List Of Works By Harry Partch
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Harry Partch Harry Partch (June 24, 1901 – September 3, 1974) was an American composer, music theorist, and creator of unique musical instruments. He composed using scales of unequal intervals in just intonation, and was one of the first 20th-century com ...
(1901–1974) composed in
musical tuning In music, there are two common meanings for tuning: * Tuning practice, the act of tuning an instrument or voice. * Tuning systems, the various systems of pitches used to tune an instrument, and their theoretical bases. Tuning practice Tun ...
s not available on conventional Western instruments. Instead, he developed a 43-tone scale and new instruments. His music emphasized
monophony In music, monophony is the simplest of musical textures, consisting of a melody (or "tune"), typically sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument player (e.g., a flute player) without accompanying harmony or chords. Many folk son ...
and corporeality, in contrast to the abstract,
polyphonic Polyphony ( ) is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, h ...
music prevalent at the time. His earliest compositions were small-scale pieces to be intoned to instrumental backing; his later works were large-scale, integrated theater productions in which he expected each of the performers to sing, dance, speak, and play instruments. Partch described the theory and practice of his music in his book ''
Genesis of a Music ''Genesis of a Music'' is a book first published in 1949 by microtonal composer Harry Partch (1901–1974). Partch first presents a polemic against both equal temperament and the long history of stagnation in the teaching of music; according t ...
'', which he had published first in 1947, and in an expanded edition in 1974. A collection of essays, journals, and librettos by Partch was published posthumously as ''Bitter Music: Collected Journals, Essays, Introductions, and Librettos'' 1991. Philip Blackburn edited a collection of Partch's writings, drawings, scores, and photographs, published as ''Enclosure 3'' in 1997. Partch partially supported himself with the sales of recordings, which he began making in the late 1930s. He published his recordings under the Gate 5 Records label beginning in 1953. Towards the end of his life,
Columbia Masterworks Columbia Masterworks was a record label started in 1924 by Columbia Records. In 1980, it was separated from the Columbia label and renamed CBS Masterworks. In 1990, it was revived as Sony Classical after its sale to the Sony Corporation. History ...
released records of his works. Partch scored six films by
Madeline Tourtelot Madeline Tourtelot (21 November 1915 – 26 May 2002 ) was an American filmmaker based out of the Chicago metropolitan area. Known for her avant-garde filmmaking style and interest in musical subjects, Tourtelot was a prominent female figure in t ...
, starting with 1957's ''Windsong'', and was the subject of a number of documentaries.


Works

*''Seventeen Lyrics by
Li Po Li Bai (, 701–762), also pronounced as Li Bo, courtesy name Taibai (), was a Chinese poet, acclaimed from his own time to the present as a brilliant and romantic figure who took traditional poetic forms to new heights. He and his friend Du Fu ...
'' (1930–1933) *''Two Psalms'' (1931) *''The Potion Scene'' (from Shakespeare's ''
Romeo and Juliet ''Romeo and Juliet'' is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about the romance between two Italian youths from feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetim ...
'') (1931/1955) *''The Wayward'' **''Barstow: Eight Hitchhikers' Inscriptions'' (1941/1954/1967) **''San Francisco: A Setting of the Cries of Two Newsboys on a Street Corner'' (1943) **''The Letter'' (1943) **''U.S. Highball'' (1943/1955) *''Yankee Doodle Fantasy'' (1944) *''Dark Brother'' (1942–1943) *Two Settings from Joyce's ''
Finnegans Wake ''Finnegans Wake'' is a novel by Irish literature, Irish writer James Joyce. It is well known for its experimental style and reputation as one of the most difficult works of fiction in the Western canon. It has been called "a work of fiction whi ...
'' (1944) *''"I'm very happy to be telling you about this..."'' (1945) *''Two Studies on Ancient Greek Scales'' (1946) *''Eleven Intrusions'' (1949–1950) *''Plectra and Percussion Dances'' **''Ring Around the Moon'' (1949–1950) **''Castor and Pollux'' (1952) **''Even Wild Horses'' (1952) *''Oedipus'' (1950/1952–1954/1967) *''Two Settings from
Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequel ...
'' (1954) *''Ulysses at the Edge'' (1955) *''The Bewitched'' (1955/1973) *''Windsong'' (1955) **rewritten as ''Daphne of the Dunes'' (1967) *''Revelations in the Courthouse Park'' (1960) *''Rotate the Body in All Its Planes'' (1961) *''Bless This Home'' (1961) *''Water! Water!: An Intermission with Prologues and Epilogues'' (1961) *''And on the Seventh Day Petals Fell in Petaluma'' (1963–66) *''
Delusion of the Fury ''Delusion of the Fury'' is a stage play by the American composer Harry Partch that is based on a Japanese Noh drama. History The first draft for singers, mimes, dancers, and musicians was called ''Cry from Another Darkness''; Partch completed i ...
'' (1965–66) *''The Dreamer That Remains—A Study in Loving'' (1972)


