This is a list of U.S. counties which are named after women. Items may be listed in more than one category.
Locals and settlers
*
Ada County, Idaho, named for
Ada Riggs, the first pioneer child born in the area and the daughter of
Boise, Idaho cofounder
H.C. Riggs.
*
Dare County, North Carolina, named for
Virginia Dare, the first English child born in the New World who disappeared with the
Lost Colony.
*
East Feliciana Parish
East Feliciana Parish (french: Paroisse de Feliciana Est, es, Parroquia de East Feliciana) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2010 census, the population was 20,267, and 19,531 in 2020. The parish seat is Clinton.
Est ...
and
West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana, allegedly named for
Marie Félicité St. Maxent, the wife of
Bernardo de Gálvez, a
Spanish governor of the
Louisiana Territory.
*
Florence County, South Carolina, named for
Florence Harllee, a daughter of
W. W. Harllee, a president of the
Wilmington and Manchester Railroad.
*
Grainger County, Tennessee, named for
Mary Grainger Blount, the wife of
William Blount, the only governor of the
Southwest Territory (modern
Tennessee).
*
Hart County, Georgia, named for
Nancy Hart, a sharpshooter and patriot in the
American Revolutionary War.
*
Josephine County, Oregon, named for
Virginia "Josephine" Rollins, the first European-American woman to settle in southern
Oregon.
*
Marshall County, Oklahoma, named for the mother of
George A. Henshaw, a delegate to the state constitutional convention, Marshall having been her maiden name.
*
Merrick County, Nebraska, named for
Elvira Merrick, wife of
Henry W. DePuy
Henry may refer to:
People
*Henry (given name)
*Henry (surname)
* Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry
Royalty
* Portuguese royalty
** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal
** Henry, Count of Portugal, ...
, a territorial legislator.
*
Wake County, North Carolina, named for
Margaret Wake, a
London heiress and the wife of
William Tryon, a colonial governor of
North Carolina.
Native Americans
*
Angelina County, Texas, named for a
Hasinai Native American woman who assisted early Spanish missionaries and was named ''Angelina'' by them.
*
Marinette County, Wisconsin, named for
Marinette, a 19th-century trader who was the daughter of a
French-Canadian
French Canadians (referred to as Canadiens mainly before the twentieth century; french: Canadiens français, ; feminine form: , ), or Franco-Canadians (french: Franco-Canadiens), refers to either an ethnic group who trace their ancestry to Fr ...
trapper and a
Menominee woman.
*
Pocahontas County, West Virginia (formerly Pocahontas County, Virginia) and
Pocahontas County, Iowa: named for
Pocahontas, the famous
Native American who played a leading role in the history of the first permanent English settlements in
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
.
*
Tama County, Iowa, named for any of several
Native American chiefs or chief's wives, over which there is dispute.
*
Tippah County, Mississippi, named for
Tippah, wife of
Pontotoc, an important
Chickasaw leader.
*
Winona County, Minnesota, named for Wenonah (which means oldest daughter in Dakota), a
Dakota woman of distinction who was a cousin of the last of three chiefs named Wabasha.
Famous women
*
Barton County, Kansas, named for
Clara Barton
Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – April 12, 1912) was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not then very ...
, the pioneering American nurse who organized the
American Red Cross
The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as the American National Red Cross, is a non-profit humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. It is the desi ...
.
*
Bremer County, Iowa, named for
Fredrika Bremer, a Swedish novelist.
Titled noblewomen and queens
*
Amelia County, Virginia, named for
Princess Amelia of Great Britain
Princess Amelia Sophia Eleonore of Great Britain (10 June 1711 ( Old Style and New Style dates, New Style) – 31 October 1786) was the second daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline.
Early life
Princess Amelia was born ...
, daughter of
George II.
*
Anne Arundel County, Maryland, named for
Anne Arundell
Anne Calvert, Baroness Baltimore (née Hon. Anne Arundell; c. 1615/1616G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, G ...
, the wife of
Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore and daughter of
Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour
Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour (c. 15607 November 1639) was the eldest son of Matthew Arundell, Sir Matthew Arundell of Wardour Castle in Wiltshire (ca. 1532/1534 – 24 December 1598), and Margaret Willoughby, the daughter of Sir ...
.
