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The list of seaplane carriers by country includes
seaplane carrier A seaplane tender is a boat or ship that supports the operation of seaplanes. Some of these vessels, known as seaplane carriers, could not only carry seaplanes but also provided all the facilities needed for their operation; these ships are rega ...
s and tenders organized by country of origin and service.


Australia

* HMAS ''Albatross'': seaplane tender in service from 1928 to 1933


France

* ''Foudre'': Converted Torpedo boat Tender in service as a seaplane carrier from 1914 to 1918 * ''Compinas'': Converted merchant ship in service as a seaplane tender from 1915 to 1916 * ''Nord'': Converted merchant ship in service as a seaplane tender from 1915 to 1919 * ''Pas-de-Calais'': Converted merchant ship in service as a seaplane tender from 1915 to 1919 * ''Rouen'': Converted merchant ship in service as a seaplane tender from 1916 to 1919 * ''Petrel''-class: Eight light inshore seaplane tenders in service from 1931 into World War II * ''
Commandant Teste ''Commandant Teste'' was a large seaplane tender of the French Navy (french: Marine Nationale) built before World War II. She was designed to be as large as possible without counting against the Washington Treaty limits. During the Spanish Civil ...
'': Seaplane transport and tender in service from 1932 to 1942 * ''Belfort'': Converted ''Amiens''-class sloop in service from 1939 to 1946 * ''Diligente'': Converted ''Friponne''-class sloop in service during 1940 * ''Paul Goffeny'': Former German tug type seaplane tender in service from 1948 to 1955 * ''Robert Giraud'': Former German tug type seaplane tender in service from 1948 to 1963 * ''Marcel le Bihan'': Seaplane support ship from 1948 to 1961 ;Aircraft carrying submarine: * ''Surcouf'': Aircraft carrying submarine in service from 1934 to 1942


Ethiopia

* Training ship ''Ethiopia''


Germany


World War I seaplane carriers

*'' Answald'' (FS 1) auxiliary seaplane carrier *'' Santa Elena'' (FS II) auxiliary seaplane carrier *''
Oswald Oswald may refer to: People * Oswald (given name), including a list of people with the name *Oswald (surname), including a list of people with the name Fictional characters *Oswald the Reeve, who tells a tale in Geoffrey Chaucer's ''The Canterbu ...
'' (FS III) auxiliary seaplane carrier *'' Glyndwr'' auxiliary seaplane carrier *'' Adeline Hugo Stinnes'' auxiliary small seaplane carrier *''
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
'' seaplane cruiser *'' Roon'' planned seaplane cruiser


Civil Tender type catapult seaplane tenders

*''
Westfalen Westphalia (; german: Westfalen ; nds, Westfalen ) is a region of northwestern Germany and one of the three historic parts of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It has an area of and 7.9 million inhabitants. The territory of the regio ...
'' *''
Schwabenland Swabia ; german: Schwaben , colloquially ''Schwabenland'' or ''Ländle''; archaic English also Suabia or Svebia is a cultural, historic and linguistic region in southwestern Germany. The name is ultimately derived from the medieval Duchy of ...
'' *''
Ostmark Ostmark is a German term meaning either Eastern march when applied to territories or Eastern Mark when applied to currencies. Ostmark may refer to: *the medieval March of Austria and its predecessors ''Bavarian Eastern March'' and ''March of Pann ...
'' *'' Friesenland''


World War II seaplane tenders (Kriegsmarine)

