Lithium Orthosilicate
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Lithium orthosilicate is a compound with the
chemical formula In chemistry, a chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbol ...
Li4SiO4. It is a white ceramic compound, which melts congruently at a temperature of . Lithium orthosilicate is of primary interest towards carbon dioxide capture, as this compound reacts with CO2 at elevated temperatures to form lithium carbonate, and has been implemented in limited scale in such applications. Further applications of Li4SiO4 include solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries, specifically solid state batteries,Thin Film Lithium Battery using Stable Solid Electrolyte Li4SiO4 Fabricated by PLD
and
tritium Tritium ( or , ) or hydrogen-3 (symbol T or H) is a rare and radioactive isotope of hydrogen with half-life about 12 years. The nucleus of tritium (t, sometimes called a ''triton'') contains one proton and two neutrons, whereas the nucleus of ...
breeding materials, as a component of the
breeding blanket The tritium breeding blanket (also known as a fusion blanket, lithium blanket or simply blanket), is a key part of many proposed fusion reactor designs. It serves several purposes; one is to act as a cooling mechanism, absorbing the energy from the ...
for planned fusion energy systems such as ITER.


See also

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Carbon dioxide scrubber A carbon dioxide scrubber is a piece of equipment that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2). It is used to treat exhaust gases from industrial plants or from exhaled air in life support systems such as rebreathers or in spacecraft, submersible craft or ...


References

{{Lithium compounds Silicates Lithium compounds