''Salvia'' is the largest

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of plants in the family

Lamiaceae The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory ...

, with the number of species estimated to range from 700 to nearly 3,000. Members include

shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees ...

herbaceous Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition of t ...

perennials A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also widel ...

, and annuals. There are three main regions of radiation of ''Salvia'': Central and South America and Middle America and Mesoamerica, Latin America and with Africa-Eurasia and North America, (America), with approximately 600 species; North-Northern, Central and West-Western Asia and the Mediterranean with approx. 250 species; Eest-Eastern and South-Southern Asia and Australia and Oceania with approximately 90 species. The naming of distinct ''Salvia'' species has undergone regular revision, with many species being renamed, merged, and reclassified over the years. ''

Salvia officinalis ''Salvia officinalis'', the common sage or just sage, is a perennial, evergreen subshrub, with woody stems, grayish leaves, and blue to purplish flowers. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae and native to the Mediterranean region, thoug ...

'' (common sage), for example, has been cultivated for thousands of years, yet has been named and described under six different scientific names since 1940 alone. At one time there were over 2,000 named species and subspecies. The most recent revision was done in 1988 by Gabriel Alziar of the

Jardin botanique de la Ville de Nice The Jardin botanique de la Ville de Nice (3.5 hectares), also known as the Jardin botanique de Nice, is a municipal botanical garden located at 78 avenue de la Corniche Fleurie, Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. It is op ...

—it consolidated the number of different species to approximately 700. As new discoveries are made, the

taxonomic Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification. A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ...

list of ''Salvia'' species will continue to change. The first significant accounting of the genus was done by

George Bentham George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studi ...

in 1832–1836, based on a similarity in staminal morphology between ''Salvia'' members. His work, ''Labiatarum Genera et Species'' (1836), is still the most comprehensive organization of ''Salvia''. Even though there were only 291 species at that time, he still considered the possibility of forming five or six genera, due to differences between certain groups of ''Salvia''. Bentham eventually organized the genus into four subgenera and twelve sections, based on differences in the corolla, calyx, and stamens. In the last 100 years, that system of organization is generally not endorsed by botanists. The classification of ''Salvia'' has long been based on the genus' unusual pollination and stamen structure, which was presumed to have evolved only once. More recently, a study using DNA sequencing of ''Salvia'' species has shown that different versions of this lever mechanism have evolved at least three different times within ''Salvia''. This clearly makes the genus non-

monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro ...

, which means that members of the genus have evolved from different ancestors, rather than sharing one common ancestor. The DNA analysis has shown that the genus may consist of as many as three different

clade A clade (), also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a group of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree. Rather than the English term, ...

s, or branches. The study concluded that ''Salvia'' is not a natural genus—some of its branches have a closer relationship to other genera in the

tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English language, English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in p ...

Mentheae than to other ''Salvia'' species.

A

*''

Salvia absconditiflora ''Salvia absconditiflora'' is a perennial plant species of the family Lamiaceae. It is endemic to Turkey. It contains Salvinorin A at a concentration of 51.5 Microgram, micrograms per gram of plant material. References

Salvia, abscondit ...

'' Greuter & Burdet, 1985. *'' Salvia acuminata'' Ruiz & Pav, 1798. *'' Salvia adenocaulon'' P.H.Davis *'' Salvia adenophora'' Fernald, 1900. *'' Salvia adenophylla'' Hedge & Hub.-Mor. *'' Salvia adiantifolia'' E.Peter, 1935. *'' Salvia adoxoides'' C.Y. Wu, 1977. *'' Salvia aegyptiaca'' L., 1753. *'' Salvia aequidens'' Botsch. *'' Salvia aequidistans'' Fernald, 1900. *'' Salvia aerea'' H. Lév.,1913. *'' Salvia aethiopis'' L., 1753. *'' Salvia africana'' L. *''

Salvia africana-lutea ''Salvia africana-lutea'' (beach salvia, dune salvia, golden salvia, bruin- of sandsalie, geelblomsalie) is a shrubby evergreen perennial native to South Africa. Description It has numerous woody stems growing to more than in height and widt ...

'' L. *'' Salvia alamosana'' Rose, 1891. *'' Salvia alariformis'' L.O. Williams, 1972. *'' Salvia alata'' Epling, 1960. *'' Salvia alatipetiolata'' Sun, 1960. *'' Salvia alba'' J. R. I. Wood *'' Salvia albicalyx'' Gonzalez-Galledos, 2013 *'' Salvia albicaulis'' Benth. *'' Salvia albiflora'' M. Martens & Galeotti, 1844. *'' Salvia albimaculata'' Hedge & Huber-Morath. *'' Salvia albocaerulea'' Linden, 1857. *'' Salvia alborosea'' Epling & Játiva, 1966. *'' Salvia alexeenkoi'' Pobed. *'' Salvia algeriensis'' Desf. *'' Salvia aliciae'' E.P.Santos *'' Salvia altissima'' Pohl. *'' Salvia alvajaca'' Oerst., 1854. *'' Salvia amethystina'' Sm., 1790. *'' Salvia amissa'' Epling *'' Salvia amplexicaulis'' Lam. *'' Salvia amplicalyx'' E.Peter *'' Salvia amplifrons'' Briq., 1896. *'' Salvia anastomosans'' Ramamoorthy, 1984. *'' Salvia anatolica'' Hamzaoğlu & A.Duran *'' Salvia andreji'' Pobed. *'' Salvia anguicoma'' Epling *'' Salvia angulata'' Benth., 1835. *'' Salvia angustiarum'' Epling *''

Salvia apiana ''Salvia apiana'', the white sage, bee sage, or sacred sage is an evergreen perennial shrub that is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, found mainly in the coastal sage scrub habitat of Southern California and Baja C ...