Books

*''
Genesis of a Music ''Genesis of a Music'' is a book first published in 1949 by microtonal composer Harry Partch (1901–1974). Partch first presents a polemic against both equal temperament and the long history of stagnation in the teaching of music; according t ...
'' (1947; revised 1974) Da Capo Press. *''Bitter Music: Collected Journals, Essays, Introductions, and Librettos'' (1991; published posthumously) University of Illinois Press. *''Enclosure 3'' (1997) Innova.


Recordings


Audio

Partch made recordings of his own music; on recordings such as the soundtrack to ''Windsong'', he used
multitrack recording Multitrack recording (MTR), also known as multitracking or tracking, is a method of sound recording developed in 1955 that allows for the separate recording of multiple sound sources or of sound sources recorded at different times to create a ...
, which allowed him to play all the instruments himself. He never used synthesized or computer-generated sounds, though he had access to such technology. *''The World of Harry Partch'' (
Columbia Masterworks Columbia Masterworks was a record label started in 1924 by Columbia Records. In 1980, it was separated from the Columbia label and renamed CBS Masterworks. In 1990, it was revived as Sony Classical after its sale to the Sony Corporation. History ...
MS 7207 & MQ 7207, 1969, out of print) ''Daphne of the Dunes'', ''Barstow'', and ''Castor & Pollux'', conducted by Danlee Mitchell under the supervision of the composer. *''Delusion of the Fury'' (Columbia Masterworks LP M2 30576, 1971; CD
Innova Recordings Innova Recordings is the independent record label of the non-profit American Composers Forum based in St. Paul, Minnesota. It was founded in 1982 to document the winners of the McKnight Fellowship offered by its parent organization, the Minneso ...
406, 2001) ''Delusion of the Fury'', conducted by Danlee Mitchell under the supervision of the composer and "EXTRA: A Glimpse into the World of Harry Partch", composer introduces and comments on the 27 unique instruments built by him. *''Enclosure II'' (early speech-music works) (Innova 401) *''Enclosure V'' ("On a Greek Theme") (Innova 405) *''Enclosure VI'' ("Delusion of the Fury") (Innova 406) *''Harry Partch: Delusion of the Fury. A Ritual of Dream and Delusion'' (
Wergo WERGO is a German record label focusing on contemporary classical music. It was founded in 1962 by German art historian and music publisher (1903–1975) and the musicologist Helmut Kirchmeyer. Their first release, filed under "WER 60001", was S ...
, 2022) ''Delusion of the Fury'', conducted by
Heiner Goebbels Heiner Goebbels (born 17 August 1952) is a German composer, conductor and professor at Justus-Liebig-University in Gießen and artistic director of the International Festival of the Arts Ruhrtriennale 2012–14. His composition ''Stifters Dinge ...
.


Films


References


Sources

* * * * *


External links


Harry Partch Information Center
*
Corporeal Meadows: Harry Partch an American Original"December 1942", ''Delusion of the Fury'' (excerpts), ''Three Intrusions''
(audio), artofthestates.org
Enclosures Series: Harry Partch's archives published as book, film and audio
innova.mu
"A Son in Search of His Father's Face"
(audio) from ''Delusion of the Fury'', acousmata.com {{Portal bar, Classical music Harry Partch Partch, Harry