The Fall were an English
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-roc ...
band from
Prestwich
Prestwich ( ) is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England, north of Manchester city centre, north of Salford and south of Bury.
Historically part of Lancashire, Prestwich was the seat of the ancient parish o ...
,
Greater Manchester
Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority, combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: City of Manchester, Manchester, City of Salford, Salford ...
. Formed in late 1976, the group originally featured vocalist
Mark E. Smith
Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
, guitarist
Martin Bramah
Martin Beddington (born 18 September 1957 in Manchester),[The Fall online – biography](_blank)
, bassist
Tony Friel
Tony Friel (born in Birkenhead, Wirral, Cheshire, 4 May 1958)[Una Baines
Una Baines (born April 1957, Manchester, Lancashire, England) is best known as the keyboard player in the first line-up of British post-punk/ new wave band the Fall. Her feminist viewpoint helped shape the band's early political stance and she ...](_blank)
, with their first permanent drummer
Karl Burns
Karl Burns (born Carl Birtles,1958 in Manchester, England) is a British musician best known as the drummer for the Fall, featuring in many incarnations of the band between 1977 and 1998.
Although several musicians have rejoined the Fall havi ...
joining the following year. The group went through many lineup changes but remained active until Smith's death on 24 January 2018, at which point the band included bassist Dave "The Eagle" Spurr (since 2006), guitarist Peter "PP" Greenway, drummer Keiron Melling (both since 2007) and keyboardist Michael Clapham (who joined for the band's final tour in 2017).
History
1976–1982
Mark E. Smith
Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
,
Martin Bramah
Martin Beddington (born 18 September 1957 in Manchester),[The Fall online – biography](_blank)
,
Tony Friel
Tony Friel (born in Birkenhead, Wirral, Cheshire, 4 May 1958)[Una Baines
Una Baines (born April 1957, Manchester, Lancashire, England) is best known as the keyboard player in the first line-up of British post-punk/ new wave band the Fall. Her feminist viewpoint helped shape the band's early political stance and she ...](_blank)
formed the Fall shortly after attending a
Sex Pistols
The Sex Pistols were an English punk rock band formed in London in 1975. Although their initial career lasted just two and a half years, they were one of the most groundbreaking acts in the history of popular music. They were responsible for ...
show at Manchester's
Free Trade Hall
The Free Trade Hall on Peter Street, Manchester, England, was constructed in 1853–56 on St Peter's Fields, the site of the Peterloo Massacre. It is now a Radisson hotel.
The hall was built to commemorate the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846. T ...
in July 1976.
The band played their first show on 23 May 1977, with Steve Ormrod playing drums for his sole appearance. The group's first permanent drummer,
Karl Burns
Karl Burns (born Carl Birtles,1958 in Manchester, England) is a British musician best known as the drummer for the Fall, featuring in many incarnations of the band between 1977 and 1998.
Although several musicians have rejoined the Fall havi ...
, took his place.
In November the group recorded their debut EP ''
Bingo-Master's Break-Out!
''Bingo-Master's Break-Out!'' is the debut EP by English post-punk band The Fall. It was released on 11 August 1978 through record label Step-Forward.
The EP failed to chart in either the UK Singles Chart or the UK Indie Singles Chart.
Backgr ...
'', which was issued the following year. Friel left the band in December,
unhappy with the recent decision to hire Kay Carroll, a friend of Smith's, as their manager.
After brief spells with Jonnie Brown and Eric McGann early in the year,
16-year-old roadie
Marc Riley
Marc Riley (born 10 July 1961 in Manchester) is an English radio DJ, alternative rock critic, musician, and former music businessman. He currently presents on BBC Radio 6 Music.
Formerly a member of the Fall, he co-owned a record label, In-Ta ...
took over Friel's position on bass in June 1978. Baines had also left in March, following a "mental breakdown triggered in part by the druggy lifestyle she was leading".
She was replaced by Yvonne Pawlett in May.
The lineup of Smith, Bramah, Riley, Pawlett and Burns recorded the group's debut album ''
Live at the Witch Trials
''Live at the Witch Trials'' is the debut studio album by the Fall. It was released on 16 March 1979 through record label Step-Forward. It is not, despite its title, a live album and was recorded in a studio in a single day and mixed by produce ...
'', which was issued the following year. Burns left before the end of the year and Bramah followed in April 1979, claiming that "What initially started out as a collective became a dictatorship" dominated by frontman Smith.
Burns and Bramah were replaced by Mike Leigh and
Craig Scanlon
Craig Antony Scanlon (born 7 December 1960 in Manchester) is an English guitarist, best known as a member of the Fall between 1979 and 1995. Despite his surname being spelled 'Scanlon' he was wrongly credited as 'Craig Scanlan' on every record h ...