'' Jeps., 1908. *'' Salvia apparicii'' Brade & Barb.Per. *'' Salvia appendiculata'' E. Peter, 1935. *'' Salvia arabica'' Al-Musawi & Weinert *'' Salvia aramiensis'' Rech.f., 1950. *'' Salvia arborescens'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia arbuscula'' Fernald, 1910. *'' Salvia arduinervis'' Urb. & Ekman, 1926. *'' Salvia arenaria'' St.Hilaire. *'' Salvia areolata'' Epling, 1944. *'' Salvia argentea'' L. *'' Salvia ariana'' Hedge *'' Salvia aridicola'' Briq. *'' Salvia aristata'' Aucher ex Benth., 1848 *'' Salvia arizonica'' A. Gray *'' Salvia arthrocoma'' Fernald, 1907. *'' Salvia articulata'' Epling, 1936. *'' Salvia aspera'' M. Martens & Galeotti, 1844. *'' Salvia asperata'' Falc. ex Benth., 1848 *'' Salvia asperifolia'' Benth. *'' Salvia assurgens'' Kunth, 1818. *'' Salvia atrocalyx'' Epling, 1935. *'' Salvia atrocyanea'' Epling. *'' Salvia atropaenulata'' Epling, 1939. *'' Salvia atropatana'' Bge. *'' Salvia atropurpurea'' C.Y. Wu, 1977. *'' Salvia atrorubra'' C.Y. Wu, 1977. *'' Salvia aucheri'' Benth. *'' Salvia aurita'' L. *'' Salvia austriaca'' Jacq. *'' Salvia austromelissodora'' Epling & Játiva, 1966. *'' Salvia axillaris'' Moc. & Sessé, 1833. *'' Salvia axilliflora'' Epling. *'' Salvia ayavacensis'' Kunth, 1818. *'' Salvia ayayacensis'' Kunth. *'' Salvia aytachii'' Vural & Adigüzel *'' Salvia azurea'' Lam., 1805.

B

*'' Salvia bahorucona'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia baimaensis'' S.W.Su & Z.A.Shen *'' Salvia balansae'' Noë ex Coss. *'' Salvia balaustina'' Pohl *'' Salvia baldshuanica'' Lipsky *'' Salvia ballotiflora'' Benth. *'' Salvia ballsiana'' (Rech.f.) Hedge *'' Salvia bariensis'' Thulin *'' Salvia barrelieri'' Etl. *'' Salvia bazmanica'' Rech.f. & Esfand. *'' Salvia beckeri'' Trautv. *'' Salvia benthamiana'' Gardner ex Fielding *'' Salvia betulifolia'' Epling *'' Salvia bifidocalyx'' C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang *'' Salvia biserrata'' M.Martens & Galeotti *'' Salvia blancoana'' Webb & Heldr. *''

Salvia blepharophylla ''Salvia blepharophylla'' (eyelash-leaved sage) is a creeping perennial from the Mexican states of San Luis Potosí and Tamaulipas. The epithet, ''blepharophylla'', is from the Greek for "with leaves fringed like eyelashes". It is a rapidly spr ...

'' Brandegee ex Epling *'' Salvia boegei'' Ramamoorthy *'' Salvia bogotensis'' Benth. *'' Salvia booleana'' B.L.Turner *'' Salvia borjensis'' E.P.Santos *'' Salvia bowleyana'' Dunn *'' Salvia brachyantha'' (Bordz.) Pobed. *'' Salvia brachyloba'' Urb. *'' Salvia brachyloma'' E.Peter *'' Salvia brachyodon'' Vandas *'' Salvia brachyodonta'' Briq. *'' Salvia brachyphylla'' Urb. *'' Salvia bracteata'' Banks & Sol. *'' Salvia brandegeei'' Munz *'' Salvia breviconnectivata'' Y.Z.Sun ex C.Y.Wu *'' Salvia breviflora'' Moc. & Sessé ex Benth. *'' Salvia brevilabra'' Franch. *'' Salvia brevipes'' Benth. *'' Salvia broussonetii'' Benth. *''

Salvia buchananii ''Salvia buchananii'', or Buchanan's sage, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is a herbaceous perennial or subshrub that was only found in the wild in the northeastern extreme of the state of Querétaro, Mexico, aft ...

'' Hedge *'' Salvia bucharica'' Popov *'' Salvia buchii'' Urb. *'' Salvia bulleyana'' Diels *'' Salvia bullulata'' Benth.

C

Salvia clevelandii - jim sage - desc-flowers - status-rare

Salvia coccinea ''Salvia coccinea'', the blood sage, scarlet sage, Texas sage, or tropical sage, is a herbaceous perennial in the family Lamiaceae that is widespread throughout the Southeastern United States, Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and northern ...

'' Buc'hoz ex Etl. *'' Salvia cocuyana'' Fern.Alonso *'' Salvia codazziana'' Fern.Alonso *'' Salvia coerulea'' Benth. *'' Salvia cognata'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia colonica'' Standl. & L.O.Williams ex Klitg. *''

Salvia columbariae ''Salvia columbariae'' is an annual plant that is commonly called chia, chia sage, golden chia, or desert chia, because its seeds are used in the same way as those of ''Salvia hispanica'' (Chia seed, chia). It grows in California, Nevada, Utah, ...

D

*'' Salvia dabieshanensis'' J.Q.He *'' Salvia darcyi'' J.Compton *'' Salvia dasyantha'' Lem. *'' Salvia decumbens'' Alain *'' Salvia decurrens'' Epling *'' Salvia densiflora'' Benth. *''

Salvia dentata ''Salvia dentata'' is a perennial shrub with short twiggy branches native to western South Africa just north of Cape Town, growing between elevation on dry hillsides, slopes, and streambeds. It was first described by William Aiton William A ...

