As of July 2016, the
International Union for Conservation of Nature
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN; officially International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natu ...
(IUCN) lists 608
vulnerable insect
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs ...
species.
10% of all evaluated insect species are listed as vulnerable.
The IUCN also lists 15 insect subspecies as vulnerable.
No subpopulations of insects have been evaluated by the IUCN.
For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". ''Endangered'' and ''critically endangered'' species also meet the quantitative criteria of ''vulnerable'' species, and are listed separately. See:
List of endangered insects
As of July 2017, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 343 endangered insect species. 5.7% of all evaluated insect species are listed as endangered.
The IUCN also lists 21 insect subspecies as endangered.
No subpopul ...
,
List of critically endangered insects. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as ''
threatened species
Threatened species are any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which are vulnerable to endangerment in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of ''critical depensa ...
'' by the IUCN.
Additionally 1702 insect species (28% of those evaluated) are listed as ''
data deficient
A data deficient (DD) species is one which has been categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as offering insufficient information for a proper assessment of conservation status to be made. This does not necessaril ...
'', meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of ''data deficient'' indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."
This is a complete list of vulnerable insect species and subspecies as evaluated by the IUCN.
Coleoptera
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 describ ...
There are 50 beetle species assessed as vulnerable.
Dytiscids
Longhorn beetles
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than ...
Scarabaeids
Other beetle species
Diptera
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced ...
Hymenoptera
Hymenoptera is a large order (biology), order of insects, comprising the sawfly, sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants. Over 150,000 living species of Hymenoptera have been described, in addition to over 2,000 extinct ones. Many of the species are Par ...
There are 155 species in the order Hymenoptera assessed as vulnerable.
Ants
Colletids
Melittids
*''
Melitta hispanica''
*''
Melitta kastiliensis''
Apids
Megachilids
*
Wallace's giant bee ''(Megachile pluto)''
Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera ( ) is an order (biology), order of insects that includes butterfly, butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans). About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 Family (biology), families and 46 Taxonomic r ...
Lepidoptera comprises moths and butterflies. There are 128 species and ten subspecies in the order Lepidoptera assessed as vulnerable.
Lasiocampids
*
Small lappet moth ''(Phyllodesma ilicifolia)''
Swallowtail butterflies
Swallowtail butterflies are large, colorful Butterfly, butterflies in the family Papilionidae, and include over 550 species. Though the majority are tropical, members of the family inhabit every continent except Antarctica. The family includes ...
Lycaenids
Nymphalids
Species
Subspecies
Skippers
*
Dakota Skipper
''Hesperia dacotae'', the Dakota skipper, is a small to medium-sized North American butterfly. It has a wingspan of approximately one inch and the antennae form a hook. The male's wings are a tawny-orange to brown on the forewings with a promine ...
''(Hesperia dacotae)''
*
Cinquefoil skipper
The Cinquefoil Skipper (''Pyrgus cirsii'') is a species of skipper butterfly (family Hesperiidae).
Description
This species has a wingspan of 26–28 mm and, typically of its genus, can be very difficult to identify in the field.
''Pyrgus c ...
''(Pyrgus cirsii)''
Pierids
Mantodea
Notoptera
The wingless insect order Notoptera, a group first proposed in 1915, had been largely unrecognized since its original conception, until resurrected in 2004. As now defined, the order comprises five families, three of them known only from fossils ...
*
Mount St Helens' grylloblattid ''(Grylloblatta chirurgica)''
Odonata
Odonata includes dragonflies and damselflies. There are 129 species and five subspecies in the order Odonata assessed as vulnerable.
Chlorogomphids
Chlorocyphids
Platycnemidids
Megapodagrionids
Gomphids
Species
Subspecies
*''
Erpetogomphus lampropeltis lampropeltis''
Coenagrionids
Species
Subspecies
Aeshnids
Libellulids
Other Odonata species
Orthoptera
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grassho ...
There are 137 species in the order Orthoptera assessed as vulnerable.
Crickets
Acridids
Stenopelmatids
Tettigoniids
Rhaphidophorids
Phaneropterids
Other Orthoptera species
Phasmatodea
*
Peppermint stick insect ''(Megacrania batesii)''
Plecoptera
Plecoptera is an order of insects, commonly known as stoneflies. Some 3,500 species are described worldwide, with new species still being discovered. Stoneflies are found worldwide, except Antarctica. Stoneflies are believed to be one of the mo ...
*
Otway stonefly ''(Eusthenia nothofagi)''
*
Mount Kosciusko wingless stonefly ''(Leptoperla cacuminis)''
See also
*
Lists of IUCN Red List vulnerable species
On 30 January 2010, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species identified 9694 (4618 Animalia, 5075 Plantae, 1 Protista) Vulnerable species, subspecies and varieties, stocks and sub-populations.
For IUCN lists of vulnerable species by kingdom, see:
...
*
List of least concern insects
*
List of near threatened insects
As of July 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 301 near threatened insect species. 5.0% of all evaluated insect species are listed as near threatened.
No subpopulations of insects have been evaluated by the IU ...
*
List of endangered insects
As of July 2017, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 343 endangered insect species. 5.7% of all evaluated insect species are listed as endangered.
The IUCN also lists 21 insect subspecies as endangered.
No subpopul ...
*
List of critically endangered insects
*
List of recently extinct insects
*
List of data deficient insects
As of July 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 1702 data deficient insect species. 28% of all evaluated insect species are listed as data deficient.
No subpopulations of insects have been evaluated by the IUCN.
...
References
*Insects
Vulnerable insects
Vulnerable insects
Vulnerable insects
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