, respectively.
At the time of Scanlon's arrival,
Steve Hanley also joined on bass, with Riley switching to guitar. The new lineup recorded one single, "
Rowche Rumble
"Rowche Rumble" is a 1979 song by British post-punk band the Fall, written by Mark E. Smith, Craig Scanlon and Marc Riley. Released as the band's third single, it was the first record by the Fall to reach a recognised national chart when it rea ...
", before Pawlett also left the Fall. In an interview years later, the keyboardist claimed that she "never fitted in" with the group, leaving to study biology and breed dogs. Pawlett was not replaced, with Riley and Scanlon performing keyboards.
In March 1980, Leigh was replaced by Hanley's brother
Paul
Paul may refer to:
*Paul (given name), a given name (includes a list of people with that name)
*Paul (surname), a list of people
People
Christianity
*Paul the Apostle (AD c.5–c.64/65), also known as Saul of Tarsus or Saint Paul, early Chris ...
on drums.
The group issued ''
Grotesque (After the Gramme)
''Grotesque (After the Gramme)'' is the third studio album by English band the Fall. Released on 17 November 1980, it was the band's first studio album on Rough Trade.
The album reached number one the UK Independent Chart, spending 29 weeks o ...
'' later in the year, followed by the EP ''
Slates
SLATES (Search, Links, Authorship, Tags, Extensions, Signalling) is an initialism that describes the business impacting capabilities, derived from the effective use of Web 2.0 technologies in and across enterprises.
Origin of the term
This acron ...
'' early the next year, featuring brief member Dave Tucker on clarinet. After replacing Paul Hanley for an American tour in the summer of 1981, due to the former being under the age of 21, Karl Burns rejoined the Fall in October 1981 to mark the start of the band's first two-drummer lineup. This incarnation issued two studio albums in 1982, ''
Hex Enduction Hour
''Hex Enduction Hour'' is the fourth studio album by the English post-punk group the Fall. Released on 8March 1982, it builds on the low-fidelity production values and caustic lyrical content of their earlier recordings, and features a two-dr ...
'' and ''
Room to Live'', before Riley was sacked after a physical altercation with Smith, playing his final Fall show in December.
1982–1995
After several months with just one guitarist, the Fall added
Brix Smith
Brix Smith (born Laura Elisse Salenger) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and a major songwriter for the English post-punk band The Fall during two stints in the band (1983-1989, and 1994-1996).
Acknowledging ...
in the summer of 1983 after she married frontman
Mark E. Smith
Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
in July, just three months since they first met. She debuted on two tracks on the 1983 album ''
Perverted by Language
''Perverted by Language'' is the sixth studio album by English post-punk group The Fall (band), The Fall, released in December 1983 on Rough Trade Records.
The record gave the band their first number one album on the UK Independent Chart since ' ...
'', which was followed by ''
The Wonderful and Frightening World Of...'' the next year. In November, shortly after the latter's release,
Paul Hanley left the Fall to form Kiss the Blade, and the following month, his brother
Steve Hanley went on paternity leave and was temporarily replaced by Simon Rogers. After a four-month absence, Hanley returned and Rogers joined officially on keyboards and guitar.
By early 1986,
Karl Burns
Karl Burns (born Carl Birtles,1958 in Manchester, England) is a British musician best known as the drummer for the Fall, featuring in many incarnations of the band between 1977 and 1998.
Although several musicians have rejoined the Fall havi ...
had left the Fall for a second time, with
Simon Wolstencroft
Simon John Wolstencroft (born 19 January 1963 in Altrincham, Cheshire) is an English rock drummer, best known for playing with The Fall from 1986 to 1997. He also played with early incarnations of The Smiths and The Stone Roses. His highly pra ...
taking his place. Before Wolstencroft's arrival, however, Paul Hanley briefly returned to record two tracks for ''
Bend Sinister
In heraldry, a bend is a band or strap running from the upper dexter (the bearer's right side and the viewer's left) corner of the shield to the lower sinister (the bearer's left side, and the viewer's right). Authorities differ as to how ...
'', as well as the single "Living Too Late". Shortly after the release of ''Bend Sinister'', Rogers left the group to focus on his production work, which he continued to do with the Fall for several years. With new keyboardist Marcia Schofield, the band released ''
The Frenz Experiment
''The Frenz Experiment'' is the tenth studio album by English post-punk band the Fall. It was released on 29 February 1988 through record label Beggars Banquet. In October 2020, an expanded remastered edition was produced, containing singles, b ...
'' and ''
I Am Kurious Oranj
''I Am Kurious Oranj'' is the eleventh studio album by English post-punk band the Fall. It was released on 24 October 1988 through record label Beggars Banquet.