'' Aiton *'' Salvia deserta'' Schangin *'' Salvia deserti'' Decne. *'' Salvia desoleana'' Atzei & V.Picci *'' Salvia diamantina'' E.P.Santos & Harley *'' Salvia dichlamys'' Epling *'' Salvia dichroantha'' Stapf *'' Salvia digitaloides'' Diels *'' Salvia discolor'' Kunth *'' Salvia disermas'' L. *'' Salvia disjuncta'' Fernald *'' Salvia divaricata'' Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. *''

Salvia divinorum ''Salvia divinorum'' (Latin: "sage of the diviners"; also called ska maría pastora, seer's sage, yerba de la pastora, magic mint or simply salvia) is a plant species with transient psychoactive properties when its leaves are consumed by che ...

'' Epling & Játiva *'' Salvia dolichantha'' E.Peter *'' Salvia dolomitica'' Codd *'' Salvia dombeyi'' Epling *''

Salvia dominica Salvia dominica (Dominica sage, in Arabic ( Maru = مرو or "Khowwekha" = خويخة ), in (Hebrew: מרווה, marva) is a strong-scented perennial shrub found throughout the eastern Mediterranean, especially Jordan Israel, Lebanon and Syria ...

'' L. *'' Salvia dorisiana'' Standl. *''

Salvia dorrii ''Salvia dorrii'', the purple sage, Dorr's sage, fleshy sage, mint sage, or tobacco sage, is a perennial spreading shrub in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to mountain areas in the western United States and northwestern Arizona, found mainly ...

'' (Kellogg) Abrams *'' Salvia drobovii'' Botsch. *'' Salvia drusica'' Mouterde *'' Salvia drymocharis'' Epling ex Standl. *'' Salvia dryophila'' Epling *'' Salvia dugesiana'' Epling *'' Salvia dumetorum'' Andrz. ex Besser *'' Salvia durantiflora'' Epling *'' Salvia durifolia'' Epling *'' Salvia duripes'' Epling & Mathias

E

*'' Salvia ecbatanensis'' Stapf *'' Salvia ecuadorensis'' Briq. *'' Salvia eichleriana'' Heldr. ex Halácsy *'' Salvia eigii'' Zohary *'' Salvia eizi-matudae'' Ramamoorthy *'' Salvia ekimiana F. Celep & Doğan *'' Salvia elegans'' Vahl *'' Salvia elenevskyi'' Pobed. *'' Salvia emaciata'' Epling *'' Salvia engelmannii'' A.Gray *'' Salvia eplingiana'' Alziar *'' Salvia eremophila'' Boiss. *'' Salvia eremostachya'' Jeps. *'' Salvia eriocalyx'' Bertero ex Roem. & Schult. *'' Salvia eriophora'' Boiss. & Kotschy *'' Salvia ernesti-vargasii'' C.Nelson *'' Salvia erythropoda'' Rusby *'' Salvia erythrostephana'' Epling *'' Salvia erythrostoma'' Epling *'' Salvia espirito-santensis'' Brade & Barb.Per. *'' Salvia euphratica'' Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. *'' Salvia evansiana'' Hand.-Mazz. *'' Salvia exilis'' Epling *'' Salvia expansa'' Epling *'' Salvia exserta'' Griseb.

F

*'' Salvia fairuziana'' R.M.Haber & Semaan *'' Salvia falcata'' J.R.I.Wood & Harley *'' Salvia farinacea'' Benth. *'' Salvia filicifolia'' Merr. *'' Salvia filifolia'' Ramamoorthy *'' Salvia filipes'' Benth. *'' Salvia firma'' Fernald *'' Salvia flaccida'' Fernald *'' Salvia flaccidifolia'' Fernald *'' Salvia flava'' Forrest ex Diels *'' Salvia flocculosa'' Benth. *'' Salvia florida'' Benth. *'' Salvia fluviatilis'' Fernald *'' Salvia fominii'' Grossh. & Sosn. *'' Salvia formosa'' L'Hér. *'' Salvia forreri'' Greene *'' Salvia forsskaolei'' L. *'' Salvia foveolata'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia fracta'' L.O.Williams *'' Salvia fragarioides'' C.Y.Wu *'' Salvia freyniana'' Bornm. *'' Salvia frigida'' Boiss. *'' Salvia fruticetorum'' Benth. *''

Salvia fruticosa ''Salvia fruticosa'', or Greek sage, is a perennial herb or sub-shrub native to the eastern Mediterranean, including Southern Italy, the Canary Islands and North Africa. It is especially abundant in Israel and Lebanon. Description Greek sage ...

'' Mill. *'' Salvia fruticulosa'' Benth. *'' Salvia fugax'' Pobed. *'' Salvia fulgens'' Cav. *'' Salvia funckii'' Briq. *'' Salvia funerea'' M.E.Jones *'' Salvia fusca'' Epling *'' Salvia fuscomanicata'' Fern.Alonso

G

*'' Salvia garedjii'' Troitsky *'' Salvia gariepensis'' E.Mey. *'' Salvia garipensis'' E. Mey. ex Bentham *'' Salvia gattefossei'' Emb. *'' Salvia gesneriiflora'' Lindl. & Paxton *'' Salvia ghiesbreghtii'' Fernald *'' Salvia glabra'' M.Martens & Galeotti *'' Salvia glabrata'' Kunth *'' Salvia glabrescens'' Makino *'' Salvia glabricaulis'' Pobed. *'' Salvia glandulifera'' Cav. *'' Salvia glechomifolia'' Kunth *'' Salvia glumacea'' Kunth *''

Salvia glutinosa ''Salvia glutinosa'', the glutinous sage, sticky sage, Jupiter's sage, or Jupiter's distaff, is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae. Description ''Salvia glutinosa'' grows to approximately tall.Pignatti S. - Flora d' ...

'' L. *'' Salvia goldmanii'' Fernald *'' Salvia golneviana'' Rzazade *'' Salvia gontscharowii'' Kudrjasch. *'' Salvia gonzalezii'' Fernald *'' Salvia gracilipes'' Epling *'' Salvia graciliramulosa'' Epling & Játiva *'' Salvia grandifolia'' W.W.Sm. *'' Salvia grandis'' Epling *'' Salvia granitica'' Hochst. *'' Salvia gravida'' Epling *'' Salvia greatae'' Brandegee *'' Salvia greggii'' A.Gray *'' Salvia grewiifolia'' S.Moore *'' Salvia grisea'' Epling & Mathias *'' Salvia griseifolia'' Epling *'' Salvia grossheimii'' Sosn. *'' Salvia guadalujarensis'' Briq. *'' Salvia guaranitica'' *'' Salvia guarinae'' Standl.

