Litiopidae, common name litiopids, is a
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
of small
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
clade
A clade (), also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a group of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree. Rather than the English term, ...
Sorbeoconcha
Sorbeoconcha is a taxonomic clade of snails, i.e. gastropods, mainly marine species with gills and opercula, within the clade Caenogastropoda.
The taxon Sorbeoconcha was named by Winston Ponder and David R. Lindberg in 1997.
Taxonomy
1 ...
.
According to the
taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Litiopidae has no subfamilies.
Genera
Genera within the family Litiopidae include:
* ''
Alaba''
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853[ Bandel K. 2006. Families of the Cerithioidea and related superfamilies (Palaeo-Caenogastropoda; Mollusca) from the Triassic to the Recent characterized by protoconch morphology – including the description of new taxa. Paläontologie, Stratigraphie, Fazies (14), Freiberger Forschungshefte, C 511: 59-137]
* † ''
Dalliella
''Dalliella'' is an extinct genus of gastropods belonging to the family Litiopidae
Litiopidae, common name litiopids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha
Sorbeoconcha is a taxonomic clade of ...
''
Cossmann, 1895
* ''
Diffalaba''
Iredale, 1936
* ''
Gibborissoa
''Gibborissoa'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Litiopidae
Litiopidae, common name litiopids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha
Sorbeoconcha is a taxono ...
''
Cossmann in Sacco, 1899[Gofas, S. (2010). ''Gibborissoa'' Cossmann, in Sacco, 1899. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181390 on 2011-06-26]
* ''
Gibborissoia''
Sacco, 1895
* † ''
Ipunina''
Nielsen & Frassinetti, 2008
* ''
Litiopa
''Litiopa'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Litiopa'' include:
* ''Litiopa melanostoma
''Litiopa melanostoma'', common name the brown Sargassum shell, is a s ...
''
Rang, 1829 - the type genus of the family Litiopidae
** ''
Litiopa melanostoma
''Litiopa melanostoma'', common name the brown Sargassum shell, is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Litiopidae.
Distribution
This species occurs in the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Se ...
''
(Rang, 1829)
* † ''
Litiopella'' Bandel & Kiel, 2000
** ''
Litiopella schoeningi''
Bandel & Kiel, 2000 - from Cretaceous
* ''
Obstopalia''
Iredale, 1936
* ''
Styliferina
''Styliferina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Styliferina'' include:
* ''Styliferina goniochila'' A. Adams, 1860
* ''Styliferi ...
''
Adams, 1860
;Genera brought into synonymy:
* ''Abaconia''
Clench, 1938: synonym of ''
Litiopa
''Litiopa'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Litiopa'' include:
* ''Litiopa melanostoma
''Litiopa melanostoma'', common name the brown Sargassum shell, is a s ...
''
Rang, 1829
* ''Australaba''
Laseron, 1956: synonym of ''
Alaba''
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
* Bombyxinus
Bélanger in Lesson, 1834: synonym of ''
Litiopa
''Litiopa'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Litiopa'' include:
* ''Litiopa melanostoma
''Litiopa melanostoma'', common name the brown Sargassum shell, is a s ...
''
Rang, 1829
* ''Dialessa''
Iredale, 1955: synonym of ''
Styliferina
''Styliferina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Styliferina'' include:
* ''Styliferina goniochila'' A. Adams, 1860
* ''Styliferi ...
''
A. Adams, 1860
* ''Gibborissoa''
Cossmann, 1921: synonym of ''
Gibborissoia''
Sacco, 1895
* ''Macertexta''
Laseron, 1955: synonym of ''
Styliferina
''Styliferina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Litiopidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Styliferina'' include:
* ''Styliferina goniochila'' A. Adams, 1860
* ''Styliferi ...
''
A. Adams, 1860
* ''Pseudobittium''
Dautzenberg, 1890: synonym of ''
Alaba''
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
* ''Touzinia''
Cossmann, 1916 †: synonym of ''
Gibborissoia''
Sacco, 1895
References
External links
ITIS info
Taxa named by John Edward Gray
{{Litiopidae-stub