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''Love and Pigeons'' (russian: Любовь и голуби, Lyubov i golubi) is a Soviet
romantic comedy Romantic comedy (also known as romcom or rom-com) is a subgenre of comedy and slice of life fiction, focusing on lighthearted, humorous plot lines centered on romantic ideas, such as how true love is able to surmount most obstacles. In a typica ...
, filmed in 1984 at the Mosfilm film studio by director Vladimir Menshov whose previous film ''
Moscow Does Not Believe In Tears ''Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears'' (russian: Москва слезам не верит, Moskva slezam ne verit) is a 1980 Soviet romantic drama film made by Mosfilm. It was written by Valentin Chernykh and directed by Vladimir Menshov. The leadi ...
'' won an
Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is one of the Academy Awards handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to a ...
. It is based on a script written by theater actor Vladimir Gurkin. The script is based on his play of the same name, written in 1981. The film was the leader of Soviet distribution in 1984 and sold some 44.5 million tickets.


Plot

Vasily Kuzyakin ( Alexander Mikhailov), a forestry worker who is fond of pigeon breeding, lives in the countryside with his wife Nadezhda (
Nina Doroshina Nina Mikhaylovna Doroshina (russian: Нина Михайловна Дорошина; 3 December 1934 — 21 April 2018) was a Soviet and Russian actress of theater and cinema, People's Artist of the RSFSR (1985). Personal life Doroshina was bor ...
) and three children: the eldest daughter Lyudka (Yanina Lisovskaya), who left for the city, but returned to the village after an unsuccessful marriage; son Lyonka (Igor Lyakh), a cheerful guy and a technology lover; the youngest daughter Olya (Lada Sizonenko), the favorite of her father. Nadezhda, a woman with a rather grumpy character, considers her husband frivolous because he spends family money to buy expensive pigeons, and constantly reproaches him with this. An elderly couple lives next door to the Kuzyakins — baba Shura (
Natalya Tenyakova Natalya Maksimovna Tenyakova (russian: Наталья Максимовна Теняко́ва; born July 3, 1944, Leningrad) is a Soviet and Russian actress of theater and cinema. People's Artist of the Russian Federation (1994), Laureate of the Go ...
) and uncle Mitya (
Sergey Yursky Sergei Yurievich Yursky (russian: Серге́й Ю́рьевич Ю́рский, 16 March 1935 – 8 February 2019) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, theatre director and screenwriter. His best known film role is Ostap Bender in '' T ...
), in whose family there are also constant conflicts. Uncle Mitya is a bit of an alcoholic, but his wife tries to keep him in a tight grip. Therefore, he uses every opportunity to drink secretly from his strict wife (for example, he arranges an impromptu funeral feast for her, although she did not die). One day Vasily gets an industrial injury and leaves on a trip to the seaside for treatment. At the resort, he meets Raisa Zakharovna (
Lyudmila Gurchenko Lyudmila Markovna Gurchenko (née Gurchenko; russian: link=no, Людмила Марковна Гурченко; 12 November 1935 – 30 March 2011) was a popular Soviet and Russian actress, singer and entertainer. She was given the honorary title ...
), an employee of the personnel department of the forestry enterprise in which Vasily works. This city dweller, a flighty and exalted lady, fascinates Vasily with her amazing stories about psychics, telekinesis, astral bodies and humanoids. They have a holiday romance going on. As a result, Vasily leaves the family for his new lover, which they tell his wife and children about together in a letter. After reading the letter, Nadezhda has a tantrum. On the same stormy evening, Raisa Zakharovna herself pays a visit to the Kuzyakins, thinking to find a common language and settle everything in peace. Raisa tells Nadezhda that she is an employee of the personnel department, and at first does not give details. The overwrought Nadezhda talks to her about her errant husband, but after finding out who she is, causes a scandal and rushes at her with his fists. Raisa leaves with nothing. After that, Nadezhda sinks into depression. The children are also offended by their father, especially Lyonka, who threatens to kill him as soon as he sees him. At the same time, the life together of Raisa and Vasily does not work out, because they are people of "different social strata", in addition, Vasily misses his family. As a result, he leaves Raisa. Nadezhda the third day she lies sad on the bed, the children, Uncle Mitya and Baba Shura are trying to comfort her, Lyudka was going to leave in a few days for the city, they quarrel with her mother, as Nadezhda remembered her how she came to her from the city, as a result, she apologizes to her daughter for yelling at her, Olya asks Lyudka not to leave, all three of them burst into tears. Uncle Mitya jokingly said that there would be a flood now. Baba Shura recalled to him how much he "drank blood" from her. The four of them pounce on him with accusations, go out into the street and saw Vasily come. A big scandal began, Vasily leaves, Nadezhda asks Baba Shura to tell him to come to the river. They secretly meet there for 2 months, Vasily finds out that Nadezhda is pregnant and decided to return home, they climbed into the dovecote and saw that Lenka returned from college. Nadezhda goes out into the street, Lenka told her that he was being taken to the army and he asks to call his father. The film ends with Lenka's sending off to the army and launching pigeons into the sky.