H

*'' Salvia haenkei'' Benth. *'' Salvia haitiensis'' Urb. *'' Salvia hajastana'' Pobed. *'' Salvia halaensis'' Vicary *'' Salvia halophila'' Hedge *'' Salvia hamulus'' Epling *'' Salvia handelii'' E.Peter *'' Salvia hapalophylla'' Epling *'' Salvia harleyana'' E.P.Santos *'' Salvia hasankeyfensis'' Dirmenci, Celep & Ö. Güner, 2015 *'' Salvia hatschbachii'' E.P.Santos *'' Salvia haussknechtii'' Boiss. *'' Salvia hayatae'' Makino ex Hayata *'' Salvia hedgeana'' Dönmez *'' Salvia heerii'' Regel *'' Salvia heldreichiana'' Boiss. *'' Salvia helianthemifolia'' Benth. *'' Salvia henryi'' A.Gray *'' Salvia herbacea'' Benth. *'' Salvia herbanica'' A.Santos & M. Fernández *'' Salvia hermesiana'' Fern.Alonso *'' Salvia herrerae'' Epling *'' Salvia heterochroa'' E.Peter *'' Salvia heterofolia'' Epling & Mathias *'' Salvia heterotricha'' Fernald *'' Salvia hians'' Royle ex Benth. *'' Salvia hidalgensis'' Miranda *''

Salvia hierosolymitana ''Salvia hierosolymitana'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is a herbaceous perennial commonly called Jerusalem salvia or Jerusalem sage that is native to the eastern Mediterranean, with populations in Cyprus, Israel, ...

'' Boiss. *'' Salvia hilarii'' Benth. *'' Salvia hillcoatiae'' Hedge *'' Salvia himmelbaurii'' E.Peter *'' Salvia hintonii'' Epling *'' Salvia hirsuta'' Jacq. *'' Salvia hirta'' Kunth *'' Salvia hirtella'' Vahl *''

Salvia hispanica ''Salvia hispanica'', commonly known as chia (), is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, native to central and southern Mexico and Guatemala. It is considered a pseudocereal, cultivated for its edible, hydrophilic chia s ...

'' L. *'' Salvia holwayi'' S.F.Blake *'' Salvia honania'' L.H.Bailey *'' Salvia hotteana'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia huberi'' Hedge *'' Salvia humboldtiana'' F.Dietr. *'' Salvia hupehensis'' E.Peter *'' Salvia hydrangea'' DC. ex Benth. *'' Salvia hylocharis'' Diels *'' Salvia hypargeia'' Fisch. & C.A.Mey. *'' Salvia hypochionaea'' Boiss. *'' Salvia hypoleuca'' Benth.

I

*'' Salvia incumbens'' Urb. & Ekman *'' Salvia incurvata'' Ruiz & Pav. *'' Salvia indica'' L. *'' Salvia indigocephala'' Ramamoorthy *'' Salvia infuscata'' Epling *'' Salvia innoxia'' Epling & Mathias *'' Salvia inornata'' Epling *'' Salvia insignis'' Kudr. *'' Salvia insularum'' Epling *'' Salvia integrifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. *''

Salvia interrupta ''Salvia interrupta'' is a perennial plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae. It is native throughout the range of the Atlas Mountains in Morocco, growing between elevation in shaded arboreal forests and on limestone slopes. Description ''Sa ...

'' Schousb. *'' Salvia intonsa'' Epling *'' Salvia involucrata'' Cav. *'' Salvia iodantha'' Fernald *'' Salvia iodophylla'' Epling *'' Salvia ionocalyx'' Epling *'' Salvia isensis'' Nakai ex H.Hara *'' Salvia itaguassuensis'' Brade & Barb.Per. *'' Salvia itatiaiensis'' Dusén *'' Salvia iuliana'' Epling

J

*'' Salvia jacobi'' Epling *'' Salvia jaimehintoniana'' Ramamoorthy ex B.L.Turner *'' Salvia jamaicensis'' Fawc. *'' Salvia jaminiana'' Noë *'' Salvia jamzadii'' Mozaff. *'' Salvia japonica'' Thunb. *'' Salvia jaramilloi'' Fern.Alonso *'' Salvia jorgehintoniana'' Ramamoorthy ex B.L.Turner *'' Salvia judaica'' Boiss. *'' Salvia jurisicii'' Kosanin

K

*'' Salvia kamelinii'' Makhm. *'' Salvia karabachensis'' Pobed. *'' Salvia karwinskii'' Benth. *'' Salvia keerlii'' Benth. *'' Salvia kellermanii'' Donn.Sm. *'' Salvia kermanshahensis'' Rech.f. *'' Salvia kiangsiensis'' C.Y.Wu *'' Salvia kiaometiensis'' H.Lév. *'' Salvia komarovii'' Pobed. *'' Salvia korolkovii'' Regel & Schmalh. *'' Salvia koyamae'' Makino *'' Salvia kronenburgii'' Rech.f. *'' Salvia kurdica'' Boiss. & Hohen. ex Benth. *'' Salvia kuznetzovii'' Sosn.

