Lithophane Ornitopus
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Lithophane ornitopus'', the grey shoulder-knot, is a moth of the family
Noctuidae The Noctuidae, commonly known as owlet moths, cutworms or armyworms, are a family of moths. They are considered the most controversial family in the superfamily Noctuoidea because many of the clades are constantly changing, along with the other f ...
. The species was first described by Johann Siegfried Hufnagel in 1766 and is found in most of the Palearctic realm from Ireland east to Siberia.


Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 32–38 mm. Its forewings are grey white; a bifurcate black streak from base below cell; lines indistinct, pale with dotted edges; stigmata grey with partial black outlines and paler rings; the lower lobe of the reniform orange tinged; claviform sometimes connected by a black streak with outer line, and often a dark spot between the stigmata; submarginal line waved, white, preceded by dark marks; hindwing grey; the whiter forms are separated as ab. ''pallida'' Spul.


Biology

Adults are on wing from late August to November and, after overwintering, again from the end of February to mid-May. The larvae are bluish green dotted with white; dorsal and subdorsal lines white; spiracular line yellowish white. The larvae feed on various deciduous trees, but mainly oak ('' Quercus'' species) and can be found from April to June. It overwinters as an adult.


Subspecies

* ''Lithophane ornitopus ornitopus'' * ''Lithophane ornitopus pitzalisi'' Hartig, 1976 (Sardinia)


References


External links

* * Taxonomy
''Lepiforum e.V.''

''De Vlinderstichting''
ornitopus Moths described in 1766 Moths of Asia Moths of Europe Taxa named by Johann Siegfried Hufnagel {{Xylenini-stub