Production

* The play and the film are based on the real story of the family of Vasily and Nadezhda Kuzyakin, who lived in the homeland of the author of the script of the film Vladimir Gurkin — in the city of
Cheremkhovo Cheremkhovo ( rus, Черемхо́во, p=tɕɪrʲɪmˈxovə) is a town in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Trans-Siberian Railway. History Cheremkhovo was founded in 1772. Administrative and municipal status Within the framework of adm ...
(
Irkutsk region Irkutsk Oblast (russian: Ирку́тская о́бласть, Irkutskaya oblast; bua, Эрхүү можо, Erkhüü mojo) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in southeastern Siberia in the basins of the Angara, Lena, and Nizh ...
). The prototypes of Mitya and Shura were Gurkin's grandparents. * Vladimir Menshov saw the play quite by accident. When he saw Nina Doroshina playing the role of Nadya in the Sovremennik theatre he decided to make a movie. * Shura – Natalya Tenyakova and Mitya - Sergei Yursky are husband and wife in real life. * Alexander Mikhailov initially refused the role.
Nikolai Lavrov Lavrov, Nikolai Vladimirovich (russian: Лавро́в, Никола́й Влади́мирович) (1802–1840) was a well-known Russian baritone opera singer. He sang in Moscow at the Bolshoi Theatre. He possessed a voice of beautiful timbr ...
, Boris Morchkov,
Viktor Bortsov Viktor Andreyevich Bortsov (russian: Виктор Андреевич Борцов; June 14, 1934 in Orenburg, USSR – May 20, 2008 in Moscow, Russia) was a Soviet/Russian theatrical and cinema actor. He was a People's Artist of RSFSR. Bortsov ...
and Sergey Yursky, who was later approved for the role of Uncle Mitya, also auditioned for the role of Vasily Kuzyakin. * Lyubov Polishchuk unsuccessfully auditioned for the role of Nadia, and Natalia Kustinskaya's sample was rejected by the artistic expert board. * The role of Raisa Zakharovna was first offered to Tatiana Doronina (refused), then to Olga Yakovleva,
Vera Alentova Vera Valentinovna Alentova (russian: Ве́ра Валенти́новна Але́нтова; born 21 February 1942) is a USSR, Soviet and Russian actress famous for her leading role in ''Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears''. Biography Vera Alento ...
also auditioned. * In the script Nadya is a middle-aged woman and Shura is an old, retired woman, whereas in real life Nina Doroshina who played Nadya is 10 years older than Natalya Tenyakova who played Shura in the film. At the time of filming Nina Doroshina was 50 years old and Natalya Tenyakova was 40. * The film was shot in the summer in
Karelia Karelia ( Karelian and fi, Karjala, ; rus, Каре́лия, links=y, r=Karélija, p=kɐˈrʲelʲɪjə, historically ''Korjela''; sv, Karelen), the land of the Karelian people, is an area in Northern Europe of historical significance for ...
— on the outskirts of the city of
Medvezhyegorsk Medvezhyegorsk (russian: Медвежьего́рск; krl, Karhumägi; fi, Karhumäki) is a town and the administrative center of Medvezhyegorsky District of the Republic of Karelia, Russia. Population: 15,800 (1959). History A village in ...
, in a house on the bank of the river Kumsa. A private house No. 12 on Nizhnyaya Street on the outskirts of the city, where the main scenes of the film were shot, was demolished after a fire in 2011, a cottage was built in its place, in 2018 the owner of the house restored a dovecote on the same place where the film was shot. * The shooting of the swimming episode of Raisa Zakharovna and Vasily was conducted in November in
Batumi Batumi (; ka, ბათუმი ) is the second largest city of Georgia and the capital of the Autonomous Republic of Adjara, located on the coast of the Black Sea in Georgia's southwest. It is situated in a subtropical zone at the foot of th ...
and Kobuleti (
Adjara Adjara ( ka, აჭარა ''Ach’ara'' ) or Achara, officially known as the Autonomous Republic of Adjara ( ka, აჭარის ავტონომიური რესპუბლიკა ''Ach’aris Avt’onomiuri Resp’ublik’a'' ...
, Georgia). The water temperature was 14 degrees C. * During the filming of the episode when Vasily falls out of the door of his house into the sea, Alexander Mikhailov almost died. The actor fell from the pier in Kobuleti, divers undressed him under the water, and he surfaced next to Gurchenko already in his underpants. During filming underwater, the diver could not take off his tie for a long time; Mikhailov almost drowned, the tie had to be cut. * In the episode when Vasily secretly looks into the window of his house, the film "Moscow does not believe in tears", also shot by Vladimir Menshov, is on TV. * During the filming of the episode with the "blossoming tree", equipment for magic tricks was used — a cane from which flowers jump out. The magician invited to the shooting attached ten such canes to an ordinary tree, and although only seven of them worked at the same time, the shot was made on the first take. * Eduard Uspensky wrote two songs for the film. One of them, "Burning Southern Tango", is performed in the movie by Sergei Menakhin. The second song, "Come home, men!" (music by Grigory Gladkov), was not included by the director in the film. * The episode in which Raisa Zakharovna and Vasily do exercises on trainers was filmed at the Zander Institute of Mechanotherapy in
Essentuki Yessentuki ( rus, Ессентуки́, p=jɪsɪntʊˈkʲiˑ) is a city in Stavropol Krai, Russia, located in the shadow of Mount Elbrus at the base of the Caucasus Mountains. The city serves as a railway station in the Mineralnye Vody—Kislov ...
. * In 2011, a monument to the heroes of the film "Love and Doves" was erected in Cheremkhov (sculptor — Karim Mukhamadeev).