L

*'' Salvia lachnaioclada'' Briq. *'' Salvia lachnocalyx'' Hedge *'' Salvia lachnostachys'' Benth. *'' Salvia lachnostoma'' Epling *'' Salvia laevis'' Benth. *'' Salvia lamiifolia'' Jacq. *'' Salvia lanceolata'' Lam. *'' Salvia langlassei'' Fernald *'' Salvia languidula'' Epling *'' Salvia lanicalyx'' Epling *'' Salvia lanicaulis'' Epling & Játiva *'' Salvia lanigera'' Poir. *'' Salvia lankongensis'' C.Y.Wu *'' Salvia lasiantha'' Benth. *'' Salvia lasiocephala'' Hook. & Arn. *'' Salvia lavandula'' Alain *'' Salvia lavandulifolia'' Vahl *'' Salvia lavanduloides'' Kunth *'' Salvia laxispicata'' Epling *'' Salvia lemmonii'' Gray *'' Salvia leninae'' Epling *'' Salvia lenta'' Fernald *'' Salvia leonia'' Benth. *'' Salvia leptophylla'' Benth. *'' Salvia leptostachys'' Benth. *'' Salvia leriifolia'' Benth. *''

Salvia leucantha ''Salvia leucantha'', the Mexican bush sage, is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to subtropical and tropical conifer forests in central and eastern Mexico. The flowers are usually white, emerging from coloured bracts. It is not frost ...

'' Cav. *''Salvia leucocephala'' Kunth *''Salvia leucochlamys'' Epling *''Salvia leucodermis'' Baker *''Salvia leucophylla'' Greene *''Salvia libanensis'' Rusby *''Salvia liguliloba'' Y.Z.Sun *''Salvia lilacinocoerulea'' Nevski *''Salvia limbata'' C.A.Mey. *''Salvia lineata'' Benth. *''Salvia lipskyi'' Pobed. *''Salvia littae'' Vis. *''Salvia lobbii'' Epling *''Salvia longibracteolata'' E.P.Santos *''Salvia longipedicellata'' Hedge *''Salvia longispicata'' M.Martens & Galeotti *''Salvia longistyla'' Benth. *''Salvia lophanthoides'' Fernald *''Salvia loxensis'' Benth. *''Salvia lozanii'' Fernald *''Salvia lutescens'' (Koidz.) Koidz. *''Salvia lycioides'' A.Gray *''Salvia lyrata'' L.

M

*''Salvia macellaria'' Epling *''Salvia macilenta'' Boiss. *''Salvia macrocalyx'' Gardner *''Salvia macrochlamys'' Boiss. & Kotschy *''Salvia macrophylla'' Benth. *''Salvia macrosiphon'' Boiss. *''Salvia macrostachya'' Kunth *''Salvia madrensis'' Seem. *''Salvia mairei'' H.Lév. *''Salvia malvifolia'' Epling & Játiva *''Salvia manantlanensis'' Ramamoorthy *''Salvia manaurica'' Fern.Alonso *''Salvia marashica'' A. İlçim, F. Celep & Doğan *''Salvia marci'' Epling *''Salvia margaritae'' Botsch. *''Salvia mattogrossensis'' Pilg. *''Salvia maximowicziana'' Hemsl. *''Salvia maxonii'' Epling *''Salvia maymanica'' Hedge *''Salvia mayorii'' Briq. *''Salvia mazatlanensis'' Fernald *''Salvia medusa'' Epling & Játiva *''Salvia meiliensis'' S.W.Su *''Salvia mekongensis'' E.Peter *''Salvia melaleuca'' Epling *''Salvia melissiflora'' Benth. *''Salvia melissodora'' Lag. *''Salvia mellifera'' Greene *''Salvia mentiens'' Pohl *''Salvia merjamie'' Forssk. *''Salvia mexiae'' Epling *''Salvia mexicana'' L. *''Salvia microdictya'' Urb. & Ekman *''Salvia microphylla'' Kunth *''Salvia microstegia'' Boiss. & Balansa *''Salvia miltiorrhiza'' Bunge *''Salvia minarum'' Briq. *''Salvia miniata'' Fernald *''Salvia mirzayanii'' Rech.f. & Esfand. *''Salvia misella'' Kunth *''Salvia mocinoi'' Benth. *''Salvia modesta'' Boiss. *''Salvia modica'' Epling *''Salvia mohavensis'' Greene *''Salvia monantha'' Brandegee ex Epling *''Salvia monclovensis'' Fernald *''Salvia moniliformis'' Fernald *''Salvia montbretii'' Benth. *''Salvia montecristina'' Urb. & Ekman *''Salvia moorcroftiana'' Wall. ex Benth. *''Salvia mornicola'' Urb. & Ekman *''Salvia mouretii'' Batt. & Pit. *''Salvia muelleri'' Epling *''Salvia muirii'' L.Bolus *''Salvia mukerjeei'' Bennet & Raizada *''Salvia multicaulis'' Vahl *''Salvia munzii'' Epling *''Salvia muscarioides'' Fernald

N

*''Salvia namaensis'' Schinz *''Salvia nana'' Kunth *''Salvia nanchuanensis'' H.t'S.Sun *''Salvia napifolia'' Jacq. *''Salvia nazalena'' Hedge & Mouterde *''Salvia nemoralis'' Dusén ex Epling *''Salvia nemorosa'' L. *''Salvia neovidensis'' Benth. *''Salvia nepetoides'' Kunth *''Salvia nervata'' M.Martens & Galeotti *''Salvia nervosa'' Benth. *''Salvia nilotica'' Juss. ex Jacq. *''Salvia nipponica'' Miq. *''Salvia nitida'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) Benth. *''Salvia nubicola'' Wall. ex Sweet *''Salvia nubigena'' J.R.I.Wood & Harley *''Salvia nubilorum'' Játiva & Epling *''Salvia nutans'' L. *''Salvia nydeggeri'' Hub.-Mor.

O

*''Salvia oaxacana'' Fernald *''Salvia oblongifolia'' M.Martens & Galeotti *''Salvia obtorta'' Epling *''Salvia obtusata'' Thunb. *''Salvia obumbrata'' Epling *''Salvia occidentalis'' Sw. *''Salvia occidua'' Epling *''Salvia occultiflora'' Epling *''Salvia ochrantha'' Epling *''Salvia ocimifolia'' Epling *''Salvia odontochlamys'' Hedge *''

'' L. *''Salvia oligantha'' Dusén *''Salvia oligophylla'' Aucher ex Benth. *''Salvia ombrophila'' Dusén *''Salvia omeiana'' E.Peter *''Salvia omerocalyx'' Hayata *''Salvia opertiflora'' Epling *''Salvia ophiocephala'' J.R.I.Wood *''Salvia oppositiflora'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia orbignaei'' Benth. *''Salvia oreopola'' Fernald *''Salvia oresbia'' Fernald *''Salvia orthostachys'' Epling *''Salvia ovalifolia'' A.St.-Hil. ex Benth. *''Salvia oxyphora'' Briq.

