This article comprises three sortable tables of
major mountain peaks[This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least of topographic prominence. All summits in this article have at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least of topographic prominence.] of the
U.S. State of Washington
Washington (), officially the State of Washington, is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Named for George Washington—the first U.S. president—the state was formed from the western part of the Washington ...
.
The
summit
A summit is a point on a surface that is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. The topography, topographic terms acme, apex, peak (mountain peak), and zenith are synonymous.
The term (mountain top) is generally used ...
of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:
#The
topographic elevation of a summit measures the height of the summit above a
geodetic sea level.
[All elevations in this article include an elevation adjustment from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 ( NGVD 29) to the ]North American Vertical Datum of 1988
The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical datum for orthometric heights established for vertical control surveying in the United States of America based upon the General Adjustment of the North American Datum of 1988.
...
( NAVD 88). For further information, please see this United States National Geodetic Surveybr>note
[If the elevation or prominence of a summit is calculated as a range of values, the ]arithmetic mean
In mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean ( ) or arithmetic average, or just the ''mean'' or the ''average'' (when the context is clear), is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection. The colle ...
is shown. The
first table below ranks the 100 highest major summits of Washington by elevation.
#The
topographic prominence of a summit is a measure of how high the summit rises above its surroundings.
[The topographic prominence of a summit is the topographic elevation difference between the summit and its highest or key col to a higher summit. The summit may be near its key col or quite far away. The key col for Denali in Alaska is the Isthmus of Rivas in Nicaragua, away.][ The second table below ranks the 50 most prominent summits of Washington.
#The topographic isolation (or radius of dominance) of a summit measures how far the summit lies from its nearest point of equal elevation.][The topographic isolation of a summit is the ]great-circle distance
The great-circle distance, orthodromic distance, or spherical distance is the distance along a great circle.
It is the shortest distance between two points on the surface of a sphere, measured along the surface of the sphere (as opposed to a ...
to its nearest point of equal elevation. The third table below ranks the 25 most isolated major summits of Washington.
__TOC__
Highest major summits
Of the major summits of the State of Washington, Mount Rainier
Mount Rainier (), indigenously known as Tahoma, Tacoma, Tacobet, or təqʷubəʔ, is a large active stratovolcano in the Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest, located in Mount Rainier National Park about south-southeast of Seattle. With a s ...
exceeds elevation, four peaks exceed elevation, and 97 peaks exceed elevation.
Most prominent summits
Of the most prominent summits of the State of Washington, Mount Rainier exceeds of topographic prominence, five peaks exceed , seven peaks are ultra-prominent summits with more than of topographic prominence, and 40 peaks exceed of topographic prominence.
Most isolated major summits
Of the major summits of the State of Washington, Mount Rainier
Mount Rainier (), indigenously known as Tahoma, Tacoma, Tacobet, or təqʷubəʔ, is a large active stratovolcano in the Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest, located in Mount Rainier National Park about south-southeast of Seattle. With a s ...
exceeds of topographic isolation, three peaks exceed , and 16 exceed of topographic isolation.
Gallery
Mount Rainier sunset and clouds.jpg, Mount Rainier
Mount Rainier (), indigenously known as Tahoma, Tacoma, Tacobet, or təqʷubəʔ, is a large active stratovolcano in the Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest, located in Mount Rainier National Park about south-southeast of Seattle. With a s ...
is the highest summit
A summit is a point on a surface that is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. The topography, topographic terms acme, apex, peak (mountain peak), and zenith are synonymous.
The term (mountain top) is generally used ...
of the Cascade Range
The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western North America, extending from southern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California. It includes both non-volcanic mountains, such as the North Cascades, ...
and the U.S. State of Washington
Washington (), officially the State of Washington, is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Named for George Washington—the first U.S. president—the state was formed from the western part of the Washington ...
.
Mount Adams 2.jpg, Mount Adams is the second highest summit
A summit is a point on a surface that is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. The topography, topographic terms acme, apex, peak (mountain peak), and zenith are synonymous.
The term (mountain top) is generally used ...
of the U.S. State of Washington
Washington (), officially the State of Washington, is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Named for George Washington—the first U.S. president—the state was formed from the western part of the Washington ...
.
Mount Baker.jpg, Mount Baker is the highest summit of the northern Cascade Range
The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western North America, extending from southern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California. It includes both non-volcanic mountains, such as the North Cascades, ...
.
Glacier Peak 7118.JPG, Glacier Peak is the fourth highest summit
A summit is a point on a surface that is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. The topography, topographic terms acme, apex, peak (mountain peak), and zenith are synonymous.
The term (mountain top) is generally used ...
of the U.S. State of Washington
Washington (), officially the State of Washington, is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Named for George Washington—the first U.S. president—the state was formed from the western part of the Washington ...
.
Mount Stuart.jpg, Mount Stuart is the highest summit of the Wenatchee Mountains.
Mount Olympus-JP2.jpg, Mount Olympus is the highest summit of the Olympic Mountains.
See also
* List of mountain peaks of North America
** List of mountain peaks of Greenland
** List of mountain peaks of Canada
** List of mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains
** List of mountain peaks of the United States
*** List of mountain peaks of Alaska
*** List of mountain peaks of Arizona
*** List of mountain peaks of California
*** List of mountain peaks of Colorado
***List of mountain peaks of Hawaii
This article comprises three sortable tables of the 13 major mountain peaks of the Hawaiian Islands and the U.S. State of Hawaii. Each of these 13 major summits has at least of topographic prominence.
The summit of a mountain or hill may ...
*** List of mountain peaks of Idaho
*** List of mountain peaks of Montana
*** List of mountain peaks of Nevada
***List of mountain peaks of New Mexico
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaksThis article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least of topographic prominence. All ...
*** List of mountain peaks of Oregon
*** List of mountain peaks of Utah
***
**** List of mountains of Washington (state)
****List of mountain ranges in Washington (state)
There are at least 64 named mountain ranges in the U.S. state of Washington. Names, elevations and coordinates from the U.S. Geological Survey, Geographic Names Information System and trail guides published by The Mountaineers. Some of the rang ...
*** List of mountain peaks of Wyoming
** List of mountain peaks of México
** List of mountain peaks of Central America
** List of mountain peaks of the Caribbean
* Washington (state)
** Geography of Washington (state)
*** :Mountains of Washington (state)
**** commons:Mountains of Washington (state)
* Physical geography
** Topography
*** Topographic elevation
*** Topographic prominence
*** Topographic isolation
Notes
References
External links
*John W. Roper
Washington's 100 highest peaks
with 400 ft or more prominence, containing a comparison to the Top 100 Bulger List and links to pictures of every mountain. The lowest summit on that list is #40 Castle Peak.
United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Geographic Names Information System @ USGS
United States National Geodetic Survey (NGS)
Geodetic Glossary @ NGS
NGVD 29 to NAVD 88 online elevation converter @ NGS
Survey Marks and Datasheets @ NGS
Bivouac.com
Peakbagger.com
Peaklist.org
Summitpost.org
{{DEFAULTSORT:Washington (state), List of mountain peaks of
Mountain peaks of Washington (state), List of
Lists of mountains of the United States
Lists of mountains by elevation
Lists of mountains by prominence
Lists of mountains by isolation