*
Augusta County, Virginia
Augusta County is a county in the Shenandoah Valley on the western edge of the Commonwealth of Virginia. The second-largest county of Virginia by total area, it completely surrounds the independent cities of Staunton and Waynesboro. Its county ...
, named for
Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg ( – 8 February 1772) was Princess of Wales by marriage to Frederick, Prince of Wales, eldest son and heir apparent of King George II. She never became queen consort, as Frederick predeceased his father ...
, wife of
Frederick, Prince of Wales and mother of
George III of Great Britain.
*
Caroline County, Maryland, named for Lady
Caroline Eden, the daughter of
Charles Calvert, 5th Baron Baltimore, sister of
Frederick Calvert, 6th Baron Baltimore, and wife of
Robert Eden, the last colonial governor of
Maryland.
*
Caroline County, Virginia, named for
Caroline of Ansbach
, father = John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
, mother = Princess Eleonore Erdmuthe of Saxe-Eisenach
, birth_date =
, birth_place = Ansbach, Principality of Ansbach, Holy Roman Empire
, death_date =
, death_place = St James's Pala ...
, wife of
George II of Great Britain.
*
Charlotte County, Virginia, named for
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of
George III of Great Britain.
*
Dutchess County, New York, named for
Mary of Modena
Mary of Modena ( it, Maria Beatrice Eleonora Anna Margherita Isabella d'Este; ) was Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland as the second wife of James II and VII. A devout Roman Catholic, Mary married the widower James, who was then the young ...
, the
Duchess of York
Duchess of York is the principal Courtesy titles in the United Kingdom, courtesy title held by the wife of the duke of York. Three of the eleven dukes of York either did not marry or had already assumed the throne prior to marriage, whilst two of ...
and wife of the future King
James II of England.
*
Isabella County, Michigan, named for Queen
Isabella I of Castile
Isabella I ( es, Isabel I; 22 April 1451 – 26 November 1504), also called Isabella the Catholic (Spanish: ''la Católica''), was Queen of Castile from 1474 until her death in 1504, as well as List of Aragonese royal consorts, Queen consort ...
, who patronized
Christopher Columbus.
*
King and Queen County, Virginia, named for King
William III of England and Queen
Mary II of England
Mary II (30 April 166228 December 1694) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England, List of Scottish monarchs, Scotland, and Monarchy of Ireland, Ireland, co-reigning with her husband, William III of England, William III & II, from 1689 unt ...
.
*
Louisa County, Virginia
Louisa County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,596. The county seat is Louisa.
History
Prior to colonial settlement, the area comprising Louisa County was occupied by severa ...
, named for
Princess Louise Princess Louise may refer to:
;People:
* Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, 1848–1939, the sixth child and fourth daughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom
* Princess Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife, 1867–1931, the ...
, daughter of
George II of Great Britain.
*
Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, and
Mecklenburg County, Virginia
Mecklenburg County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,319. Its county seat is Boydton.
History
Mecklenburg County was organized on March 1, 1765, having split from Lunenburg County in 1 ...
, named for
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of
George III of Great Britain.
*
Somerset County, Maryland, named for Mary, Lady Somerset, the wife of Sir John Somerset and daughter of
Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour
Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour (c. 15607 November 1639) was the eldest son of Matthew Arundell, Sir Matthew Arundell of Wardour Castle in Wiltshire (ca. 1532/1534 – 24 December 1598), and Margaret Willoughby, the daughter of Sir ...
.
*
Queen Anne's County, Maryland, named for
Anne, Queen of Great Britain.
*
Queens County, New York
Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long I ...
, named for
Catherine of Braganza, Queen of England and the wife of
Charles II of England
Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651, and King of England, Scotland and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685.
Charles II was the eldest surviving child of ...
.
Saints
*
St. Helena Parish, Louisiana
St. Helena Parish (french: Paroisse de Sainte-Hélène) is a parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2010 United States census, the population was 11,203, and 10,920 at the 2020 census. Its seat is Greensburg. The parish was created in 1 ...
, named for
Saint
In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of Q-D-Š, holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and Christian denomination, denominat ...
Helena of Constantinople, the mother of
Constantine the Great
Constantine I ( , ; la, Flavius Valerius Constantinus, ; ; 27 February 22 May 337), also known as Constantine the Great, was Roman emperor from AD 306 to 337, the first one to Constantine the Great and Christianity, convert to Christiani ...
.