P

*''Salvia pachyphylla'' Epling ex Munz *''Salvia pachypoda'' Briq. *''Salvia pachystachya'' Trautv. *''Salvia palaestina'' Benth. *''Salvia palealis'' Epling *''Salvia palifolia'' Kunth *''Salvia pallida'' Benth. *''Salvia palmeri'' A.Gray *''Salvia pamplonitana'' Fern.Alonso *''Salvia pannosa'' Fernald *''Salvia pansamalensis'' Donn.Sm. *''Salvia paohsingensis'' C.Y.Wu *''Salvia paposana'' Phil. *''Salvia paraguariensis'' Briq. *''Salvia paramicola'' Fern.Alonso *''Salvia paramiltiorrhiza'' H.W.Li & X.L.Huang *''Salvia parciflora'' Urb. *''Salvia parryi'' A.Gray *''Salvia parvifolia'' Baker *''Salvia paryskii'' Skean & Judd *''Salvia patens'' Cav. *''Salvia pauciflora'' Kunth *''Salvia pauciserrata'' Benth. *''Salvia paupercula'' Epling *''Salvia pavonii'' Benth. *''Salvia penduliflora'' Epling *''Salvia peninsularis'' Brandegee *''Salvia pennellii'' Epling *''Salvia pentstemonoides'' K.Koch & C.D.Bouché *''Salvia peratica'' Paine *''Salvia perblanda'' Epling *''Salvia peregrina'' Epling *''Salvia perlonga'' Fernald *''Salvia perlucida'' Epling *''Salvia perplicata'' Epling *''Salvia perrieri'' Hedge *''Salvia persepolitana'' Boiss. *''Salvia persicifolia'' A.St.-Hil. ex Benth. *''Salvia personata'' Epling *''Salvia pexa'' Epling *''Salvia peyronii'' Boiss. *''Salvia phaenostemma'' Donn.Sm. *''Salvia phlomoides'' Asso *''Salvia piasezkii'' Maxim. *''Salvia pichinchensis'' Benth. *''Salvia pilifera'' Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. *''Salvia pineticola'' Epling *''Salvia pinguifolia'' (Fernald) Wooton & Standl. *''Salvia pinnata'' L. *''Salvia pisidica'' Boiss. & Heldr. ex Benth. *''Salvia platycheila'' A.Gray *''Salvia platyphylla'' Briq. *''Salvia plebeia'' R.Br. *''Salvia plectranthoides'' Griff. *''Salvia plumosa'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia plurispicata'' Epling *''Salvia poculata'' Nábelek *''Salvia podadena'' Briq. *''Salvia pogonochila'' Diels ex Limpr. *''Salvia polystachya'' Cav. *''Salvia pomifera'' L. *''Salvia porphyrocalyx'' Baker *''Salvia potaninii'' Krylov *''Salvia potentillifolia'' Boiss. & Heldr. ex Benth. *''Salvia potus'' Epling *''Salvia praestans'' Epling *''Salvia praeterita'' Epling *''Salvia prasiifolia'' Benth. *''Salvia pratensis'' L. *''Salvia prattii'' Hemsl. *''Salvia prilipkoana'' Grossh. & Sosn. *''Salvia primuliformis'' Epling *''Salvia pringlei'' B.L.Rob. & Greenm. *''Salvia prionitis'' Hance *''Salvia procurrens'' Benth. *''Salvia propinqua'' Benth. *''Salvia prostratus'' Hook.f. *''Salvia protracta'' Benth. *''Salvia pruinosa'' Fernald *''Salvia prunelloides'' Kunth *''Salvia prunifolia'' Fernald *''Salvia przewalskii'' Maxim. *''Salvia pseudoincisa'' Epling *''Salvia pseudojaminiana'' A.Chev. *''Salvia pseudomisella'' Moran & G.A.Levin *''Salvia pseudopallida'' Epling *''Salvia pseudoprivoides'' Epling *''Salvia pseudorosmarinus'' Epling *''Salvia pseudoserotina'' Epling *''Salvia psilantha'' Epling *''Salvia psilostachya'' Epling *''Salvia pterocalyx'' Hedge *''Salvia pteroura'' Briq. *''Salvia puberula'' Fernald *''Salvia pubescens'' Benth. *''Salvia pulchella'' DC. *''Salvia punctata'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia purpurea'' Cav. *''Salvia purpusii'' Brandegee *''Salvia pusilla'' Fernald *''Salvia pygmaea'' Matsum.

Q

*''Salvia qimenensis'' S.W.Su & J.Q.He *''Salvia quercetorum'' Epling *''Salvia quezelii'' Hedge & Afzal-Rafii *''Salvia quitensis'' Benth.