*'' Sperber'' catapult seaplane tender * ''Bussard''-class catapult seaplane tenders **''
Bussard Bussard is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Joe Bussard (1936–2022), American collector of 78-rpm records *Ray Bussard (1928–2010), swimming coach *Robert W. Bussard Robert W. Bussard (August 11, 1928 – October 6, ...
'' **'' Falke'' * ''Krischan''-class small seaplane tenders **''
Krischan Krischan and similar are surnames deriving from a German dialect of the word Christian or Christ. Alternative spellings include Krisch, Krische, Krischer, Krischmann, Krizan, Krischon and Krishan. The Krischan surname is German in origin. The name ...
'' **'' Gunther Pluschow'' **'' Bernard Von Tschirschy'' **'' Hans Rolshoven'' * ''Karl Meyer''-class small seaplane tenders **'' Karl Meyer'' **'' Max Stinsky'' **'' Imelmann'' **''
Boelcke Oswald Boelcke PlM (; 19 May 1891 – 28 October 1916) was a World War I German professional soldier and pioneering flying ace credited with 40 aerial victories. Boelcke is honored as the father of the German fighter air force, and of air ...
'' * ''Hans Albrecht Wedel''-class small seaplane tenders **'' Hans Albrecht Wedel'' **'' Richthofen'' **'' Hermann Kohl'' *''
Greif Greif (German for Griffin) may refer to: * Greif (surname) * Greif, Inc., a Fortune 1000 company * Operation Greif, a German infiltration operation using English-speaking troops during the Battle of the Bulge * Heinkel He 177 Greif, a German heav ...
'' small seaplane tender *Ex-French ''Sans Souci''-class small seaplane tenders **''Jupiter''/''Merkur'' (SG1) **''Saturn''/''Uranus'' (SG2) **''Uranus''/''Saturn'' (SG3) **''Merkur''/''Jupiter'' (SG4)


Italy

* ''
Giuseppe Miraglia ''Giuseppe Miraglia'' was an Italian seaplane tender, seaplane carrier. History ''Giuseppe Miraglia'' was laid down in 1921 as the train ferry ''Città di Messina'', intended for use by the Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, Italian State Railway Co ...
'' seaplane carrier (converted from train ferry shortly after launch), 1923–1950 * ''Europa'' (1895) (merchantman converted to seaplane carrier) – stricken 1920


Japan

* ''Akitsushima'' * ''Kamoi'' * ''Chitose-class'' (2 ships; both were converted to aircraft carriers) * ''Mizuho'' * ''Notoro'' * ''Kamikawa Maru-class'' (4 ships, converted merchantmen) * ''Nisshin'' *
I-400-class submarine The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) submarines were the largest submarines of World War II and remained the largest ever built until the construction of nuclear ballistic missile submarines in the 1960s. The IJN called this type of submarine . Th ...
3 ships able to carry 3 seaplanes each


Portugal

* SS ''Cubango'' – cargo ship converted in a seaplane tender in 1931


Spain

* ''Dedalo'' 9,900 ton ex-German cargo ship ''Neuenfels'' 1901, transferred to Spain 1921, converted to seaplane carrier 1922. Scrapped 1 March 1940


Romania

* '' Regele Carol I'' – passenger steamer leased to Russia during World War I and converted to seaplane tender and minelayer, sunk during World War II in October 1941