*
St. Lucie County, Florida
St. Lucie County ( es, Condado de Santa Lucía, link=) is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2020 census, the population was 329,226. The county's seat is Fort Pierce. St. Lucie County is included in the Port St. Lucie, FL Metrop ...
, named for the
Spanish-era Ais town of
Santa Lucea, presumed to have been named by the Spanish for
Saint Lucie of Syracuse.
*
Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri
Sainte Genevieve County, often abbreviated Ste. Genevieve County (French: Ste-Geneviève), is a County (United States), county located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the p ...
, named after
Sainte Genevieve, the patron saint of
Paris.
*
Santa Barbara County, California
Santa Barbara County, California, officially the County of Santa Barbara, is located in Southern California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 448,229. The county seat is Santa Barbara, and the largest city is Santa Maria.
Santa Barba ...
, named for
Saint Barbara, patroness of fire.
*
Santa Clara County, California, named for
Mission Santa Clara, which was in turn named for
Saint Clara de Asís.
Aspects of the Virgin Mary
*
Assumption Parish, Louisiana, named for the
Assumption of Mary into heaven.
*
Dolores County, Colorado, named for the
Dolores River, originally ''Rio de Nuestra Señora de los Dolores'' (River of our Lady of Sorrows).
*
Guadalupe County, New Mexico, named for
Our Lady of Guadalupe, the
patron saint of the
Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.
Along with th ...
.
*
Los Angeles County, California
Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles, and sometimes abbreviated as L.A. County, is the List of the most populous counties in the United States, most populous county in the United States and in the U.S. state of California, ...
, named for the fact that
Gaspar de Portolà's explorers reached what was then the Native American village of
Yangna on August 2, 1769, the
feast day
The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context d ...
of ''Nuestra Señora la Reina de Los Angeles de Porciúncula'' (Our Lady the Queen of the Angels of Porciúncula).
*
St. Mary's County, Maryland
St. Mary's County, established in 1637, is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 113,777. Its county seat is Leonardtown. The name is in honor of Mary, the mother of Jesus. St. Mary's Count ...
, and
St. Mary Parish, Louisiana
St. Mary Parish (french: Paroisse de Sainte-Marie) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 54,650. The parish seat is Franklin. The parish was created in 1811.
St. Mary Parish comprises th ...
, named for the
Blessed Virgin Mary
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother o ...
, the mother of
Jesus.
Fictional
*
Attala County, Mississippi
Attala County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,564. Its county seat is Kosciusko. Attala County is named for Atala, a fictional Native American heroine from an early-19th-centu ...
, named for
Attala or Atala, a fictional
Native American heroine from a story by
François-René de Chateaubriand.
*
Evangeline Parish, Louisiana, named after the heroine of the poem ''
Evangeline'' by
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
*
Leelanau County, Michigan, named after "Leelinau", a name given to Native American women in the stories of
Henry Rowe Schoolcraft
Henry Rowe Schoolcraft (March 28, 1793 – December 10, 1864) was an American geographer, geologist, and ethnologist, noted for his early studies of Native American cultures, as well as for his 1832 expedition to the source of the Mississippi R ...
.
Counties indirectly named for women
*
Doña Ana County, New Mexico, named for its first
county seat of
Doña Ana, New Mexico, which in turn was named for Doña
Ana Robledo, a 17th-century woman known for her charitable giving.
*
Fluvanna County, Virginia, named for an archaic term for the
James River
The James River is a river in the U.S. state of Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map , accessed April 1, 2011 to Chesapea ...
, ''fluv. Anna'' or River of Anne.
*
Haines Borough, Alaska
Haines Borough is a home rule, home-rule Borough (United States), borough located in the U.S. state, state of Alaska. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 2,080, down from 2,508 in 2010.
Geography
The borough has ...
, named after
Haines, Alaska, which is named in turn for
Mrs. F. E. Haines, the community leader who raised funds for a religious mission to the local
Chilkat Native American tribe.
*
Judith Basin County, Montana
Judith Basin County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,023. Its county seat is the town of Stanford.
History
Judith Basin County was formed of area taken from western Fergus and eastern Casca ...
, named for the
Judith River
The Judith River is a tributary of the Missouri River, approximately 124 mi (200 km) long, running through central Montana in the United States. It rises in the Little Belt Mountains and flows northeast past Utica and Hobson. It is ...
, which in turn is named for
Julia Hancock, the sweetheart and future wife of
William Clark of the
Lewis and Clark Expedition, who explored the river; the misspelling is because Clark mistook her name to be Judith.