R

*''Salvia radula'' Benth. *''Salvia ramamoorthyana'' Espejo *''Salvia ramosa'' Brandegee *''Salvia ranzaniana'' Makino *''Salvia raveniana'' Ramamoorthy *''Salvia raymondii'' J.R.I.Wood *''Salvia rechingeri'' Hedge *''Salvia recognita'' Fisch. & C.A.Mey. *''Salvia recurva'' Benth. *''Salvia reeseana'' Hedge & Hub.-Mor. *''Salvia reflexa'' Hornem. *''Salvia regla'' Cav. *''Salvia regnelliana'' Briq. *''Salvia reitzii'' Epling *''Salvia remota'' Benth. *''Salvia repens'' Burch. ex Benth. *''Salvia reptans'' Jacq. *''Salvia retinervia'' Briq. *''Salvia reuteriana'' Boiss. *''Salvia revoluta'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia rhodostephana'' Epling *''Salvia rhombifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia rhyacophila'' (Fernald) Epling *''Salvia rhytidea'' Benth. *''Salvia ringens'' Sm. *''Salvia rivularis'' Gardner *''Salvia roborowskii'' Maxim. *''Salvia roemeriana'' Scheele *''Salvia roscida'' Fernald *''Salvia rosei'' Fernald *''Salvia rosifolia'' Sm. *''Salvia rosmarinoides'' A.St.-Hil. ex Benth. *''Salvia rostellata'' Epling *''Salvia rubescens'' Kunth *''Salvia rubifolia'' Boiss. *''Salvia rubrifaux'' Epling *''Salvia rubriflora'' Epling *''Salvia rubropunctata'' B.L.Rob. & Fernald *''Salvia rufula'' Kunth *''Salvia runcinata'' L.f. *''Salvia rupicola'' Fernald *''Salvia rusbyi'' Britton ex Rusby *''Salvia russellii'' Benth. *''Salvia rypara'' Briq. *''Salvia rzedowskii'' Ramamoorthy

S

*''Salvia saccardiana'' Pamp. Del Carr. & Garbari *''Salvia saccifera'' Urb. & Ekman *''Salvia sacculus'' Epling *''Salvia sagittata'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salvia sahendica'' Boiss. & Buhse *''Salvia salicifolia'' Pohl *''Salvia samuelssonii'' Rech.f. *''Salvia sanctae-luciae'' Seem. *''Salvia santolinifolia'' Boiss. *''Salvia sapinea'' Epling *''Salvia sarmentosa'' Epling *''Salvia Sativa'' L. *''Salvia saxicola'' Wall. ex Benth. *''Salvia scabiosifolia'' Lam. *''Salvia scabra'' Thunb. *''Salvia scabrata'' Britton & P.Wilson *''Salvia scabrida'' Pohl *''Salvia scandens'' Epling *''Salvia scapiformis'' Hance *''Salvia scaposa'' Epling *''Salvia schimperi'' Benth. *''Salvia schizocalyx'' E.Peter *''Salvia schizochila'' E.Peter *''Salvia schlechteri'' Briq. *''Salvia schmalbausenii'' Regel *''Salvia sciaphila'' (J.R.I.Wood & Harley) Fern.Alonso *''Salvia sclarea'' L. *''Salvia sclareoides'' Brot. *''Salvia sclareopsis'' Bornm. ex Hedge *''Salvia scoparia'' Epling *''Salvia scutellarioides'' Kunth *''Salvia scytinophylla'' Briq. *''Salvia secunda'' Benth. *''Salvia seemannii'' Fernald *''Salvia segtinophylla'' Briq. *''Salvia selguapensis'' Ant.Molina *''Salvia selleana'' Urb. *''Salvia sellowiana'' Benth. *''Salvia semiatrata'' Zucc. *''Salvia seravschanica'' Regel & Schmalh. *''Salvia sericeotomentosa'' Rech.f. *''Salvia serotina'' L. *''Salvia serpyllifolia'' Fernald *''Salvia serranoae'' J.R.I.Wood *''Salvia sessei'' Benth. *''Salvia sessilifolia'' Baker *''Salvia setosa'' Fernald *''Salvia setulosa'' Fernald *''Salvia shannonii'' Donn.Sm. *''Salvia sharifii'' Rech.f. & Esfand. *''Salvia sharpii'' Epling & Mathias *''Salvia sibthorpii'' Smith *''Salvia sigchosica'' Fern.Alonso *''Salvia sikkimensis'' E.Peter *''Salvia silvarum'' Epling *''Salvia similis'' Brandegee *''Salvia sinaloensis'' Fernald *''Salvia sinica'' Migo *''Salvia smithii'' E.Peter *''Salvia smyrnaea'' Boiss. *''Salvia somalensis'' Vatke *''Salvia sonchifolia'' C.Y.Wu *''Salvia sonklarii'' Pant. *''Salvia sonomensis'' Greene *''Salvia sophrona'' Briq. *''Salvia sordida'' Benth. *''Salvia sparsiflora'' Epling *''Salvia spathacea'' Greene *''Salvia speciosa'' C.Presl ex Benth. *''Salvia speirematoides'' C.Wright *''Salvia sphacelifolia'' Epling *''Salvia sphacelioides'' Benth. *''Salvia spinosa'' L. *''Salvia splendens'' Sellow ex Roem. & Schult. *''Salvia sprucei'' Briq. *''Salvia squalens'' Kunth *''Salvia stachydifolia'' Benth. *''Salvia stachyoides'' Kunth *''Salvia staminea'' Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. *''Salvia stenophylla'' Burch. ex Benth. *''Salvia stibalii'' Alziar *''Salvia stolonifera'' Benth. *''Salvia striata'' Benth. *''Salvia strobilanthoidea'' C.Wright ex Griseb. *''Salvia styphelos'' Epling *''Salvia subaequalis'' Epling *''Salvia subglabra'' (Urb.) Urb. *''Salvia subhastata'' Epling *''Salvia subincisa'' Benth. *''Salvia submutica'' Botsch. & Vved. *''Salvia subobscura'' Epling *''Salvia subpalmatinervis'' E.Peter *''Salvia subpatens'' Epling *''Salvia subrotunda'' A.St.-Hil. ex Benth. *''Salvia subrubens'' Epling *''Salvia subscandens'' Epling & Játiva *''Salvia substolonifera'' E.Peter *''Salvia sucrensis'' J.R.I.Wood *''Salvia suffruticosa'' Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. *''Salvia summa'' A.Nelson *''Salvia × superba'' *''Salvia synodonta'' Epling *''Salvia syriaca'' L.