Russia

Russia is one of birthplaces of naval aviation. Catchinskaia school of aviators (near Sevastopol) began to work in 1910 under the patronage of Admiral, Grand Duke Aleksandr Michailowich (Romanov-dynasty). Ships: * ''
Almaz The Almaz (russian: Алмаз, lit=Diamond) program was a highly secret Soviet military space station program, begun in the early 1960s. Three crewed military reconnaissance stations were launched between 1973 and 1976: Salyut 2, Salyut 3 an ...
'' – Russian for "Diamond". Light (3d rank) cruiser of The Russian Imperial Navy. Veteran of the Tsushima Battle. Transferred from Far East to Black Sea Fleet. Participated in the 1914 Battle of Cape Sarytch (against "Goeben") and First Bombardment of Bosphorus 28 March 1915. In November 1914 converted to hydrocruiser (hydro aircraft carrier). Seaplanes from ''Almaz'' provide bombardment the targets on the Turkish and Bulgarian shores. After the October Revolution ship acquired a terrible reputation as a floating prison, where in 1918 revolutionary sailors executed the enemies of the revolution – officers, merchants and other "bourgeois" and "counter-revolutionaries". * '' Imperator Nikolai Pervij'' – Russian for "Emperor Nicholas The First". Hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet. Aircraft from cruiser supported Army assaults on Caucasian Front, participated in Trapesund landings 1916. * '' Princessa Maria'' – hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet, converted from a Romanian liner. * '' Orlitsa'' – Russian for "She-Eagle", hydro-avia-transport of the Baltic Fleet. Attached to the Sea Force Riga Gulf. The day 16 of July 1916 when M-9s from "Orlitsa" engaged in a battle with four German sea planes and shot down two, is now celebrated in Russia as the Day of Naval Aviation. * '' Imperator Trajan'' – Russian for "Emperor Trajan", hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet, converted from Romanian steamer. Take active service during WWI Black Sea Campaign. * ''
Dacia Dacia (, ; ) was the land inhabited by the Dacians, its core in Transylvania, stretching to the Danube in the south, the Black Sea in the east, and the Tisza in the west. The Carpathian Mountains were located in the middle of Dacia. It thus r ...
'' – hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet. Converted from a Romanian steamer. Take active service during WWI Black Sea Campaign. * '' Imperator Alexandr Pervij'' – Russian "Emperor Alexander The First", hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet. Converted from a merchant steamer. Sea planes from "Alexander I" and "Nicholas I" 24.01.1916 participated in bombing Turkish port of Zonguldack and sinking transports there. Later participated in Trapesund landings – aircraft from the ship covered landing ships and acted as artillery observers for the battleships. * '' Ruminia'' – Russian for "Romania". Hydro-avia-transport of the Black Sea Fleet. Converted from Romanian merchant steamer. * '' Communa'' – one of the hydro-avia-transports of the Bolshevik Volga Military Flotilla during the Russian Civil War. Participated in fighting against White movement fleets and armies on the Volga river.


Sweden

* ''Jacob Bagge'' * ''Dristigheten'' * ''Gotland''


United Kingdom

* HMS ''Hermes'' protected cruiser converted to seaplane carrier in 1913 * HMS ''Ben-my-Chree'' packet steamer converted to seaplane carrier in 1915 * HMS ''Engadine'' packet ship converted to seaplane tender in 1914 * HMS ''Campania'' ocean liner converted to seaplane tender in 1915 * HMS ''Ark Royal'' first purpose-built seaplane carrier, commissioned 1914 * HMS ''Riviera'' (1914–1919) packet ship converted to seaplane tender in 1914 * HMS ''Empress'' (1914–1919) packet ship converted to seaplane carrier in 1914 * HMS ''Raven II'' freighter used as seaplane carrier * HMS ''Anne'' freighter used as seaplane carrier * HMS ''M2''M-class submarine converted to carry a seaplane in 1927 * HMS ''Vindex'' passenger ferry converted to seaplane carrier 1915 * HMS ''Manxman'' steamer converted to seaplane carrier in 1916 * HMS ''Pegasus'' purchased incomplete and converted to seaplane carrier 1917 * HMS ''Manela'' steamer converted to seaplane tender in 1939


United States

For an explanation of the
US Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage of ...
AV, AVD, and AVP seaplane tender (and other) designations see the
Hull classification symbol The United States Navy, United States Coast Guard, and United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) use a hull classification symbol (sometimes called hull code or hull number) to identify their ships by type and by ind ...
article.


United States AVs


United States AVDs


United States AVPs


Yugoslavia

* entered service in 1930, converted to minelayer in 1937


See also

*
Aircraft repair ship Aircraft repair ship is a naval auxiliary ship designed to provide maintenance support to aircraft. Aircraft repair ships provide similar services to seaplane tenders, that also cared for the crew. Aircraft repair ships had their own stores of s ...


Notes


Bibliography

* * {{cite journal, last1=Voss, first1=Maurice, year=1989 , title=Question 14/88 , journal=Warship International, volume=XXVI , issue=2 , pages=204–205 , issn=0043-0374 Seaplane Carriers Seaplane Carriers Seaplane Carriers *