The wildflowers of the Sonoran Desert typically appear after a rain, some after the winter rains, and some after the summer "monsoons."
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Amsinckia menziesii
''Amsinckia menziesii'' is a species of plant in the family Boraginaceae, the borage or forget-me-not family.
Varieties
The plant has two varieties:
:''Amsinckia menziesii'' var. ''intermedia'' - common fiddleneck, intermediate fiddleneck
:''Am ...
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* Common name: common fiddleneck
* Flowers bloom March through May
Image:Amsinckia intermedia 2003-03-04.jpg
'' Anemone tuberosa''
* Common name
desert anemone* Flowers bloom February to April
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Bahia absinthifolia
''Bahia absinthifolia'', the hairyseed bahia or desert bahia, is a North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to northern Mexico (Tamaulipas, Nuevo León, Coahuila, Chihuahua, San Luis Potosí, Querétaro, ...
''
* Common name
hairyseed bahia silverleaf bahia
* Flowers bloom spring through fall
'' Brickellia coulteri''
* Common name
Coulter's brickellbush* Flowers bloom March to November
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Carlowrightia arizonica
''Carlowrightia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the bear's breeches family, Acanthaceae. Members of the genus, commonly known as wrightworts, are mainly small shrubs bearing inflorescences of lily-like flowers. They are native to the Americ ...
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* Common name
Arizona wrightwort* Flowers bloom in the spring
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Centaurium calycosum
''Centaurium calycosum'' is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the common name Arizona centaury. It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States, where it grows in moist places in otherwise dry habitat ...
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* Common name: Arizona centaury
* Flowers bloom April to June
Image:Arizona Centaury centaurium calycosum.jpg
'' Cryptantha albida''
* Common name: New Mexico catseye
New Mexico cryptantha* Flowers bloom in early spring
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Cryptantha angustifolia
''Johnstonella angustifolia'' is a species of wildflower in the borage family known by several common names, including Panamint catseye and bristlelobe cryptantha. This plant is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States from ...
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* Common name: Panamint catseye, bristlelobe cryptantha
* Flowers bloom in early spring
Image:Cryptantha angustifolia.jpg
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Daucus pusillus
''Daucus pusillus'' is a species of wild carrot known by the common names American wild carrot and rattle-snake-weed. Its Latin name means "little carrot", or "tiny carrot". It is similar in appearance to other species and subspecies of wild carr ...
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* Common name
American wild carrot* Flowers bloom March to May
'' Datura innoxia''
* Common name: pricklyburr
'' Dipterostemon capitatus''
* Common name: bluedicks
* Flowers bloom February to May
Image:Dichelostemma capitatum 1.jpg
Image:Dichelostemma capitatum 2.jpg
Image:Dichelostemma capitatum 3.jpg
Image:Dichelostemma capitatum 4.jpg
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Encelia farinosa
''Encelia farinosa'' (commonly known as brittlebush, brittlebrush, or incienso), is a common desert shrub of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a variety of historical uses.
Description
Brittlebush grows up to tall, wi ...
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* Common name: brittlebush
* Flowers bloom in the spring
Image:Encelia farinosa form.jpg
Image:Encelia farinosa var. radians head 2002-10-10.jpg
Image:Encelia farinosa on slope 2005-02-20.jpg
Image:Encelia farinosa capitulum 2005-02-20.jpg
'' Eriophyllum lanosum''
*Common name: white woolly daisy
* Flowers bloom February through May
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Galium aparine
''Galium aparine'', with common names including cleavers, clivers, catchweed and sticky willy among others, is an annual, herbaceous plant of the family Rubiaceae.
Names
''Galium aparine'' is known by a variety of common names in English. They ...
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* Common name: common bedstraw, cleavers, stickywilly
* Flowers bloom in the spring
Image:Galium aparine01.jpg
Image:Galium.aparine.jpg
Image:Galium aparine001.JPG
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Geraea canescens
''Geraea canescens'', commonly known as desert sunflower, hairy desert sunflower, or desert gold, is an annual plant in the family Asteraceae. The genus name comes from the Greek ''geraios'' ("old man"), referring to the white hairs on the fruit ...
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* Common name: desert sunflower, hairy desert sunflower, desert gold
Image:Geraea canescens form 2.jpg
Image:Geraea canescens form 1.jpg
Image:Geraea canescens flower.jpg
Image:Geraea canescens 2005-02-20.jpg
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Glandularia gooddingii
''Glandularia gooddingii'' is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family known by the common name southwestern mock vervain. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it occurs in sandy and rocky desert ha ...
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* Common name: Gooding's verbena
southwestern mock vervain* Flowers bloom winter, spring, and fall
'' Haplophyton crooksii''
* Common name: cockroachplant
* Flowers bloom March to April and July to November
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Isocoma tenuisecta
''Isocoma tenuisecta'', commonly called burroweed, shrine jimmyweed, or burrow goldenweed is a North American species of small, flowering perennial herbs in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Arizona, New Mexico, and Sonora.
''Isocoma tenuis ...
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* Common name: burroweed, shrine jimmyweed, burrow goldenweed
* Flowers bloom in September through November
Image:Isocoma tenuisecta.jpg
Image:Isocoma tenuisecta2.jpg
Image:Isocoma tenuisecta3.jpg
'' Justicia californica''
* Common name: beloperone, chuparosa
* Flowers bloom in the spring
Image:Justicia californica 3.jpg
Image:Justicia californica 1.jpg
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Machaeranthera gracilis
''Xanthisma gracile'' is a species of annual flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names slender goldenweed and annual bristleweed.Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 218
Range and habitat
It is native ...