T

*''Salvia tafallae'' Benth. *''Salvia taraxacifolia'' Coss. & Balansa *''Salvia tchihatcheffii'' (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Boiss. *''Salvia tebesana'' Bunge *''Salvia teddii'' Turrill *''Salvia tehuacana'' Fernald *''Salvia tenella'' Sw. *''Salvia tenuiflora'' Epling *''Salvia tepicensis'' Fernald *''Salvia teresae'' Fernald *''Salvia tesquicola'' Klok. & Pobed. *''Salvia tetrodonta'' Hedge * ''Salvia texan'' (Scheele) Torr. *''Salvia texana'' (Scheele) Torr. *''Salvia thermarum'' van Jaarsv. *''Salvia thomasiana'' Urb. *''Salvia thormannii'' Urb. *''Salvia thymoides'' Benth. *''Salvia thyrsiflora'' Benth. *''Salvia tianschanica'' Machm. *''Salvia tigrina'' Hedge & Hub.-Mor. *''Salvia tiliifolia'' Vahl *''Salvia tingitana'' Etl. *''Salvia tobeyi'' Hedge *''Salvia tolimensis'' Kunth *''Salvia tomentella'' Pohl *''Salvia tomentosa'' Mill. *''Salvia tonalensis'' Brandegee *''Salvia topiensis'' Gonzalez-Gallegos, 2013 *''Salvia tortuensis'' Urb. *''Salvia tortuosa'' Kunth *''Salvia townsendii'' Fernald *''Salvia trachyphylla'' Epling *''Salvia transhimalaica'' Yonek. *''Salvia transsylvanica'' (Schur ex Griseb. & Schenk) *''Salvia trautvetteri'' Regel *''Salvia triangularis'' Thunb. *''Salvia trichocalycina'' Benth. *''Salvia trichoclada'' Benth. *''Salvia trichopes'' Epling *''Salvia trichostephana'' Epling *''Salvia tricuspidata'' M.Martens & Galeotti *''Salvia tricuspis'' Franch. *''Salvia trifilis'' Epling *''Salvia trijuga'' Diels *''Salvia tubifera'' Cav. *''Salvia tubiflora'' Sm. *''Salvia tubulosa'' Epling *''Salvia tuerckheimii'' Urb. *''Salvia turcomanica'' Pobed. *''Salvia turdi'' A.Rich. *''Salvia turneri'' Ramamoorthy *''Salvia tuxtlensis'' Ramamoorthy *''Salvia tysonii'' Skan

U

* ''Salvia ulignosa'' Benth. *''Salvia uliginosa'' Benth. *''Salvia umbratica'' Hance *''Salvia umbraticola'' Epling *''Salvia umbratilis'' Fernald *''Salvia uncinata'' Urb. *''Salvia unguella'' Epling *''Salvia unicostata'' Fernald *''Salvia univerticillata'' Ramamoorthy ex Klitg. *''Salvia uribei'' J.R.I.Wood & Harley *''Salvia urica'' Epling *''Salvia urmiensis'' Bunge *''Salvia urolepis'' Fernald *''Salvia urticifolia'' L. *''Salvia uruapana'' Fernald

V

SALVIA VERBENACA - SANT JUST - IB-415 (Tàrrec)

*''Salvia valentina'' Vahl *''Salvia vargasii'' Epling *''Salvia vaseyi'' (Porter) Parish *''Salvia vasta'' H.W.Li *''Salvia veneris'' Hedge *''Salvia venulosa'' Epling *''Salvia verapazana'' B.L.Turner *''Salvia verbascifolia'' M.Bieb. *''Salvia verbenaca'' L. *''Salvia verecunda'' Epling *''Salvia vergeduzica'' Rzazade *''Salvia vermifolia'' Hedge & Hub.-Mor. *''Salvia veronicifolia'' A.Gray ex S.Watson *''Salvia verticillata'' L. *''Salvia vestita'' Benth. *''Salvia vialis'' Brandegee *''Salvia villosa'' Fernald *''Salvia vinacea'' L. *''Salvia virgata'' Jacq. *''Salvia viridis'' L. *''Salvia viscida'' A.St.-Hil. ex Benth. *''Salvia viscidifolia'' Epling *''Salvia viscosa'' Jacq. *''Salvia vitifolia'' Benth. *''Salvia vvedenskii'' Nikitina

W

*''Salvia wagneriana'' Pol. *''Salvia wardii'' E.Peter *''Salvia warszewicziana'' Regel *''Salvia weberbaueri'' Epling *''Salvia weihaiensis'' C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li *''Salvia wendelboi'' Hedge *''Salvia whitefoordiae'' Klitg. *''Salvia whitehousei'' Alziar *''Salvia wiedemannii'' Boiss. *''Salvia willeana'' (Holmboe) Hedge

X

*''Salvia xalapensis'' Benth. *''Salvia xanthocheila'' Boiss. ex Benth. *''Salvia xanthophylla'' Epling & Játiva *''Salvia xanthotricha'' Harley ex E.P.Santos *''Salvia xeropapillosa'' Fern.Alonso

Y

*''Salvia yosgadensis'' Freyn & Bornm. *''Salvia yukoyukparum'' Fern.Alonso *''Salvia yunnanensis'' C.H.Wright

Z

*''Salvia zacualpanensis'' Briq.

Interspecific hybrids

* ''Salvia longispicata, S. longispicata'' x ''Salvia farinacea, S. farinacea'' Other’s: * ''Salvia x accidentalis'' * ''Salvia x amistad'' * ''Salvia x auriculata'' * ''Salvia x dyson's joy * ''Salvia x hegelmaieri'' * ''Salvia x hot lips'' * ''Salvia x jamensis'' * ''Salvia x jezebel'' * ''Salvia x love & wishes'' * ''Salvia x nachtvlinder'' * ''Salvia x ribambelle'' * ''Salvia x royal bumble'' * ''Salvia x sakuensis'' * ''Salvia x superba'' * ''Salvia x sylvestris''

References

{{commons category, position=left, Salvia,
Salvia Salvia, * Lists of plant species, Salvia