The album's release came at the end of a relatively successful year for the group, ...
'' in 1988, as well as a string of commercially successful singles including "
There's a Ghost in My House", "
Hit the North" and "
Victoria
Victoria most commonly refers to:
* Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia
* Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada
* Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory
* Victoria, Seychelle ...
".
In July 1989, it was announced that Brix Smith had left the Fall, with original guitarist
Martin Bramah
Martin Beddington (born 18 September 1957 in Manchester),[The Fall online – biography](_blank)
returning in her place. It was revealed later that the outgoing member and Mark E. Smith had divorced earlier that year. Bramah performed on ''
Extricate
''Extricate'' is the 12th album by post-punk band the Fall. It was made immediately after bandleader Mark E. Smith divorced guitarist Brix Smith. Brix's departure helped define the sound of this album: her background vocals and relatively pop ...
'' and remained until July 1990,
when both he and Schofield (who by that time were dating each other) were fired from the band. Following the pair's departure, keyboards were handled primarily by Wolstencroft, as well as by violinist Kenny Brady, who joined at the same time.
Dave Bush, who initially joined the Fall crew as a roadie, took over as the band's new keyboardist in August 1991.
After the release of ''
Code: Selfish'' and ''
The Infotainment Scan
''The Infotainment Scan'' is the fifteenth album by The Fall, released in 1993 on Permanent Records in the UK and by Matador Records in the USA (the first of the band's albums to get an official American release since ''Extricate'' (1990)). At t ...
'', Karl Burns returned for a second two-drummer lineup in May 1993.
He left again just a few months later, but returned in time for a North American tour in August. After the release of ''
Middle Class Revolt
''Middle Class Revolt'' is the sixteenth album by the Fall, released in 1994 in the UK on Permanent Records and in the US on Matador Records. It spent one week on the UK Albums Chart at number 48, a marked contrast to the top 10 debut of their p ...
'', Brix Smith also returned in August 1994, claiming she had "started to miss the artistic freedom that
hehad" in the group. After the band recorded ''
Cerebral Caustic
''Cerebral Caustic'' is the seventeenth full-length studio album by English post-punk group The Fall, released in 1995 on Permanent Records. It spent one week on the UK Albums Chart at number 67, 19 places lower than its predecessor ''Middle Clas ...
'', Bush was replaced by
Julia Nagle.
1995–2000
After the band spent much of the year touring, long-time guitarist
Craig Scanlon
Craig Antony Scanlon (born 7 December 1960 in Manchester) is an English guitarist, best known as a member of the Fall between 1979 and 1995. Despite his surname being spelled 'Scanlon' he was wrongly credited as 'Craig Scanlan' on every record h ...
was dismissed from the Fall in late 1995.
In later interviews, Mark E. Smith claimed that Scanlon's sacking after 16 years in the band was due to his "slovenly appearance" and "failure to maintain
isamps", although he later changed his explanation by suggesting that the guitarist had been "trying to play
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
or
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth was an American rock band based in New York City, formed in 1981. Founding members Thurston Moore (guitar, vocals), Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar) and Lee Ranaldo (guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of the b ...
-style stuff over good simple songs that he'd written himself". It has been strongly suggested that Smith regretted his decision, and Scanlon himself said he was invited to re-join the group by Smith several years later, but declined. ''
The Light User Syndrome
''The Light User Syndrome'' is the 18th album by the Fall, released in 1996 on Jet Records. It was the group's first album to feature keyboard player and guitarist Julia Nagle and the last to feature Brix Smith, while longtime guitarist Craig ...
'' was issued in 1996.
Brix Smith
Brix Smith (born Laura Elisse Salenger) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and a major songwriter for the English post-punk band The Fall during two stints in the band (1983-1989, and 1994-1996).
Acknowledging ...
left in October, following an argument with
Mark E. Smith
Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
at a show in October.
Karl Burns
Karl Burns (born Carl Birtles,1958 in Manchester, England) is a British musician best known as the drummer for the Fall, featuring in many incarnations of the band between 1977 and 1998.
Although several musicians have rejoined the Fall havi ...
followed in December.
Adrian Flanagan took over as the Fall guitarist in December 1996, followed by Tommy Crooks the following May (when Burns also rejoined).
The group continued touring until April 1998, when all but Smith and Nagle left the band following two shows in the United States which ended in fighting between band members. Before the planned final show in New York, Smith was arrested after allegedly assaulting Nagle, his girlfriend at the time, which resulted in the show's cancellation. A few weeks later, Smith and Nagle returned for three more shows in the UK, joined by temporary drummer Kate Themen.