Cast

* Alexander Mikhailov as ''Vasily Kuzyakin'' *
Nina Doroshina Nina Mikhaylovna Doroshina (russian: Нина Михайловна Дорошина; 3 December 1934 — 21 April 2018) was a Soviet and Russian actress of theater and cinema, People's Artist of the RSFSR (1985). Personal life Doroshina was bor ...
as ''Nadya, Vasily's wife'' *
Lyudmila Gurchenko Lyudmila Markovna Gurchenko (née Gurchenko; russian: link=no, Людмила Марковна Гурченко; 12 November 1935 – 30 March 2011) was a popular Soviet and Russian actress, singer and entertainer. She was given the honorary title ...
as ''Raisa Zakharovna'' * Yana Lisovskaya as ''Luda, Vasily's eldest daughter'' * Lada Sizonenko as ''Olya, Vasily's youngest daughter'' * Igor Lyakh as ''Leonid, Vasily's son'' * Sergei Yursky as ''uncle Mitya'' *
Natalya Tenyakova Natalya Maksimovna Tenyakova (russian: Наталья Максимовна Теняко́ва; born July 3, 1944, Leningrad) is a Soviet and Russian actress of theater and cinema. People's Artist of the Russian Federation (1994), Laureate of the Go ...
as ''old woman Shura, uncle Mitya's wife'' * Vladimir Menshov as ''leading cadres''


The film crew

* Screenwriter — Vladimir Gurkin * Director — Vladimir Menshov * Director of Photography — Yuri Nevsky * Production designer — Felix Yasyukevich * Composer — Valentin Levashov * Lyrics — Eduard Uspensky * Sound engineer — Raisa Margacheva * Film editing — R. Pesetskaya * Makeup — E. Evseeva * Costume designer — Natalia Moneva * Sound director — Eldar Shakhverdiyev * Conductor —
Emin Khachaturian Emin Levonovich Khachaturian (5 August 1930 – 5 August 2000) was an Armenians, Armenian conducting, conductor and composer, who was active mainly in Moscow through the 1960s and 1970s and in Yerevan in later years. For the former he was named a ...
* Production manager — Alexander Litvinov


Awards

The Golden Rook Award at the Torremolinos International Comedy Film Festival in 1985. MTV Russia Movie Awards in 2009, nomination "Best Soviet Film".


Premieres

* January 7, 1985 — USSR. * June 6, 1986 — Finland. * October 2, 1986 — Hungary


Video releases

VHS — publisher "Close—up" (1997), VCD on two discs — publisher "Lizard Digital Video" (1997), DVD5 (without restoration, mono) - publisher "Close-up" (2003), DVD9 — publisher "Close-up" (restoration of sound and pictures) (2007), Blu-ray — publisher "Close-up" (restoration of sound and pictures) (2010).


Radio and theater productions

Year of the first theatrical production — 1982, radio — 1986. Author: Vladimir Gurkin Performer: Artists of the Sovremennik Theater Radio performance of the Sovremennik Theater based on the play by Vladimir Gurkin. Directed by
Valery Fokin Valery Vladimirovich Fokin (russian: Валерий Владимирович Фокин; born 28 February 1946) is a Soviet and Russian theatrical and film director, actor and pedagogue. He is the Artistic Director of the Alexandrinsky Theatre in ...


Cast

* N. Doroshina * G. Petrova * V. Nishchenko * M. Sitko * V. Gurkin as narrator


References


External links

* *Watc
''Love and Pigeons''
online at official Mosfilm site (with English subtitles)
Director's interview about the film
* {{Vladimir Menshov 1984 films 1984 romantic comedy films Soviet romantic comedy films Russian romantic comedy films 1980s Russian-language films Films directed by Vladimir Menshov Films set in Russia Films set in the Soviet Union Films shot in Georgia (country) Films shot in Russia Mosfilm films 1985 comedy films 1985 films