ESP-Disk live albums