After several months off, the Fall returned in August 1998 with new bassist Karen Leatham and drummer Tom Head,
the latter of whom took over from Themen who was originally hired on a full-time basis after her first three shows. By the following January, Neville Wilding was the band's new guitarist and Leatham had been replaced by Adam Helal, with both new members joining officially after performing on ''
The Marshall Suite'' as session musicians. Head was briefly sacked ahead of the 1999
Reading Festival
The Reading and Leeds Festivals are a pair of annual music festivals that take place in Reading and Leeds in England. The events take place simultaneously on the Friday, Saturday and Sunday of the August bank holiday weekend. The Reading Festiv ...
, with Nick Dewey taking his place for the show, before he was reinstated the following day in time for the Leeds date.
2000–2018
Shortly after the release of ''
The Unutterable'' in November 2000, Tom Head was replaced by Spencer Birtwistle.
By February the next year, Neville Wilding and Adam Helal had also been replaced, by Birtwistle's Trigger Happy bandmates Ben Pritchard and Jim Watts, respectively. By August, keyboardist and guitarist
Julia Nagle had left the Fall after six years with the band.
Brian Fanning briefly took over the vacated role of second guitarist, but by October had left again, shortly before Birtwistle was replaced by Dave Milner on drums.
Milner was another former member of Trigger Happy featuring Pritchard, Watts and the Fall's manager Ed Blaney.
In September 2002, the Fall played one show with two new keyboardists – Smith's girlfriend Elena Poulou alongside Ruth Daniel.
Retaining only Poulou on a full-time basis, the group issued ''
The Real New Fall LP (Formerly Country on the Click)'' in 2003. Watts was fired that March and replaced by
Simon "Ding" Archer the next month.
After just a year with the band, Archer left the following April and was replaced by Steve Trafford. In July 2004, Watts returned on guitar and Birtwistle returned on drums.
By December, the former had left for a second time, crediting concerns over credits and royalties, as well as a lack of creative input in the band.
The Fall's lineup changed dramatically again in May 2005, after Pritchard, Trafford and Birtwistle all left the band suddenly following a show in the US. The trio were quickly replaced by
Tim Presley
Tim Presley is an American musician, singer and songwriter. Presley began his career playing with the hardcore punk bands Model American and The Nerve Agents. In 2004, Presley founded the psychedelic rock band Darker My Love. In 2006 he joined ...
, Rob Barbato (both members of American group
Darker My Love
Darker My Love was a psychedelic rock band based in Los Angeles, California. Guitarist/vocalist Tim Presley, a former member of the hardcore punk band The Nerve Agents, formed the band in 2004 with drummer and former Nerve Agents bandmate Andy Gr ...
) and
Orpheo McCord
Orpheo McCord (born 1979) is an American composer and percussionist. He is an original member of Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros, and a former member of The Fall, Fool's Gold and Cass McCombs. His debut solo album, ''Recovery Inhale'', was r ...
, respectively. Later in the year, guitarist Peter Greenway, bassist Dave Spurr and drummer Keiron Melling all debuted with the Fall, due to the new members' differing schedules. After the release of ''
Reformation Post TLC'' (featuring Greenway and Spurr), the three new additions became full-time members upon the departure of Presley, Barbato and McCord in June 2007.
For almost ten years the Fall's lineup remained stable, making it the longest-standing incarnation of the band's history. Daren Garratt of
the Nightingales
Nightingales (a.k.a. The Nightingales) are a British post-punk/alternative rock band, formed in 1979 in Birmingham, England, by four members of Birmingham's punk group The Prefects. They had been part of The Clash's 'White Riot Tour', recorde ...
joined as a second drummer between 2013 and 2015, featuring on ''
The Remainderer
''The Remainderer'' is an EP by the Fall, released on 9 November 2013. It features five new songs by the group and a medley of two Gene Vincent covers, "Say Mama" and "Race With the Devil". The title track was previously played live. Curiously, ...
'', ''
Sub-Lingual Tablet'' and ''
Wise Ol' Man''.
Paul Bonney of
the Australian Pink Floyd Show took over for tour dates in 2016.
The lineup came to an end with the departure of long-time keyboardist Elena Poulou in 2016, after her divorce from Mark E. Smith. Keyboards on the band's final studio album ''
New Facts Emerge'' were recorded by Greenway (synthesisers) and Spurr (mellotron), before Mike Clapham joined for the final touring cycle in 2017.
On 24 January 2018, Smith died of lung and kidney cancer, marking the end of the Fall.
Members
Final members
Former members
Other contributors
Timeline
Lineups
References
*
*
Footnotes
External links
The Fall official website
{{The Fall
Fall, The
*