*
Santa Rosa County, Florida, named for
Santa Rosa Island, which in turn is named for
Saint Rose of Viterbo
Rose of Viterbo, T.O.S.F. ( it, Rosa da Viterbo; c. 1233 – 6 March 1251), was a young woman born in Viterbo, then a contested commune of the Papal States. She spent her brief life as a recluse, who was outspoken in her support of the papacy. O ...
, a Catholic saint who lived in the thirteenth century.
Counties possibly named for women
*
Culpeper County, Virginia, named for one of three members of the Colepeper family, of which two were women:
Thomas Colepeper, 2nd Baron Colepeper of Thoresway, a colonial governor of Virginia; his first wife
Margaretta van Hesse, called Margaret, Lady Colepeper; or their daughter, Thomas's heir and only surviving issue,
Catherine Colepeper.
*
Elmore County, Idaho, named for the
Ida Elmore mines, which may have been named for a woman named Ida Elmore.
*
Ida County, Iowa
Ida County is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census the population was 7,005, making it the state's eighth-least populous county. The county seat is Ida Grove, Iowa, ...
, possibly named for Ida Smith, the first European American child born in the county.
*
Jessamine County, Kentucky
Jessamine County () is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 52,991. Its county seat is Nicholasville, Kentucky, Nicholasville. The county was ...
, traditionally said to be named for Jessamine Douglas, the daughter of surveyor James Douglas. Local tradition claims that she was an early settler killed by
Native Americans, but other accounts say that she died by
suicide
Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and s ...
after an unhappy love affair. ''A Directory of United States Counties'' (2006) calls the story "baseless", saying that the county is named for the Jessamine Creek and the
jasmine
Jasmine ( taxonomic name: ''Jasminum''; , ) is a genus of shrubs and vines in the olive family (Oleaceae). It contains around 200 species native to tropical and warm temperate regions of Eurasia, Africa, and Oceania. Jasmines are widely cultiva ...
flowers that grow next to it.
*
Louisa County, Iowa, named either for
Louisa Massey of
Dubuque, Iowa, who, according to legend, killed the murderer of her brother; or for
Louisa County, Virginia
Louisa County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,596. The county seat is Louisa.
History
Prior to colonial settlement, the area comprising Louisa County was occupied by severa ...
.
*
Maries County, Missouri, named for the
Maries River, which may be named after one or more Maries.
*
St. Clair County, Michigan
St. Clair County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan and bordering the west bank of the St. Clair River. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 160,383. It is the 13th-most populous county in the state. The county seat is Port ...
, named either for
Arthur St. Clair
Arthur St. Clair ( – August 31, 1818) was a Scottish-American soldier and politician. Born in Thurso, Scotland, he served in the British Army during the French and Indian War before settling in Pennsylvania, where he held local office. During ...
, the first governor of the
Northwest Territory
The Northwest Territory, also known as the Old Northwest and formally known as the Territory Northwest of the River Ohio, was formed from unorganized western territory of the United States after the American Revolutionary War. Established in 1 ...
, or for
Saint
In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of Q-D-Š, holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and Christian denomination, denominat ...
Clare of Assisi
Clare of Assisi (born Chiara Offreduccio and sometimes spelled Clara, Clair, Claire, Sinclair; 16 July 1194 – 11 August 1253) was an Italian saint and one of the first followers of Francis of Assisi. She founded the Order of Poor Ladie ...
, on whose
feast day
The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context d ...
Lake St. Clair
Lake St. Clair (french: Lac Sainte-Claire) is a freshwater lake that lies between the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. state of Michigan. It was named in 1679 by French Catholic explorers after Saint Clare of Assisi, on whose feast day ...
was seen during an expedition led by
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle (; November 22, 1643 – March 19, 1687), was a 17th-century French explorer and fur trader in North America. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, the Mississippi River, ...
.
*
Tama County, Iowa, named for any of several
Native American chiefs or chief's wives, over which there is dispute.
See also
*
County (United States)
*
Lists of U.S. county name etymologies
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of U.S. Counties Named After Women
Women
United States Counties
In the United States, a county is an administrative or political subdivision of a state that consists of a geographic region with specific boundaries and usually some level of governmental authority. The term "county" is used in 48 states, wh ...
Women
U.S. counties named after women