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* Common name: slender goldenweed, yellow spiny daisy
* Flowers bloom February to December
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Malacothrix californica
''Malacothrix californica'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name California desertdandelion. It is native to California, the western margin of Arizona and Baja California, where it may be found esp ...
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* Common name: California desertdandelion
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Marina parryi
''Marina parryi'' is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae, legume family known by the common name Parry's false prairie-clover. It is native to the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This is a perennial herb pr ...
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* Common name: Parry's false prairie-clover
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Melampodium leucanthum
''Melampodium leucanthum'', the plains blackfoot or blackfoot daisy, is an herbaceous
Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly a ...
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* Common name: plains blackfoot, blackfoot daisy
* Flowers bloom March through December
Image:Melampodium-leucanthum.jpg
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Monoptilon bellioides
''Monoptilon bellioides'', the desert star, also called Mojave desertstar, is a desert flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.
Distribution
It is native to stony and sandy plains in the Mojave Desert of California and the Sonoran Deserts of th ...
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* Common name: Mojave desert star
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Nama demissum
''Nama demissum'' is an annual flowering plant. It is known by the common name purplemat, or purple mat.
Distribution
Purple mat, ''Nama demissum'', grows in the American desert southwest, such as the Mojave Desert, and parts of Mexico on dry ...
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* Common name: purplemat
* Flowers bloom from February to May
Image:Nama demissum 6.jpg
Image:Nama demissum 3.jpg
Image:Nama demissum 4.jpg
Image:Nama demissum 5.jpg
'' Nicotiana obtusifolia''
* Common name: desert tobacco, coyote tobacco
* Flowers bloom spring to fall
Image:Nicotiana obtusifolia.jpg
Image:Nicotiana obtusifolia form.jpg
Image:Nicotiana obtusifolia flower.jpg
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Penstemon parryi
''Penstemon parryi'', the Parry's penstemon, Parry's beardtongue or desert penstemon, is a wildflower native to the Sonoran Desert of Southern Arizona and northern Mexico. It is a perennial that blooms in March and April. In the wild, plants fl ...
''
* Common name: Parry's penstemon
* Flowers bloom February to April
Image:Parry's Penstemon- Penstemon parryi.JPG
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Physaria purpurea
''Physaria purpurea'', the western white bladderpod or rose bladderpod, is a perennial plant in the family Brassicaceae found in the Sonoran Desert
The Sonoran Desert ( es, Desierto de Sonora) is a desert in North America and ecoregion that co ...
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* Common name: rose bladderpod
* Flowers bloom January to May
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Proboscidea parviflora
''Proboscidea parviflora'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Martyniaceae known by the common names doubleclaw and red devil's-claw. It is native to the desert southwest of the United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in sand ...
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* Common name: doubleclaw
'' Rafinesquia neomexicana''
* Common name: desert chicory, New Mexico plumeseed
* Flowers bloom mid-February to May
Image:Rafinesquia neomexicana 2.jpg
Image:Rafinesquia neomexicana 1.jpg
Image:Rafinesquia neomexicana capitulum 2005-04-01.jpg
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Salvia columbariae
''Salvia columbariae'' is an annual plant that is commonly called chia, chia sage, golden chia, or desert chia, because its seeds are used in the same way as those of '' Salvia hispanica'' ( chia). It grows in California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, ...
''
* Common name: chia
* Flowers bloom March–May
Image:Salvia columbariae 3.jpg
Image:Salvia columbariae 2.jpg
Image:Salvia columbariae 1.jpg
Image:Salvia columbariae 2003-04-11.jpg
'' Senna covesii''
* Common name: Coues' senna
* Flowers bloom in spring and fall
Image:Desertsenna.JPG
Image:Senna covesii.jpg
'' Senna wislizeni''
* Common name: Wislizenus' senna, shrubby senna
* Flowers bloom in the mid to late summer
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Silene antirrhina
''Silene'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Containing nearly 900 species, it is the largest genus in the family. Common names include campion and catchfly. Many ''Silene'' species are widely distributed, particularl ...
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* Common name: sleepy catchfly
sleepy silene* Flowers bloom March to August
'' Sphaeralcea ambigua''
* Common name: desert globemallow, apricot mallow
* Flowers bloom in the spring
Image:Sphaeralcea ambigua 4.jpg
Image:Sphaeralcea ambigua 2.jpg
Image:Sphaeralcea ambigua 1.jpg
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Trixis californica
''Trixis californica '', the American threefold or American trixis, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the southwestern United States in California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, and in Mexico in th ...
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* Common name: American threefold
* Flowers after rains, most commonly in the spring
Image:Trixis californica flower 2.jpg
Image:Trixis californica form.jpg
Image:Trixis californica flower 1.jpg
See also
*
List of flora of the Sonoran Desert Region by common name
The Sonoran Desert is a North American desert and ecoregion which covers large parts of the southwestern United States and of northwestern Mexico. With an area of , it is the hottest desert in Mexico. The western portion of the Mexico–United Sta ...
*
Index: Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
*
List of southern LCRV flora by region — ''Lower Colorado River Valley''.
References
Arizona—Sonora Desert Museum: Flora of the Sonoran Desert RegionU.S. Wildflowers Reference List: Arizona— ''Reference List of websites for Arizona Wildflower Identification''.
Floras - Arizona Native Plant Society— ''plant profiles search engine, by common or botanical names, or by U.S. state''.
External links
Arizona—Sonora Desert Museum: Desert Wildflower Blooms— ''homepage, with focus article links''.
Arizona—Sonora Desert Museum: The Desert in Bloom— ''homepage: botanical illustrations.''
— ''Wildflower pictures sorted by Color''.
{{Flora of the United States by political division, state=expanded
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Sonoran
Sonoran wildflowers
Sonoran wildflowers
*Sonoran